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47.6Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay: 71% of residents said they have no religion, above 99% of Canadian towns

Across Canada’s towns, the share of residents aged 15 to 24 is 11%; Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay has 7.9%. Here, nearly one in ten residents lived at another address a year earlier. The median age locally is 47.6, higher than in 79% of Canadian towns. This British Columbia town had about 2,758 residents in July 2025, by Statistics Canada’s estimate, and 1,130 households at the 2021 Census.

Population change

Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay changed by +3% from 2016 to 2021, behind 58% of Canadian towns

Unless a figure says otherwise, it is from the 2021 Census. The census counts of 2016 and 2021, the estimate after them, and the change set beside other towns.

Residents, 2016
2,534
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
2,607
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
2,758
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay+3%
British Columbia’s towns+6%
Canada’s towns+4%

The July 2025 estimate adds another 6%.

Ages

In Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay, 21% of residents are 65 or over, more than in 63% of Canadian towns

Every five-year age group as a share of residents; ticks mark the typical town.

Electoral Area I, Central KootenayCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

The share of children under 15 trails nearly two thirds of Canadian towns: 15%. Elsewhere, 19% of residents are 65 or over across Canada’s towns.

Median age of Canadian towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay, 47.6. The typical town is 42.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1515%
15 to 247.9%
25 to 4424%
45 to 6433%
65 and over21%
Electoral Area I, Central KootenayBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

49% women, 51% men

Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About 105 men for every 100 women.

Households

Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay households average 2.3 people, smaller than in 64% of Canadian towns

Private households by type and size.

One person 28%Couple family 57%One-parent family 6.3%Several families, or with others 4.5%Unrelated adults sharing 4.5%

Against British Columbia’s towns and Canada’s towns

Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person27%
2 people42%
3 people12%
4 people12%
5 or more5.8%

Canada’s towns.

One-parent families: 6.2%, below just over four fifths of Canadian towns. Census figures put one-person households at 27% in Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay.

Couples

Common-law partners: 18%, a higher share than 82% of Canadian towns

How adults live as couples, or don’t, with common-law unions shown on their own.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married46%
Living common-law18%
Never married22%
Separated or divorced9.2%
Widowed4.9%
Electoral Area I, Central KootenayBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

Never married and not common-law: just over a fifth of adults (typical: 27%). Here, 46% of residents 15 and over are married. Common-law partners make up 11% across Canada’s towns.

Homes

Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay ranks above 85% of Canadian towns on households in single-detached houses: 88%

The kinds of homes people live in, who owns and who rents, and how old the homes are. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner80%
Renter20%
Condominium0%
Electoral Area I, Central KootenayBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 196115%
1961 to 198043%
1981 to 200028%
2001 to 201511%
2016 to 20212.2%

Households in buildings of five or more storeys are rarer here than in 74% of Canadian towns. To put it in context, 64% of households live in a single-detached house across Canada’s towns. For Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay, the census puts renter households at 20%.

Income

$80,000 a year is the median household income here

Incomes here are for 2020, the year before the census, CERB and other pandemic benefits included. What households took in before tax, at the middle and across income groups.

Median household income
$80,000
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$72,000
median after-tax household income
British Columbia
$87,000
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00019%
$40,000 to $79,99931%
$80,000 to $124,99923%
$125,000 to $199,99919%
$200,000 and over8%
Electoral Area I, Central KootenayBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

The median across Canada’s towns is $86,000; Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay’s, at $80,000, is 7% lower. British Columbia’s towns have a median of $87,000. Pandemic payments such as CERB reached 26% of income recipients here, against 28% in the typical town.

Immigrants & newcomers

5.7% of residents are immigrants

Birthplaces and arrival years of immigrants, citizenship and recent moves.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 20%

Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay
5.7%
British Columbia’s towns
16%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 198060%
1980 to 199010%
1991 to 200010%
2001 to 201010%
2011 to 202110%
Electoral Area I, Central KootenayBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens1.5%
Moved within the year8.1%
Moved from another municipality4.2%
Moved within five years33%

The share of residents without Canadian citizenship trails just over four fifths of Canadian towns: 1.5%. The largest groups of immigrants were born in Europe (67%) and in the Americas (33%). Immigrants are rarer here than in 79% of Canadian towns.

