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Aerial photograph of Esquimalt Lagoon and Coburg Peninsula (2021)Photo: Kyle Wilson · CC BY-SA 4.0
B+Safety Grade
Safety in Colwood · Statistics Canada, police-reported crime, 2023–2025

Colwood records less crime per resident than 68% of Canadian towns

Behind the grade sit 13.4 violent incidents and 20.1 incidents of property crime per 1,000 people a year, where the comparison is 12.0 and 30.5 in the typical town its size. Of the two halves, violence comes to 63.6 and other offences to 44.7, beside norms of 89.4 and 56. Measured on crime the police covering Colwood reported between 2023 and 2025, it earns a Safety Grade of B+: #36 of 251 in British Columbia. By contrast, 4 of the 5 towns next door with figures record less crime per resident.

Crime Severity Index
49.8
2023–2025 mean · Canada in 2006 = 100
Violent crime index
63.6
homicide, assault, robbery and other violence
Non-violent crime index
44.7
property, drugs, traffic and the rest
All recorded crime
65.7
incidents per 1,000 a year · violent 13.4, property 20.1

Statistics Canada, police-reported crime, 2023–2025 means. The index weighs each crime by its seriousness; rates are incidents per 1,000 residents a year.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about safety in Colwood

Under the British Columbia norm

The typical British Columbia town scores 83.2; Colwood, 49.8. Towns its size ↓

Lower than many towns its size

Set among the 40 Canadian towns closest to it in population, Colwood comes 14th, counting from the lowest Crime Severity Index. Towns its size ↓

Mischief: high for a town its size

Colwood records 5.8 incidents of mischief per 1,000 residents a year, against 3.7 in the typical town among Canadian towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people. By type ↓

Written from Statistics Canada’s police-reported crime by police service and detachment, 2023–2025. Figures are what police recorded, not convictions.

Safety Grade

What’s behind Colwood’s grade

Crime Severity Index (49.8, 2023–25 mean)Less of it than 68% of Canadian towns

The grade weighs the Crime Severity Index and its violent half, averaged over 2023–2025, against every Canadian town and city neighbourhood of 1,000 people or more.

Its place: #36 of 251 in British Columbia and #534 of 2,572 Canadian towns.

The Crime Severity Index and its two halves, beside the typical figure for Canadian towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people.

By type

What police record in Colwood, by type

Other Criminal Code offences28.6
Theft under $5,0007.6
Assault5.8
Mischief5.8
Fraud4.3
Criminal Code traffic offences2.8
Break and enter1.3
Sexual assault1
Drug offences0.6
Motor vehicle theft0.5
Cannabis Act offences0.08
Robbery0.05
Homicide0
ViolentPropertyOtherTypical town its size

Against the typical town its size, Colwood runs highest on mischief (5.8 per 1,000 against 3.7) and sexual assault (1 per 1,000 against 0.8). Theft under $5,000 and break and enter sit below it.

Every Statistics Canada violation line
ViolationIncidents a yearPer 1,000Cleared
Homicide00—
Sexual violations against children8.70.426%
Assaults against a peace officer3.70.2—
Firearms: use, discharge, pointing1.30.06—
Robbery10.05—
Forcible confinement or kidnapping0.30.02—
Other violent violations5.30.262%
Breaking and entering28.71.320%
Possession of stolen property50.220%
Theft of a motor vehicle10.70.512%
Theft over $5,0008.30.48%
Theft under $5,000168.37.617%
Mischief1285.826%
Weapons violations7.70.361%
Administration of justice violations538.324.397%
Other Criminal Code violations19.70.944%
Drug violations13.30.658%
Impaired driving532.453%
Failing to stop or remain10.05—

Statistics Canada’s violation groups for the whole police service or detachment, incidents a year its own. Cleared: incidents solved by a charge or otherwise, as a share of those reported.

Incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 means, against the typical figure for Canadian towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people.

Towns its size

Colwood is 14th of 40 towns its size, lowest index first

#TownPeopleSeverity indexViolent indexSafety
1Springwater Ontario24,14422.821.7A+
2Electoral Area A, Metro Vancouver British Columbia22,03124.416.3A+
…
11Port Perry Ontario23,92845.861.4A−
12Uxbridge Ontario22,61845.861.4A−
13Huntsville Ontario23,94848.268.1B+
14Colwood British Columbia22,79449.863.6B+
15Saint-Lambert Quebec23,35553.769.5B
16Tillsonburg Ontario21,45054.163.3B
17Port Colborne Ontario21,92156.172.6B
18Pitt Meadows British Columbia20,89260.859.8B−
…
30Salmon Arm British Columbia20,89192.466.8C
…
37Cranbrook British Columbia22,703149.5147.3D
…
40Yellowknife Northwest Territories22,858304.6362D−

The 40 Canadian towns of 2,500+ people closest in population; city neighbourhoods, city totals and reserves are left out. Towns on one police service or detachment share its index.

The Canadian towns closest to Colwood in population, the lowest Crime Severity Index first (2023–2025 means).

