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Climate in Electoral Area C, East Kootenay · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Hardly any Canadian towns collect less precipitation than Electoral Area C, East Kootenay: 386 mm a year

Deep winter brings January lows near −10.1°C. June is the wettest month here, with about 3.1 times the rain and snow of February. By July afternoons alone, it runs hotter than 83% of Canadian towns. Ice scrapers and block heaters earn their keep on roughly 174 days a year at 0°C or below.

July afternoons: warmer than 83% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 68% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 96% of Canadian towns

These are not Electoral Area C, East Kootenay’s own readings: ECCC keeps no normals there, so the page uses Cranbrook, 16 km north.

A year in Electoral Area C, East Kootenay at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−2°C−10°CColdest nights
Feb2°C−9°C
Mar7°C−4°C
Apr13°C0°C
May18°C5°CLast frost ~18 May
Jun22°C8°CWettest
Jul27°C11°CWarmest
Aug27°C10°C
Sep20°C6°CFirst frost ~23 Sep
Oct11°C0°C
Nov now3°C−5°C
Dec−3°C−10°CSnowiest

What stands out about Electoral Area C, East Kootenay’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in British Columbia beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Electoral Area C, East Kootenay feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
−1°C / −10°C
81 mm, with 80 cm of snow
Spring
13°C / 0°C
92 mm, with 23 cm of snow
Summer
25°C / 10°C
122 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
12°C / 0°C
91 mm, with 30 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

About 174 frosts and 104 warm days a year

From September to May frost is routine, and in December it comes on almost every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 10 nights a year.

174
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 60% of Canadian towns
57
Days that stay below 0°C
10
Nights a year below −20°C
104
Days a year above 20°C
19
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

28
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

386 mm of precipitation in a typical year

On about 80 days a year, 1 mm or more falls.

386 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 96% of Canadian towns
279 mm
Of it as rain alone (72%)
62 mm
June, the wettest month
20 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

62 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

66 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

About 133 cm of snow a year

From October to May snow is likely; December is the peak, at about 35 cm.

133 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 59% of Canadian towns
50
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
99
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
18 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

35 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

18 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Electoral Area C, East Kootenay

88% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,460 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,739 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Each day the mean sits under 18°C adds its shortfall; a year’s total is its heating degree days.

Living here

Living with Electoral Area C, East Kootenay’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

The frost-free stretch runs from about 18 May to about 23 September, some 127 days in a normal year.

Get outside

Mild days and mild nights together (17–27°C by day, 8°C or more at night) belong to Jun, Jul and Aug.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Plan for about 15 days a year with a wind chill below −20.

Humidex

Summer brings about 20 days when the humidex passes 30.

Storms and extremes

What averages leave out, the floods and ice storms, is on Electoral Area C, East Kootenay’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Cranbrook

ECCC builds the Cranbrook normals from 3 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town16 km north
Station altitude940 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−35.5°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202040.4°C
Average wind7.5 km/h on average, most often from the south
Next-nearest locationCreston, 69 km
Compared with other towns

How Electoral Area C, East Kootenay compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use in British Columbia.

July afternoons26.9°C
Electoral Area C, East KootenayMedian Canadian town
14°C18°C22°C26°C30°C
Warmer than 83% of Canadian towns
January nights−10.1°C
Electoral Area C, East KootenayMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C0°C5°C
Milder than 68% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year386 mm
Electoral Area C, East KootenayMedian Canadian town
01,0002,0003,000
Drier than 96% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year133 cm
Electoral Area C, East KootenayMedian Canadian town
0100200300400500
Less snowy than 59% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Electoral Area C, East Kootenay’s would only repeat its figures. Distances here run 50–69 km: that is how far the nearest places with figures are from Electoral Area C, East Kootenay.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Electoral Area C, East Kootenay Cranbrook26.9°C−10.1°C386 mm
Fernie 50 km · Sparwood24.9°C 2.0°C cooler−10.7°C 0.6°C colder614 mm
Electoral Area A, Central Kootenay 67 km · Creston28.6°C 1.7°C warmer−4.0°C 6.1°C milder689 mm
Month by month

Electoral Area C, East Kootenay weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature, rain and snow (as water) and snowfall by month, 1991–2020.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−1.9°C−10.1°C−6.1°C27 mm28 cm
February1.6°C−8.6°C−3.5°C20 mm17 cm
March7.3°C−3.8°C1.8°C27 mm16 cm
April12.8°C0.0°C6.4°C23 mm6 cm
May18.3°C4.7°C11.5°C42 mm1 cm
June21.5°C8.2°C14.9°C62 mm0 cm
July26.9°C11.3°C19.2°C35 mm0 cm
August26.6°C10.4°C18.6°C24 mm0 cm
September20.4°C5.7°C13.1°C30 mm0 cm
October11.4°C−0.3°C5.6°C26 mm6 cm
November2.7°C−5.3°C−1.3°C35 mm24 cm
December−2.8°C−10.1°C−6.5°C35 mm35 cm
Year12.1°C0.2°C6.1°C386 mm133 cm
Year to year

February strays furthest from its normal year to year, by 3.2°C; June the least

Records from 1991 to 2020: no month spans more than March, between −27.6°C (2019) and 22.4°C (2004).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Electoral Area C, East Kootenay’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the closest ECCC location with twelve months of temperature normals, Cranbrook, 1991–2020.
  • Comparisons: Canada’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ (no city totals, no reserves), each through its own nearest location.
  • Not on this page: a sunshine figure (ECCC published none for 1991–2020) and any lapse-rate correction for height, as the town has no elevation here.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Electoral Area C, East Kootenay’s climate

How warm does Electoral Area C, East Kootenay get in summer?

Afternoons average 26.9°C in July, the warmest time of year.

How cold does Electoral Area C, East Kootenay get in winter?

In January, the coldest month, the typical low is −10.1°C.

How much rain and snow does Electoral Area C, East Kootenay get?

The yearly total is about 386 mm. June gets 62 mm, the most of any month; February gets 20 mm, the least.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Snow lies on the ground for about 99 days in a normal year.

Are these figures for Electoral Area C, East Kootenay itself?

Not exactly. Electoral Area C, East Kootenay lacks a normals station, so Cranbrook supplies the figures.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Electoral Area C, East Kootenay →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).