Guest, Sign inJoin
ISS034-E-6336 - View of EarthPhoto: Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit , Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center · Public domain
B−Health Grade
Health in Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley · CCHS 2023/2024, Statistics Canada

Life expectancy around Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley is 79.8 years, 1.7 less than for the typical Canadian town

The survey puts the region’s share in very good or excellent health at 47%, behind the 50% for British Columbia. Closer to home, a hospital is 5.3 km from the average resident of Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley, further than the usual 3.7 km. Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley grades B− for health, #184 of 254 in British Columbia and #1,991 of 2,583 Canadian towns.

Very good or excellent health
47%
adults, age-standardised
British Columbia: 50% · Very good or excellent health, chronic conditions, smokers and life expectancy for the Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area
Chronic conditions
16%
arthritis, diabetes, high blood pressure: average share
British Columbia: 15%
Smokers
12%
daily or occasional, age-standardised
British Columbia: 8.9%
Life expectancy
79.8
at birth, 2022/2024
women 82.6 · men 77.1
Nearest hospital
5.3 km
residents’ average, straight line
the typical Canadian town: 3.7 km
What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley

Life expectancy short of what deprivation predicts

Set against regions as deprived (2.8), Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley’s region loses years: 79.8 where the trend says 81.7. For its deprivation ↓

Fewer people feeling well

The survey’s age-standardised figure sits 5.1 points under the typical Canadian town’s, and 44% answered very good or excellent. Health survey ↓

From Statistics Canada: the health survey and life expectancy for the health region, the deprivation index for the town; distances from the healthcare facilities database and OpenStreetMap.

Health Grade

Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley grades B− for health

Each input ranked against Canadian towns of 2,500 or more: the region’s four, the town’s distance to a hospital.

Very good or excellent health (47%)Better than 18% of Canadian towns
Chronic conditions (16%)Better than 58% of Canadian towns
Smokers (12%)Better than 76% of Canadian towns
Life expectancy (79.8)Better than 37% of Canadian towns
Distance to a hospital (5.3 km)Better than 72% of Canadian towns

The region’s four figures and the town’s distance to a hospital are each ranked against Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, then averaged. Its place: #184 of 254 in British Columbia and #1,991 of 2,583 Canadian towns.

How the grade works

Health is graded as a regional score, labelled as such: very good or excellent self-rated health, chronic conditions (arthritis, diabetes and high blood pressure averaged) and smoking from the Canadian Community Health Survey, each age-standardised so an older region isn’t marked down for age alone, and life expectancy at birth, all for the health region. The residents’ average distance to a hospital is the one input measured for the town itself, so towns in one region can still differ.

For its deprivation

Behind regions as deprived by 1.9 years of life

The comparison runs between 102 health regions, each shared by its towns; Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley’s region’s dot is under the line.