1,000 residents · one year

Police in Colwood recorded about 300 violent incidents a year, 2023–2025

ViolentPropertyOther
1,460
incidents of every kind a year
65.7
incidents a year per 1,000 residents

Violent incidents per 1,000 a year, 2023–2025

Colwood13.4
Typical town its size12

Property crimes per 1,000 a year, 2023–2025

Colwood20.1
Typical town its size30.5

Statistics Canada counts actual incidents; those police record as unfounded are listed apart and kept out of its crime rates and severity index. Each incident is filed under its most serious violation, which the survey sets partly by the maximum penalty.

Property crime adds about 450 a year and other violations 710 (2023–2025 average). Of 1,000 dots, one per resident, the coloured ones are a year’s incidents at these rates.

Year by year

From 2023 to 2025, Colwood’s index held steady

Crime Severity Index Canada in 2006 = 100
ColwoodTypical town
0204060202320242025Typical town, 2023: 69.5 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town, 2024: 67.9 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town, 2025: 60 Canada in 2006 = 100Colwood, 2023: 50.8 Canada in 2006 = 100Colwood, 2024: 49.1 Canada in 2006 = 100Colwood, 2025: 49.5 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town 60Colwood 49.5

Crime Severity Index

202350.8
202449.1
202549.5

From 50.8 in 2023, its first and heaviest year, it eased to a low of 49.1 in 2024. In the same years the typical Canadian town its size read 69.5 (2023), then 60 (2025).

Every year as a table
YearColwoodTypical town its size
202549.560
202449.167.9
202350.869.5

Statistics Canada, Crime Severity Index by police service, each year as published. Typical: the median of Canadian towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people.

The Crime Severity Index of the police covering Colwood, each year, against the typical Canadian town its size.

What isn’t published

What the police count for Colwood leaves out

Statistics Canada’s count stops at the Criminal Code and other federal statutes; minor offences dealt with under by-laws or provincial laws, as some police services and municipalities choose, are missing from Colwood’s figures.

Fraud goes unreported more than most crime: 11% of victims told police in Statistics Canada’s 2019 survey, and the rate here counts only those.

Most crime never reaches the police: in Statistics Canada’s 2019 victimization survey, people reported 29% of the incidents they had suffered (24% of violent ones, 35% of household ones, 6% of sexual assaults), so Colwood’s figures count only that share.

Offence groupOn this pagePer 1,000
Violent Criminal Code violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index13.4
Property crime violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index20.1
Other Criminal Code violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index28.6
Criminal Code traffic violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index2.8
Drug violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.6
Cannabis Act violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.08
Other federal statute violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.1
By-law and provincial offencesNot in the survey—
Crime never reported to policeNever counted—

Statistics Canada: incident-based crime statistics by police service, 2023–2025 means (tables 35-10-0178 to 0185); General Social Survey on Canadians’ Safety (Victimization), 2019 (Juristat, “Criminal victimization in Canada, 2019”); Self-reported fraud in Canada, 2019.

What the police survey covers, at the 2023–2025 rate of each group, what it leaves outside, and how much crime never reaches the police.

Neighbours

Crime in the places around Colwood

ABCD
TownPeopleSeverity indexViolent indexSafety
Colwood22,79449.863.6B+
Langford59,66465.965.9B−
View Royal12,79554.553.9B
New Songhees 1A2,052———
Esquimalt19,5124365.7A−
Metchosin5,20740.741.3A−
Victoria103,888161.3160.1D

Of 5 places nearby with their own figures, 2 come in under Colwood. The nearest of them, Esquimalt (6.3 km away), scores 43 against 49.8.

Each place’s police figures, 2023–2025 means.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • 100 is Canada in 2006. A reading of 100 is the whole country in 2006. Half of that, 50, means half the severity per resident.
  • Cleared, not convicted. Weighted like the index, so solving one assault counts for more than solving a mischief; a charge laid, recommended or otherwise resolved all count.
  • What the index measures. Each incident counts by its seriousness, judged from court sentences, and the total is set per resident. As Statistics Canada puts it, “The CSI is not an indicator of overall safety and should be interpreted in the broader community context.”

Questions about safety in Colwood

Is Colwood safe?

Against a typical 66 for Canadian towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people, Colwood’s Crime Severity Index stands at 49.8 for 2023–2025. Its police record 13.4 violent incidents and 20.1 property crimes per 1,000 residents a year.

What is the most common crime in Colwood?

Top of the list is other Criminal Code offences (28.6 per 1,000 residents a year); theft under $5,000, at 7.6, and assault, at 5.8, follow.

Is crime going up in Colwood?

It held about level between 2023 and 2025, 50.8 to 49.5.

How much of Colwood’s crime do police solve?

Police cleared 39% of crime once each incident is weighted by seriousness: 44% of violent crime and 36% of the rest, against 33% for the typical Canadian town its size.

Whose figures are these?

They are Colwood’s own: its police cover the town and no other.

Source: Statistics Canada, police-reported crime by police service and detachment, 2023–2025 (Statistics Canada Open Licence); TownRatings calculation.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Crime severity index and weighted clearance rates, police services (tables 35-10-0186 to 0190, 0061, 0063, 0064), 2023–2025 · Statistics Canada, Incident-based crime statistics by detailed violations, police services (35-10-0178 to 0185) · Safety Grade: TownRatings calculation. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).