Identity & religion

Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay sits above 74% of Canadian towns for Indigenous residents (5.8%)

Visible minority, Indigenous identity and religion, as residents answered the census.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

Electoral Area I, Central KootenayBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority2.9%
Indigenous identity5.8%
Registered or Treaty Indian1.5%
0%10%20%

Religion · all residents

Electoral Area I, Central KootenayBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian29%
No religion71%
Muslim0%
Sikh0%
Hindu0%
Jewish0%
Buddhist0%
Indigenous spirituality0%
0%40%80%

Visible minority residents: 2.9% here and 15% across Canada’s towns. Across Canada’s towns, Indigenous residents come to 2.8%.

English & French

English is the mother tongue of 84%, and 4.4% speak French as well

Who can speak English and French, mother tongue, and the language spoken most at home.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay
British Columbia’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English84%
French1%
An Indigenous language0%
Another language13%
More than one2.3%
Electoral Area I, Central KootenayBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns

Compared with 7.5% across Canada’s towns, 4.4% of residents speak English and French here. Residents whose mother tongue is French: 1% of the total.

Qualifications

A smaller share of degree holders aged 25 to 64 than 86% of Canadian towns: 14%

From no certificate to a master’s: residents 25 to 64.

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate9.5%
High school31%
Apprenticeship or trades18%
College or CEGEP24%
Bachelor’s or higher14%
…including a master’s3.1%
Electoral Area I, Central KootenayBritish Columbia’s townsCanada’s towns
Work, in brief

57% of adults were employed in May 2021

The census counted work in May 2021, mid-pandemic, so read these rates as a pandemic snapshot. Four labour figures from the census. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
57%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
7.2%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
62%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
14%
Canada’s towns 21%

The employment rate of 57% is close to the typical 58% across Canada’s towns.

Towns its size

Of 41 towns its size (2,722 to 2,796 people), the 15th oldest

Towns of about this size, placed by median age.

Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay 47.6
WaskaganishCultus LakeHighlands
244158

The group spans Waskaganish, youngest at 25, to Cultus Lake, oldest at 56.8. Next to Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay on this scale come Turner Valley (46), Sussex (46.4), Cochrane, Unorganized, North Part (48.8) and Holyrood (49.2).

Neighbours

Every neighbour of Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay has a younger population

The nearest places, coloured by median age; each links to its own page.

Electoral Area J, Central KootenayCastlegarElectoral Area I, Central Kootenay
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay2,758—47.621%5.7%
Electoral Area J, Central Kootenay3,91512.1 km46.821%7.2%
Castlegar9,46513.3 km45.625%8.6%
More about Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The census’s own words. In the census, “visible minority” is the Employment Equity Act’s term for people who are non-white in colour or race and not Indigenous. Like immigrant status, Indigenous identity and religion, which residents reported themselves, it is compared with other towns, never turned into a label.
  • Against British Columbia’s towns and Canada’s towns. Provincial and national yardsticks: British Columbia’s towns and neighbourhoods of at least 2,500 residents, and all Canadian towns of that size. No whole city and no First Nations reserve is in either median.
  • What these tables don’t give. The Census Profile has no unpaid care, cars or internet access, and no change by age since 2016; ethnic origins beyond visible minority and Indigenous identity aren’t charted here.

Questions about Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay’s residents

What is the population of Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay?

About 2,758, by Statistics Canada’s estimate for July 2025. The 2021 Census found 2,607 people in Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay, 3% more than 2016.

What is the average age in Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay?

The median age is 47.6, older than 79% of Canadian towns. 15% are under 15 and 21% 65 or older.

Is Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay bilingual?

Both official languages are spoken by 4.4% of residents, against a typical 7.5% across Canada’s towns. 96% speak only English and 0% only French; 1% grew up with French.

How diverse is Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay?

Immigrants: 5.7% (Canada’s towns: 17%). Visible minority: 2.9%. Indigenous identity: 5.8%.

What religion are people in Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay?

71% said they have no religion and 29% that they are Christian; 0.8% named another faith.

Is Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay good for families?

15% of residents are under 15 (Canada’s towns: 16%); couple families are 56% of households and one-parent families 6.2%. Schools near Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay?

Half of Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay’s households had more than $80,000 in 2020, before tax; across Canada’s towns the median was $86,000.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).