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ASafety Grade
Safety in Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay · Statistics Canada, police-reported crime, 2023–2025

Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay sees less crime per resident than nine in ten Canadian towns

Of the two halves, violence comes to 32 and other offences to 37.7, beside norms of 85.7 and 62.8. The Safety Grade comes out at A, drawn from crime the police covering Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay reported through 2023 to 2025: #4 of 251 in British Columbia. Per 1,000 residents a year, 8.0 violent incidents and 16.2 incidents of property crime were recorded, against 12.9 and 31.2 in the typical town its size. Its weighted clearance rate, the share of crime police solved, is 20% (the typical Canadian town its size: 34%).

Crime Severity Index
35.8
2023–2025 mean · Canada in 2006 = 100
Violent crime index
32
homicide, assault, robbery and other violence
Non-violent crime index
37.7
property, drugs, traffic and the rest
All recorded crime
31.2
incidents per 1,000 a year · violent 8, property 16.2

Statistics Canada, police-reported crime, 2023–2025 means. The index weighs each crime by its seriousness; rates are incidents per 1,000 residents a year. Source area for crime severity, crime rate and incident counts: the Nelson detachment area.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about safety in Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay

Less severe than in 2023

In 2023 the index in Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay stood at 43.1, by 2025 at 28.5. Over the same years the typical Canadian town its size went from 74.3 to 64.2. Year by year ↓

Lighter than British Columbia’s middle

The typical British Columbia town scores 83.2; Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay, 35.8. Towns its size ↓

A lower index than most towns its size

Set among the 40 Canadian towns closest to it in population, Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay comes 5th, counting from the lowest Crime Severity Index. Towns its size ↓

Non-violent crime leads the index

Violent crime scores 32 on Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay’s index against 85.7 for the typical Canadian town its size; non-violent crime, 37.7 against 62.8. By type ↓

Written from Statistics Canada’s police-reported crime by police service and detachment, 2023–2025. Figures are what police recorded, not convictions.

Safety Grade

What’s behind Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay’s grade

Crime Severity Index (35.8, 2023–25 mean)Less of it than 91% of Canadian towns

How sure: Less sure than most. No detachment reports for Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay itself, so the grade rests on the nearest one’s figures, 26 km away.

The grade weighs the Crime Severity Index and its violent half, averaged over 2023–2025, against every Canadian town and city neighbourhood of 1,000 people or more.

Its place: #4 of 251 in British Columbia and #192 of 2,572 Canadian towns.

The Crime Severity Index and its two halves, beside the typical figure for Canadian towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people.

Year by year

Year by year in Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay: down 34%, 2023 to 2025

Crime Severity Index Canada in 2006 = 100
Electoral Area…Typical town
050202320242025Typical town, 2023: 74.3 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town, 2024: 68.8 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town, 2025: 64.2 Canada in 2006 = 100Electoral Area…, 2023: 43.1 Canada in 2006 = 100Electoral Area…, 2024: 35.9 Canada in 2006 = 100Electoral Area…, 2025: 28.5 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town 64.2Electoral Area… 28.5

Crime Severity Index

202343.1
202435.9
202528.5

The first year, 2023, was the heaviest at 43.1, and 2025 the lightest at 28.5. In the same years the typical Canadian town its size read 74.3 (2023), then 64.2 (2025).

Every year as a table
YearElectoral Area H, Central KootenayTypical town its size
202528.564.2
202435.968.8
202343.174.3

Statistics Canada, Crime Severity Index by police service, each year as published. Typical: the median of Canadian towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people.

The Crime Severity Index of the police covering Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay, each year, against the typical Canadian town its size.

By type

Which crimes make up Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay’s figures

Mischief5.9
Other Criminal Code offences3.8
Fraud3.8
Theft under $5,0003.2
Assault2.8
Criminal Code traffic offences2.5
Break and enter1.3
Motor vehicle theft1.1
Sexual assault0.3
Drug offences0.1
Cannabis Act offences0.03
Homicide0
Robbery0
ViolentPropertyOtherTypical town its size

Against the typical town its size, Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay runs highest on mischief (5.9 per 1,000 against 4.9). Motor vehicle theft and theft under $5,000 sit below it.

Every Statistics Canada violation line
ViolationIncidents a yearPer 1,000Cleared
Homicide00—
Sexual violations against children30.2—
Assaults against a peace officer3.70.3—
Firearms: use, discharge, pointing00—
Robbery00—
Forcible confinement or kidnapping0.70.05—
Other violent violations1.30.1—
Breaking and entering171.38%
Possession of stolen property60.438%
Theft of a motor vehicle14.31.19%
Theft over $5,0005.70.40%
Theft under $5,00043.33.25%
Mischief78.75.92%
Weapons violations10.08—
Administration of justice violations181.365%
Other Criminal Code violations7.30.518%
Drug violations20.1—
Impaired driving27.72.186%
Failing to stop or remain0.70.05—

Statistics Canada’s violation groups for the whole police service or detachment, incidents a year its own. Cleared: incidents solved by a charge or otherwise, as a share of those reported.

Incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 means, against the typical figure for Canadian towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people.