646872768084882345Eastern Urban Zone: 80.2 (women 82.1, men 78.2)Eastern Rural Zone: 78.6 (women 80.8, men 76.4)Central Zone: 79.0 (women 80.5, men 77.4)Western Zone: 78.5 (women 81.1, men 76.0)Labrador-Grenfell Zone: 77.1 (women 79.2, men 74.6)Prince Edward Island: 81.2 (women 83.3, men 79.1)Zone 1 - Western: 80.0 (women 82.5, men 77.6)Zone 2 - Northern: 79.3 (women 81.5, men 77.1)Zone 3 - Eastern: 78.8 (women 80.9, men 76.6)Zone 4 - Central: 81.4 (women 83.4, men 79.3)Zone 1 (Moncton area): 81.5 (women 83.5, men 79.5)Zone 2 (Saint John area): 79.3 (women 81.1, men 77.3)Zone 3 (Fredericton area): 80.1 (women 81.9, men 78.2)Zone 4 (Edmundston area): 79.1 (women 80.7, men 77.3)Zone 5 (Campbellton area): 79.0 (women 82.3, men 75.3)Zone 6 (Bathurst area): 80.2 (women 82.7, men 77.8)Zone 7 (Miramichi area): 78.9 (women 82.0, men 75.7)Région du Bas-Saint-Laurent: 81.7 (women 83.1, men 80.3)Région du Saguenay—Lac-Saint-Jean: 81.8 (women 83.2, men 80.4)Région de la Capitale-Nationale: 82.9 (women 84.7, men 81.1)Région de la Mauricie et du Centre-du-Québec: 81.6 (women 83.3, men 79.9)Région de l'Estrie: 82.9 (women 84.8, men 81.0)Région de Montréal: 83.4 (women 85.5, men 81.2)Région de l'Outaouais: 80.7 (women 82.2, men 79.1)Région de l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue: 79.5 (women 81.6, men 77.6)Région de la Côte-Nord: 79.4 (women 82.1, men 77.0)Région du Nord-du-Québec: 78.1 (women 78.5, men 77.6)Région de la Gaspésie—Îles-de-la-Madeleine: 79.9 (women 81.6, men 78.2)Région de la Chaudière-Appalaches: 82.8 (women 84.4, men 81.3)Région de Laval: 84.1 (women 85.7, men 82.4)Région de Lanaudière: 82.0 (women 83.7, men 80.3)Région des Laurentides: 82.2 (women 83.7, men 80.8)Région de la Montérégie: 82.5 (women 84.2, men 80.8)Région du Nunavik: 65.2 (women 70.3, men 60.7)Région des Terres-Cries-de-la-Baie-James: 76.8 (women 79.1, men 73.1)The District of Algoma Health Unit: 77.9 (women 80.4, men 75.6)Brant County Health Unit: 80.4 (women 82.6, men 78.2)Durham Regional Health Unit: 82.6 (women 84.7, men 80.5)Grey Bruce Health Unit: 81.3 (women 83.6, men 78.9)Haldimand-Norfolk Health Unit: 79.6 (women 81.9, men 77.6)Haliburton, Kawartha, Pine Ridge District Health Unit: 81.0 (women 83.0, men 79.0)Halton Regional Health Unit: 84.9 (women 86.5, men 83.2)City of Hamilton Health Unit: 81.2 (women 83.5, men 79.0)Hastings and Prince Edward Counties Health Unit: 79.8 (women 81.8, men 77.8)Chatham-Kent Health Unit: 78.6 (women 80.8, men 76.3)Kingston, Frontenac and Lennox and Addington Health Unit: 81.8 (women 83.9, men 79.5)Lambton Health Unit: 80.0 (women 82.2, men 77.8)Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit: 81.2 (women 83.3, men 79.2)Middlesex-London Health Unit: 81.9 (women 84.2, men 79.6)Niagara Regional Area Health Unit: 81.2 (women 83.6, men 78.8)North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit: 80.0 (women 82.6, men 77.6)Northwestern Health Unit: 73.7 (women 75.2, men 72.3)Huron Perth Health Unit: 81.7 (women 83.7, men 79.7)City of Ottawa Health Unit: 83.7 (women 85.7, men 81.6)Peel Regional Health Unit: 85.3 (women 87.2, men 83.3)Peterborough County—City Health Unit: 80.5 (women 82.8, men 78.1)Porcupine Health Unit: 77.3 (women 80.1, men 74.6)Renfrew County and District Health Unit: 81.0 (women 83.0, men 78.7)The Eastern Ontario Health Unit: 81.0 (women 83.0, men 78.9)Simcoe Muskoka District Health Unit: 81.5 (women 83.5, men 79.5)Sudbury and District Health Unit: 79.1 (women 82.0, men 76.3)Thunder Bay District Health Unit: 76.5 (women 79.0, men 74.1)Timiskaming Health Unit: 77.0 (women 80.3, men 73.6)Waterloo Health Unit: 82.8 (women 84.9, men 80.7)Wellington-Dufferin-Guelph Health Unit: 82.4 (women 84.5, men 80.2)Windsor-Essex County Health Unit: 81.3 (women 83.5, men 79.2)York Regional Health Unit: 86.3 (women 87.9, men 84.6)Oxford Elgin St. Thomas Health Unit: 80.6 (women 83.0, men 78.2)City of Toronto Health Unit: 84.7 (women 87.2, men 82.0)Winnipeg-Churchill Health Region: 80.0 (women 82.5, men 77.5)Prairie Mountain Health Region: 78.8 (women 81.2, men 76.6)Interlake-Eastern Health Region: 78.5 (women 81.3, men 76.0)Northern Health Region: 68.5 (women 70.5, men 66.9)Southern Health Region: 80.7 (women 82.9, men 78.7)Far North: 70.0 (women 72.8, men 67.3)North Central West: 76.6 (women 79.8, men 73.7)North Central East: 77.0 (women 79.6, men 74.5)Saskatoon: 81.4 (women 83.4, men 79.2)South West: 79.9 (women 82.5, men 77.5)South East: 78.6 (women 80.8, men 76.5)Regina: 80.2 (women 82.3, men 78.0)South Zone: 78.7 (women 80.6, men 76.8)Calgary Zone: 83.0 (women 85.0, men 80.9)Central Zone: 79.1 (women 81.7, men 76.6)Edmonton Zone: 81.2 (women 83.6, men 78.8)North Zone: 78.3 (women 80.9, men 76.1)East Kootenay Health Service Delivery Area: 80.5 (women 82.7, men 78.1)Kootenay-Boundary Health Service Delivery Area: 79.5 (women 82.8, men 76.5)Okanagan Health Service Delivery Area: 81.0 (women 84.1, men 78.2)Thompson/Cariboo Health Service Delivery Area: 78.8 (women 81.8, men 76.0)Fraser East Health Service Delivery Area: 80.0 (women 82.9, men 77.2)Fraser North Health Service Delivery Area: 84.4 (women 86.6, men 82.1)Fraser South Health Service Delivery Area: 83.2 (women 85.8, men 80.7)Richmond Health Service Delivery Area: 86.8 (women 89.0, men 84.4)Vancouver Health Service Delivery Area: 83.3 (women 86.5, men 80.2)North Shore/Coast Garibaldi Health Service Delivery Area: 84.3 (women 86.3, men 82.3)South Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area: 82.7 (women 84.9, men 80.5)Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area: 79.8 (women 82.6, men 77.1)North Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area: 79.5 (women 82.3, men 76.9)Northwest Health Service Delivery Area: 77.0 (women 79.2, men 75.0)Northern Interior Health Service Delivery Area: 76.6 (women 79.5, men 74.0)Northeast Health Service Delivery Area: 76.9 (women 79.5, men 74.4)Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley’s region 79.8
Situational vulnerability: residents’ average quintile, 1 least to 5 most deprivedLife expectancy at birth (years)

