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63.2Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

A median age of 63.2: Electoral Area B, Nanaimo is older than 99% of Canadian towns

Residents aged 15 to 24 make up 4.2%, against 11% across Canada’s towns. About 4,702 people lived in Electoral Area B, Nanaimo in July 2025, Statistics Canada estimates. For Electoral Area B, Nanaimo, the census puts residents with no religion at 67%. Households in single-detached houses are more common here than in 95% of Canadian towns.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Electoral Area B, Nanaimo

Older than most towns

Half of Electoral Area B, Nanaimo’s residents are under 63.2 and half over; the typical median across Canadian towns is 42. 44% are 65 or over, against 19% across Canada’s towns. Ages ↓

Growing faster than most

Between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, Electoral Area B, Nanaimo went from 4,033 to 4,500 residents (+12%), faster growth than in 86% of Canadian towns. Population change ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census.

Population change

Growth of +12% since 2016 puts Electoral Area B, Nanaimo ahead of 86% of Canadian towns

Every figure here comes from the 2021 Census unless it carries another date. Residents at the 2016 and 2021 censuses and the latest estimate, with the 2016–2021 change beside other towns.

Residents, 2016
4,033
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
4,500
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
4,702
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Electoral Area B, Nanaimo+12%
British Columbia’s towns+6%
Canada’s towns+4%

Statistics Canada’s estimate for July 2025 is 4% higher again.

Ages

44% of residents are 65 or over, a share 99% of Canadian towns don’t reach

Every five-year age group as a share of residents; ticks mark the typical town.

Electoral Area B, NanaimoCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

Against a figure of 16% across Canada’s towns, the share of children under 15 in Electoral Area B, Nanaimo comes in at 6.6%. As a reference point, 19% of residents are 65 or over across Canada’s towns.

Median age of Canadian towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Electoral Area B, Nanaimo, 63.2. The typical town is 42.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 156.6%
15 to 244.2%
25 to 4412%
45 to 6433%
65 and over44%
Electoral Area B, NanaimoBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

Electoral Area B, Nanaimo
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About 90 men for every 100 women. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

Households here average 1.9 people, below 94% of Canadian towns

Who shares a home: household types and sizes.

One person 37%Couple family 51%One-parent family 4.2%Several families, or with others 3.4%Unrelated adults sharing 4.6%

Against British Columbia’s towns and Canada’s towns

Electoral Area B, Nanaimo
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person36%
2 people49%
3 people8.2%
4 people4.4%
5 or more2.3%

Canada’s towns.

One-person households: 36%, above 81% of Canadian towns. For Electoral Area B, Nanaimo, the census puts one-parent families at 4.2%.

Couples

A higher share of common-law partners than 73% of Canadian towns, at 14%

How adults live as couples, or don’t, with common-law unions shown on their own.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married49%
Living common-law14%
Never married18%
Separated or divorced14%
Widowed6.1%
Electoral Area B, NanaimoBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

18% of adults are single and have never married; the typical town has 27%. Census figures put married residents 15 and over at 49% in Electoral Area B, Nanaimo. The benchmark for common-law partners across Canada’s towns: 11%.

Homes

Renter households make up 11% in Electoral Area B, Nanaimo, less than in 85% of Canadian towns

The kinds of homes people live in, who owns and who rents, and how old the homes are. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Electoral Area B, Nanaimo
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner88%
Renter11%
Condominium1.9%
Electoral Area B, NanaimoBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 19614.4%
1961 to 198029%
1981 to 200040%
2001 to 201521%
2016 to 20216.1%

Households in buildings of five or more storeys are rarer here than in nearly three quarters of Canadian towns. Newer homes outnumber old: 27% date from 2001 or later, 4.4% from before 1961. The usual figure: 25% of households rent their home across Canada’s towns.

Income

Household income at the median: $60,400 a year

Census incomes cover 2020, when emergency benefits like CERB lifted many households’ totals. Income per household, before tax, with the groups it falls into.

Median household income
$60,400
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$56,000
median after-tax household income
British Columbia
$87,000
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00030%
$40,000 to $79,99935%
$80,000 to $124,99920%
$125,000 to $199,99911%
$200,000 and over4.4%
Electoral Area B, NanaimoBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

Electoral Area B, Nanaimo’s median household took in $60,400 before tax, 30% less than the median across Canada’s towns ($86,000). Within British Columbia’s towns, the household in the middle had $87,000. Emergency and recovery benefits reached 20% of those with an income, beside a typical 28%.

Immigrants & newcomers

Electoral Area B, Nanaimo ranks below 82% of Canadian towns on residents who moved in within the year: 8%

Birthplaces and arrival years of immigrants, citizenship and recent moves.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 25%

Electoral Area B, Nanaimo
20%
British Columbia’s towns
16%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 198058%
1980 to 19908.6%
1991 to 200010%
2001 to 201013%
2011 to 202110%
Electoral Area B, NanaimoBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens3.9%
Moved within the year8%
Moved from another municipality6.3%
Moved within five years38%

20% of residents are immigrants, against 17% across Canada’s towns. The largest groups of immigrants were born in Europe (64%) and in the Americas (22%). By way of comparison, just over one in ten residents lived at another address a year earlier across Canada’s towns.