Towns its size

Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay is 5th of 40 towns its size, lowest index first

#TownPeopleSeverity indexViolent indexSafety
1Norwood Ontario5,30825.231.4A+
2Stirling Ontario5,48930.833.2A+
3West Lorne Ontario5,56631.541.2A
4Southwold Ontario5,47331.541.2A
5Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay British Columbia5,39035.832A
6Electoral Area B, Central Kootenay British Columbia5,24336.846.9A
7Hudson Quebec5,53339.261.7A
8Metchosin British Columbia5,20740.741.3A−
…
24Juan de Fuca (Part 1) British Columbia5,43963.590.2B−
…
40Oliver British Columbia5,262132.595.2D

The 40 Canadian towns of 2,500+ people closest in population; city neighbourhoods, city totals and reserves are left out. Towns on one police service or detachment share its index.

The Canadian towns closest to Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay in population, the lowest Crime Severity Index first (2023–2025 means).

1,000 residents · one year

The detachment closest to Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay, 13,400 residents, recorded about 110 violent incidents a year, 2023–2025

ViolentPropertyOther
420
incidents of every kind a year
13,400
residents in the police area

Violent incidents per 1,000 a year, 2023–2025

Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay8
Typical town its size12.9

Property crimes per 1,000 a year, 2023–2025

Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay16.2
Typical town its size31.2

Statistics Canada counts actual incidents; those police record as unfounded are listed apart and kept out of its crime rates and severity index. Each incident is filed under its most serious violation, which the survey sets partly by the maximum penalty.

Add about 220 property crimes and 93 other violations a year (2023–2025 average). The grid is 1,000 residents, a coloured dot for each incident a year at these rates.

What isn’t published

Where Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay’s figures fall short

The police survey counts Criminal Code and other federal offences only, so where police or a municipality deal with a minor offence under a by-law or a provincial law instead, it isn’t in Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay’s figures, as Statistics Canada notes.

Fraud goes unreported more than most crime: 11% of victims told police in Statistics Canada’s 2019 survey, and the rate here counts only those.

In the 2019 General Social Survey, victims said they had told police about 29% of incidents overall, 35% of household ones and 24% of violent ones, but only 6% of sexual assaults; Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay’s figures hold the reported part alone.

Offence groupOn this pagePer 1,000
Violent Criminal Code violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index8
Property crime violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index16.2
Other Criminal Code violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index3.8
Criminal Code traffic violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index2.5
Drug violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.1
Cannabis Act violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.03
Other federal statute violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.5
By-law and provincial offencesNot in the survey—
Crime never reported to policeNever counted—

Statistics Canada: incident-based crime statistics by police service, 2023–2025 means (tables 35-10-0178 to 0185); General Social Survey on Canadians’ Safety (Victimization), 2019 (Juristat, “Criminal victimization in Canada, 2019”); Self-reported fraud in Canada, 2019.

The offence groups these figures count (2023–2025 rates) and the crime they can’t: offences outside the survey and those nobody reports.

Neighbours

Crime in the places around Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay

Electoral Area F, Central Kootenay: Safety Grade ANelson: Safety Grade C−Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay: Safety Grade A−Electoral Area E, Central Kootenay: Safety Grade AElectoral Area F, Central KootenayNelsonElectoral Area I, Central KootenayElectoral Area E, Central KootenayElectoral Area H, Central Kootenay
ABCD
TownPeopleSeverity indexViolent indexSafety
Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay5,39035.832A
Electoral Area F, Central Kootenay (22 km)4,20935.832A
Nelson (24 km)12,126100.498.4C−
Electoral Area I, Central Kootenay (24 km)2,75842.450.5A−
Electoral Area E, Central Kootenay (27 km)4,30935.832A

Every neighbour with a figure of its own has a higher index than Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay. 2 neighbours are on the same police service or detachment: they share the figure and aren’t compared here.

Each place’s police figures, 2023–2025 means. No closer places have figures: these lie 22–27 km from Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Cleared, not convicted. The clearance rate is the share of incidents police solve, by a charge or otherwise, weighted by seriousness like the index. It isn’t a conviction rate.
  • What the index measures. Statistics Canada, which publishes the index, attaches a caution: “The CSI is not an indicator of overall safety and should be interpreted in the broader community context.” The number weighs each reported crime by its seriousness before dividing by residents.
  • 100 is Canada in 2006. A reading of 100 is the whole country in 2006. Half of that, 50, means half the severity per resident.

Questions about safety in Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay

Is Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay safe?

Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay measures 35.8 on the Crime Severity Index for 2023–2025, next to 68.5 for Canadian towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people. Per 1,000 residents a year, its police record 8 violent incidents and 16.2 property crimes.

What is the most common crime in Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay?

Mischief is the most common, at 5.9 per 1,000 residents a year, then other Criminal Code offences (3.8) and fraud (3.8).

Is crime going up in Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay?

No: the index fell 34%, from 43.1 in 2023 to 28.5 in 2025.

How much of Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay’s crime do police solve?

20%, by the weighted clearance rate, where the typical Canadian town its size manages 34%. Violent crime is cleared at 46% and non-violent crime at 12%.

Whose figures are these?

A shared service or detachment’s, reported as one for Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay and everywhere else it polices.

Source: Statistics Canada, police-reported crime by police service and detachment, 2023–2025 (Statistics Canada Open Licence); TownRatings calculation.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Crime severity index and weighted clearance rates, police services (tables 35-10-0186 to 0190, 0061, 0063, 0064), 2023–2025 · Statistics Canada, Incident-based crime statistics by detailed violations, police services (35-10-0178 to 0185) · Safety Grade: TownRatings calculation. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).