Where residents average 2.8 on the index, regions tend to reach 81.7 years (correlation −0.83, 102 regions); the one Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley belongs to trails at 79.8. All 10 regions closest to it on the index live longer; their middle figure is 81.3 years.

Life expectancy: Statistics Canada table 13-10-0988, 2022/2024, by health region. Deprivation: Canadian Index of Multiple Deprivation 2021 (situational vulnerability), averaged over each region’s towns by their residents; income: 2021 Census median household income, averaged the same way. The averages and the line are TownRatings calculations.

Health survey

Self-rated health trails British Columbia: 44% very good or excellent, against 50%

How adults in the health region answered the survey, not adjusted for age; the tick marks the province.

Share of adults, as answered · 2023/2024

Health very good or excellent
44%
Health fair or poor
17%
Mental health very good or excellent
46%
Mental health fair or poor
17%
Most days quite a bit stressful
22%
Strong sense of belonging
59%
Satisfied with life
82%
British Columbia

Fewer adults here report very good or excellent mental health than across British Columbia (46% against 49%), while 22% call most days stressful.

Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 (Statistics Canada table 13-10-0972), adults 18 and over, as published.

Conditions and habits

High blood pressure for 23% of adults in the region, diabetes for 6.9%

What the survey finds on conditions, weight and habits for the region, the province as the tick.

Conditions and weight · 2023/2024

High blood pressure
23%
Arthritis
31%
Diabetes
6.9%
Obese (self-reported)
32%
Mood disorder
15%
Anxiety disorder
14%

Habits · 2023/2024

Smoke daily or now and then
11%
Smoke every day
8.3%
Heavy drinking
22%
British Columbia

Self-reported obesity, 32%, tops British Columbia (25%). More adults drink heavily, 22% to the province’s 19%.

Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 (table 13-10-0972), as published, not adjusted for age; obesity from reported height and weight. The anxiety disorder figure is the 2021/2022 estimate: Statistics Canada found the latest too unreliable to publish here.

Getting care

The nearest hospital is 5.3 km from the average home in Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley

Measured from where the town’s residents live, so this part is Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley’s own, not the region’s.

Hospital
5.3 km
residents’ average distance
the typical Canadian town: 3.7 km
Clinic
4.6 km
community health centre or clinic, residents’ average
Pharmacy
4.1 km
residents’ average distance
0.2 within 3 km of a typical home
More than 30 km from a hospital
0%
share of residents
Emergency
911
police, fire, ambulance; 811 for health advice in most provinces

Nothing unusual for Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley here: the typical town in British Columbia is 4.4 km from a hospital and the typical Canadian town 3.7 km. Homes are spread out: from the town’s centre of population the hospital is 2.4 km, while the average resident is 5.3 km away.

Hospitals and clinics: Statistics Canada, Open Database of Healthcare Facilities. Pharmacies: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Straight-line distances from each dissemination area, weighted by its 2021 population.

The wider area

How the 16 health regions in British Columbia compare on life expectancy

Regional life expectancy in British Columbia, then the town’s place on the national deprivation index.

