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Quesnel, British Columbia, main street with the Cariboo Hotel.Photo: Asahel Curtis · Public domain
45.6Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

In Quesnel, 14% of residents have an Indigenous identity, more than in 92% of Canadian towns

Half of Quesnel’s residents are over 45.6, older than in 71% of Canadian towns. With about 10,253 residents in July 2025, Quesnel counted 4,510 households at the 2021 Census. For Quesnel, the census puts one-person households at 38%. Residents aged 65 and over: 23% here and 19% across Canada’s towns.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Quesnel

First Nations, Métis and Inuit residents

An Indigenous identity is reported by 14% of residents, more than in 92% of Canadian towns, and 4.9% are Registered or Treaty Indians. Identity & religion ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census.

Population change

A change of ±0% since 2016 leaves Quesnel behind 76% of Canadian towns

Every figure here comes from the 2021 Census unless it carries another date. The census counts of 2016 and 2021, the estimate after them, and the change set beside other towns.

Residents, 2016
9,879
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
9,889
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
10,253
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Quesnel±0%
British Columbia’s towns+6%
Canada’s towns+4%

The July 2025 estimate adds another 4%.

Ages

Fewer children under 15 than 57% of Canadian towns: 15%

Every five-year age group as a share of residents; ticks mark the typical town.

QuesnelCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

More residents are 60–64 than any other five-year age: 7.8% of residents. For comparison, 16% of residents are under 15 across Canada’s towns.

Median age of Canadian towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Quesnel, 45.6. The typical town is 42.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1515%
15 to 2411%
25 to 4423%
45 to 6428%
65 and over23%
QuesnelBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Quesnel
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About 96 men for every 100 women.

Households

Quesnel households average 2.2 people, smaller than in 74% of Canadian towns

Private households by type and size.

One person 38%Couple family 43%One-parent family 10%Several families, or with others 3.9%Unrelated adults sharing 4.8%

Against British Columbia’s towns and Canada’s towns

Quesnel
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person38%
2 people35%
3 people13%
4 people9.3%
5 or more6%

Canada’s towns.

One in ten households are one-parent families (Canada’s towns: 8.2%).

Couples

39% of residents 15 and over are married, below 70% of Canadian towns

How adults live as couples, or don’t, with common-law unions shown on their own.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married39%
Living common-law13%
Never married28%
Separated or divorced13%
Widowed7.9%
QuesnelBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

28% of adults are single and have never married; the typical town has 27%. On common-law partners, Quesnel sits higher than nearly two thirds of Canadian towns: 13%. To put it in context, 46% of residents 15 and over are married across Canada’s towns.

Homes

More renter households than 72% of Canadian towns: 38%

The kinds of homes people live in, who owns and who rents, and how old the homes are. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Quesnel
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner62%
Renter38%
Condominium4%
QuesnelBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 196116%
1961 to 198046%
1981 to 200029%
2001 to 20156.7%
2016 to 20212.3%

The share of households in single-detached houses is 60%, against 64% across Canada’s towns. Older homes outnumber new: 16% predate 1961, 9% date from 2001 or later. Households in buildings of five or more storeys are rarer here than in nearly three quarters of Canadian towns. The comparison figure for renter households is 25% across Canada’s towns.

Income

$67,000 a year is the median household income here

Census incomes cover 2020, when emergency benefits like CERB lifted many households’ totals. What households took in before tax, at the middle and across income groups.

Median household income
$67,000
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$61,600
median after-tax household income
British Columbia
$87,000
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00027%
$40,000 to $79,99931%
$80,000 to $124,99921%
$125,000 to $199,99917%
$200,000 and over4.8%
QuesnelBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

At $67,000, the middle household in Quesnel earned 22% less than the median across Canada’s towns ($86,000). Within British Columbia’s towns, the household in the middle had $87,000. The pandemic’s benefits: 27% of income recipients, against 28% in the typical town.

Immigrants & newcomers

In Quesnel, 12% of residents lived at another address a year earlier, more than in 62% of Canadian towns

Birthplaces and arrival years of immigrants, citizenship and recent moves.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 20%

Quesnel
8.3%
British Columbia’s towns
16%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 198047%
1980 to 19907.5%
1991 to 20008.7%
2001 to 201014%
2011 to 202122%
QuesnelBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens3.3%
Moved within the year12%
Moved from another municipality3.5%
Moved within five years48%

Most immigrants were born in Europe (39%) or in Asia (35%). At 8.3%, the share of immigrants is lower than in 69% of Canadian towns. Across Canada’s towns, residents who moved in within the year come to 11%. Recent arrivals are 22% of immigrants (2011 to 2021), beside 27% across Canada’s towns.

