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Jasper Park Information CentreJasper Park Information Centre · Photo: JERRYE & ROY KLOTZ MD · CC BY-SA 3.0
16historic places on the registers
History of Jasper · Canada’s heritage registers

Jasper: 16 historic places, 3 with the highest designation

Designations here include 13 Recognized Federal Heritage Buildings. Per resident Jasper outdoes 99% of Canadian towns, with 35 for every 10,000 people. The oldest dated place, Jasper Park Information Centre, goes back to 1913. Wikidata knows 10 more provincial or municipal listings here that get no page, lacking an open statement or an encyclopedia article.

Historic places
16
35 per 10,000 residents
Highest designations
3
National Historic Sites and Classified Federal Heritage Buildings
Other federal designations
13
Recognized buildings, railway stations, lighthouses
Oldest building
1913
the first construction date on its record
Homes built before 1961
20%
typical town: 18%
In pictures

9 photos of Jasper’s landmarks, and 1 from before 1950

To start: Jasper Park Information Centre, and Canadian National Railway (CNR) Station. 9 designated places in Jasper have a photo. Of Jasper’s most honoured places, 2 are photographed.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the place’s page. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Through time

Old pictures of Jasper

One picture from before 1950: the oldest view of one of its historic places. Open it full screen with a tap.

Canadian National Railways (CNR) totem pole description no. 2, Jasper Lodge - Mât totémique à une gare de la société Canadian National Railways, Jasper Lodge1926
The wars and betweenCanadian National Railways (CNR) totem pole description no. 2, Jasper Lodge - M…Photo: BiblioArchives / LibraryArchives from Canada · Public domain

Public domain or CC0, made before 1950, from Wikimedia Commons; old views of places can be drawings, prints or maps of their time. Each credit opens the image’s page.

How it began

1813 and after: Jasper’s milestones

By 1926 the place had a station: Jasper railway station. The date Wikidata keeps for Jasper is 1813; whether it was a founding or a legal act, the entry leaves open.

How it began: Wikidata (CC0).

The map

Where Jasper’s history is

Every place on the registers inside the town, by its designation.

Parks Canada’s Directory of Federal Heritage Designations lists the places the Government of Canada has recognized; outside Québec, provincial and municipal listings come only through Wikidata, and only those with an encyclopedia article get a page.

Points from Wikidata (Parks Canada’s files carry none) and from Québec’s register, as mapped there. One place, placed by its register’s municipality, has no point and isn’t on the map.

Highest designations

3 places in Jasper with the highest designation

Their dates run from 1913, with Jasper Park Information Centre, to 1927. Here that means 2 National Historic Sites and a Classified Federal Heritage Building. National Historic Sites and Classified Federal Heritage Buildings, Canada’s highest federal recognition. Each one opens its own page.

Other federal designations

Federal heritage in Jasper: 13 more places

Their dates run from 1920, with Superintendent's Residence, to 1951. Recognized Federal Heritage Buildings, heritage railway stations and lighthouses. They were designated between 1988 and 2000. Each one opens its own page.

All 13, A to Z
What’s designated

More houses than anything else in Jasper: 50%

Compared with the whole country’s registers (6%), theatres, museums and memorials are well represented: 25%. Two of the highest-ranked are Jasper Park Information Centre and Maligne Lake Chalet and Guest House. All told, 5 kinds of place appear.

Houses8
Theatres, museums and memorials4
Stations, lighthouses and bridges1
Forts and military buildings1
Other places2

Kinds read from each place’s name and the functions its register gives; a building keeps the kind it was built as.

How old

Most of Jasper’s dated places come from the wars and the Depression

Each place by the first construction date on its record.

British North America 1760–18660
After Confederation 1867–19131
Wars and Depression 1914–194511
Since 1946 1946 on4

When designated

Since 1988, the list in Jasper has grown

The places by the year of their designation.

1988 · 7
198020002020

The earliest designation is Fire Hall’s, from 1988. Only 1 has been added since 2011.

Homes by age

The biggest share of Jasper’s homes dates from 1961 to 1980: 38%

Half of the homes standing in Jasper today were built before 1981. Homes from before 1961 are 20% of Jasper’s housing, about the typical 18%. From 2016 to 2021 Jasper added 3.3% of its homes, close to the typical town’s 4.1%.

20%
Before 1961
38%
1961–80
27%
1981–2000
12%
2001–15
3.3%
2016–21
JasperTypical town

2021 Census, private dwellings by period of construction (Statistics Canada); the typical town is the middle Canadian town of 2,500 or more.

Towns its size

Jasper has the most of 16 towns its size

Towns of 4,600 to 4,700 residents, by places on the registers.

In brief

Jasper in brief

In Jasper, 20% of homes were built before 1961, against 18% in the typical town. All told, the registers hold 16 historic places, 3 with the highest designation, Jasper Park Information Centre among them. Among the 16 towns nearest its size, none has more historic places. Count them by kind and houses lead, 50%. Of the 16 with a date, 11 come from the wars and the Depression.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The grade. History is described, not graded, for every Canadian town.
  • Protection. Being on these registers doesn’t mean a building can’t change. Federal designation commemorates; protection is provincial or municipal, and those lists aren’t open here.
  • The tiers. Three tiers: the top for National Historic Sites, classified federal buildings and Québec’s classements, a second for the other federal designations, a third for provincial and municipal listings.
  • The federal register. Parks Canada’s Directory of Federal Heritage Designations lists every National Historic Site, federal heritage building, heritage railway station and lighthouse; the Canadian Register of Historic Places adds their statements in English and French.
  • Map points. Pins for federal places come from Wikidata rather than Parks Canada, which gives no points.
  • Provincial and municipal lists. The local and provincial lists outside Québec aren’t published openly, so this page counts what Wikidata records and pages only the places an encyclopedia describes.
  • People and events. The open directory puts its national historic persons nowhere, so a town shows one only on firm ground: a birth there, matched by name and life years, or a historic place there named for the person whose record says so. Events are left out.

Questions about Jasper’s history

Which places in Jasper have the highest designation?

They are Jasper Park Information Centre, Maligne Lake Chalet and Guest House and Canadian National Railway (CNR) Station.

What is the oldest building in Jasper?

Jasper Park Information Centre — its record dates it to 1913 (National Historic Site).

Why might a heritage building in Jasper be missing here?

Provincial and municipal registers outside Québec aren’t open data. Wikidata knows 10 more listings in Jasper, but without an open description or an encyclopedia article they get no page.

How old are the homes in Jasper?

The 2021 Census dates 20% of its homes before 1961 (18% in the typical town).

Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada (Parks Canada).

Sources: Parks Canada, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations · Canadian Register of Historic Places (federal extract) · Wikidata (CC0) for map points, other names and articles · Statistics Canada, 2021 Census (homes by period of construction). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).