79.8
years at birth, 2022/2024
21.0
more years expected at 65
10th
longest of 16 regions in British Columbia

Life expectancy at birth by health region · 2022/2024

Richmond Health Service Delivery Area86.8
Fraser North Health Service Delivery Area84.4
North Shore/Coast Garibaldi Health Service Delivery Area84.3
Vancouver Health Service Delivery Area83.3
Fraser South Health Service Delivery Area83.2
South Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area82.7
Okanagan Health Service Delivery Area81.0
East Kootenay Health Service Delivery Area80.5
Fraser East Health Service Delivery Area80.0
Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area79.8
Kootenay-Boundary Health Service Delivery Area79.5
North Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area79.5
Thompson/Cariboo Health Service Delivery Area78.8
Northwest Health Service Delivery Area77.0
Northeast Health Service Delivery Area76.9
Northern Interior Health Service Delivery Area76.6

The region comes 10th of 16 in British Columbia, where life expectancy runs from 76.6 to 86.8 years.

Canadian Index of Multiple Deprivation · national quintile, 1 least to 5 most deprived

Residential instability2.5
Economic dependency3.1
Ethno-cultural composition2.2
Situational vulnerability3.2

The index is context and never graded: it describes Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley’s own areas, averaged over residents, on each of its four dimensions.

Life expectancy: Statistics Canada table 13-10-0988, three-year estimate 2022/2024, by health region.

Towns its size

Mid-table for hospital distance among towns its size: Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley comes 23rd of 40

Ordered by residents’ distance to a hospital: 40 Canadian towns of 4,398 to 4,567 people, median 4.3 km.

#TownPeopleHospitalVery good health
1Country Hills ON A4,5610.5 km53%
2Eastmount ON B+4,4960.6 km53%
3Golden BC B+4,4330.7 km57%
21Queensland AB A4,4524.4 km56%
22Crossroads ON A4,5254.8 km51%
23Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley BC B−4,4825.3 km47%
24New Maryland NB C4,4555.6 km45%
25Oxford AB B4,4606.3 km51%
40Casselman ON C−4,53532 km49%

The region’s very good or excellent health column is regional: towns in one region share it.

Neighbours

Health in the places around Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley

Nearby places: distance to a hospital and each one’s regional figures. Tap a town for its health page.

ABCD
TownHospitalVery good healthLife exp.Health
Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley5.3 km47%79.8B−
Cowichan
1.2 km
3.5 km47%79.8B−
Duncan
1.5 km
1.7 km47%79.8B
North Cowichan
5.1 km
3.6 km47%79.8B−
Cowichan Bay
7.3 km
9.8 km47%79.8B−
Cobble Hill
12 km
14 km47%79.8C+
Shawnigan
13 km
15 km47%79.8C+

Same region, same survey: Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley’s neighbours differ only in how far they are from a hospital. Shawnigan is the furthest from care, 15 km to Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley’s 5.3 km.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Regional figures. Every place in the health region carries the same survey and life-expectancy figures; what is measured for Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley itself is the trip to care.
  • Deprivation is context. Statistics Canada’s 2021 deprivation index describes the town’s own areas for context only, with no index for the territories.
  • Distances are straight lines. They run from where residents live, not along roads, so they understate a drive; each dissemination area counts by its 2021 population.
  • Who the survey asks. People on reserves and in institutions, full-time military members and the residents of Nunavik and Eeyou Istchee aren’t interviewed by the survey.
  • What counts as a hospital. The facilities database merges provincial lists of different vintages; its hospitals include some with no emergency department, and a few are placed by postal code.
  • Adjusted for age. Standardising for age lets a retirement region and a young one be set side by side; the charts keep the raw answers, the grade the standardised ones.

Questions about health in Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley

How healthy is Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley?

The region does worse than the typical Canadian town on most regional measures, with at least one exception. On arthritis, diabetes and high blood pressure, the region’s average share is 16%.

What is the life expectancy in Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley?

Women in Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley’s region live to 82.6 on average and men to 77.1, Statistics Canada’s 2022/2024 estimate.

How is Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley’s Health Grade worked out?

Not so far; the grade arrives with Canada’s grading run and will set the region’s figures, plus Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley’s own distance to care, against the typical Canadian town.

How far is Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley from a hospital?

A clinic is 4.6 km from the average resident of Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley and a pharmacy 4.1 km, as the crow flies.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 (13-10-0972) · Statistics Canada, life expectancy 2022/2024 (13-10-0988) · Statistics Canada, health regions 2023 (82-402-X) · Statistics Canada, Open Database of Healthcare Facilities · pharmacies © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Statistics Canada, Canadian Index of Multiple Deprivation 2021. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).