Identity & religion

Quesnel: 63% of residents said they have no religion, above 97% of Canadian towns

Visible minority, Indigenous identity and religion, as residents answered the census.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

QuesnelBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority7.2%
Indigenous identity14%
Registered or Treaty Indian4.9%
0%10%20%

Religion · all residents

QuesnelBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian34%
No religion63%
Muslim0%
Sikh1.9%
Hindu0.7%
Jewish0%
Buddhist0.2%
Indigenous spirituality0.1%
0%35%70%

Set against 15% across Canada’s towns, 7.2% of residents belong to a visible minority in Quesnel. For comparison, just over a third of residents said they have no religion across Canada’s towns.

English & French

English is the mother tongue of 91%, and 3.2% speak French as well

Who can speak English and French, mother tongue, and the language spoken most at home.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Quesnel
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English91%
French0.9%
An Indigenous language0.3%
Another language6.5%
More than one1.4%
QuesnelBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

At 0.9%, residents whose mother tongue is French sit close to the figure across Canada’s towns. Fewer bilingual residents than in 93% of Canadian towns: 3.2%.

Qualifications

A lower share of degree holders aged 25 to 64 than 79% of Canadian towns, at 16%

From no certificate to a master’s: residents 25 to 64.

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate17%
High school34%
Apprenticeship or trades10%
College or CEGEP20%
Bachelor’s or higher16%
…including a master’s3.4%
QuesnelBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

Across Canada’s towns, 27% of 25- to 64-year-olds hold a degree; in Quesnel, 16%, and 31% have a college or trades credential (typical: 29%). Those with no credential make up 17%, next to 9.5% in the typical town.

Work, in brief

49% of adults were employed in May 2021

The census counted work in May 2021, mid-pandemic, so read these rates as a pandemic snapshot. Four labour figures from the census. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
49%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
11%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
54%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
7.1%
Canada’s towns 21%

49% of residents 15 and over have a job, against a typical 58% across Canada’s towns; 23% are 65 or more.

Towns its size

Oldest by rank: 11th of 41 towns of 10,062 to 10,445 people

Towns of about this size, placed by median age.

Quesnel 45.6
Mount Pleasant NorthLeeds and the Thousand IslandsRexdale-Kipling
324353

At one end is Mount Pleasant North (33.2), at the other Leeds and the Thousand Islands (52). Next to Quesnel on this scale come Masonville (44.5), Lac-des-Fées (44.8), East St. Paul (46.8) and Markham Village (47.3).

Neighbours

Quesnel is younger than every town around it

The nearest places, coloured by median age; each links to its own page.

Electoral Area A, CaribooElectoral Area I, CaribooElectoral Area C, CaribooElectoral Area B, CaribooQuesnel
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Quesnel10,253—45.623%8.3%
Electoral Area A, Cariboo6,1725.5 km46.422%5.6%
Electoral Area I, Cariboo1,70710.5 km52.425%6.7%
Electoral Area C, Cariboo1,28910.7 km49.624%5.8%
Electoral Area B, Cariboo4,16911.1 km48.822%8.7%
More about Quesnel’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The census’s own words. The census takes “visible minority” from the Employment Equity Act: anyone other than Indigenous peoples who is non-white in colour or race. Indigenous identity, immigrant status and religion are what residents reported, compared here with other towns and never used as a label.
  • Against British Columbia’s towns and Canada’s towns. Provincial and national yardsticks: British Columbia’s towns and neighbourhoods of at least 2,500 residents, and all Canadian towns of that size. No whole city and no First Nations reserve is in either median.
  • What these tables don’t give. The Census Profile has no unpaid care, cars or internet access, and no change by age since 2016; ethnic origins beyond visible minority and Indigenous identity aren’t charted here.

Questions about Quesnel’s residents

What is the population of Quesnel?

About 10,253, by Statistics Canada’s estimate for July 2025. The 2021 Census found 9,889 people in Quesnel, about the same as 2016.

What is the average age in Quesnel?

The median age is 45.6, older than 71% of Canadian towns. 15% are under 15 and 23% 65 or older.

Is Quesnel bilingual?

Both official languages are spoken by 3.2% of residents, against a typical 7.5% across Canada’s towns. 96% speak only English and 0% only French; 0.9% grew up with French.

How diverse is Quesnel?

Immigrants: 8.3% (Canada’s towns: 17%). Visible minority: 7.2%. Indigenous identity: 14%.

What religion are people in Quesnel?

63% said they have no religion and 34% that they are Christian; 3.8% named another faith.

Is Quesnel good for families?

15% of residents are under 15 (Canada’s towns: 16%); couple families are 42% of households and one-parent families 9.8%. Schools near Quesnel are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Quesnel?

Half of Quesnel’s households had more than $67,000 in 2020, before tax; across Canada’s towns the median was $86,000.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).