Identity & religion

3.4% of residents have an Indigenous identity, more than in 57% of Canadian towns

Residents’ own answers on visible minority, Indigenous identity and religion.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

Electoral Area B, NanaimoBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority1.3%
Indigenous identity3.4%
Registered or Treaty Indian0.8%
0%10%20%

Religion · all residents

Electoral Area B, NanaimoBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian29%
No religion67%
Muslim0%
Sikh0%
Hindu0%
Jewish0.8%
Buddhist0.9%
Indigenous spirituality0%
0%40%80%

Visible minority residents make up 1.3%, against 15% across Canada’s towns. The wider picture: 2.8% of residents have an Indigenous identity across Canada’s towns.

English & French

Bilingual residents: 10%, a higher share than 61% of Canadian towns

Who can speak English and French, mother tongue, and the language spoken most at home.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Electoral Area B, Nanaimo
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English90%
French1.6%
An Indigenous language0.1%
Another language6.9%
More than one1.1%
Electoral Area B, NanaimoBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

In Electoral Area B, Nanaimo, 1.6% of residents have French as their mother tongue. Elsewhere, 7.5% of residents speak English and French across Canada’s towns.

Qualifications

Electoral Area B, Nanaimo sits above 62% of Canadian towns for degree holders aged 25 to 64 (34%)

The highest diploma or degree of adults of working age (25 to 64).

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate5.5%
High school26%
Apprenticeship or trades8.5%
College or CEGEP23%
Bachelor’s or higher34%
…including a master’s9.3%
Electoral Area B, NanaimoBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

5.5% have no certificate, diploma or degree (typical: 9.5%). Elsewhere, 27% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher across Canada’s towns.

Work, in brief

Employment: 39% of residents 15 and over had a job

These rates date from May 2021, during the pandemic, and run lower than a normal year’s. Four labour figures from the census. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
39%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
8.5%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
42%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
37%
Canada’s towns 21%

The employment rate of 39% is below the typical 58% across Canada’s towns; 44% of residents are 65 or over.

Towns its size

Oldest by rank: 1st of 41 towns of 4,598 to 4,808 people

Towns of about this size, placed by median age.

Electoral Area B, Nanaimo 63.2
Pembina StripFlin Flon (Part)
304865

The youngest of these towns is Pembina Strip, at 31; the oldest, Electoral Area B, Nanaimo, is at 63.2. Guysborough (58.4) and Sutton (60.4): the towns nearest Electoral Area B, Nanaimo in median age.

Neighbours

No nearby town is as old as Electoral Area B, Nanaimo

Places nearby, shaded by median age, each linked to its page.

Electoral Area A, NanaimoNanaimoElectoral Area H, Cowichan ValleyElectoral Area C, NanaimoElectoral Area B, Nanaimo
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Electoral Area B, Nanaimo4,702—63.244%20%
Electoral Area A, Nanaimo7,8259.5 km51.225%9.9%
Nanaimo111,84514.5 km45.225%16%
Electoral Area H, Cowichan Valley2,76116.3 km5632%11%
Electoral Area C, Nanaimo3,73317.8 km46.820%11%
More about Electoral Area B, Nanaimo’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • What these tables don’t give. The Census Profile has no unpaid care, cars or internet access, and no change by age since 2016; ethnic origins beyond visible minority and Indigenous identity aren’t charted here.
  • The census’s own words. The census takes “visible minority” from the Employment Equity Act: anyone other than Indigenous peoples who is non-white in colour or race. Indigenous identity, immigrant status and religion are what residents reported, compared here with other towns and never used as a label.
  • Against British Columbia’s towns and Canada’s towns. The middle of British Columbia’s towns of 2,500 or more comes first, the middle of all Canadian towns second; cities as a whole and First Nations reserves stay out, and percentiles are within Canada.

Questions about Electoral Area B, Nanaimo’s residents

What is the average age in Electoral Area B, Nanaimo?

The median age is 63.2, older than 99% of Canadian towns. 6.6% are under 15 and 44% 65 or older.

Is Electoral Area B, Nanaimo bilingual?

English and French: 10% speak both (Canada’s towns: 7.5%). English only: 90%. French only: 0%. French mother tongue: 1.6%.

How diverse is Electoral Area B, Nanaimo?

Immigrants: 20% (Canada’s towns: 17%). Visible minority: 1.3%. Indigenous identity: 3.4%.

What religion are people in Electoral Area B, Nanaimo?

67% said they have no religion and 29% that they are Christian; 3.4% named another faith.

Is Electoral Area B, Nanaimo good for families?

6.6% of residents are under 15 (Canada’s towns: 16%); couple families are 51% of households and one-parent families 4.2%. Schools near Electoral Area B, Nanaimo are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Electoral Area B, Nanaimo?

Half of Electoral Area B, Nanaimo’s households had more than $60,400 in 2020, before tax; across Canada’s towns the median was $86,000.

What is the population of Electoral Area B, Nanaimo?

About 4,702, by Statistics Canada’s estimate for July 2025. The 2021 Census found 4,500 people in Electoral Area B, Nanaimo, 12% more than 2016.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).