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Cardston, Alberta (circa 1914)Photo: Unknown author Unknown author · Public domain
Climate in Cardston · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Cardston gets more frosts than 88% of Canadian towns

Peak summer warmth arrives in July, with afternoons near 24.0°C. By July afternoons alone, it runs cooler than 70% of Canadian towns. Winter and summer sit 35°C apart. Heating does most of its work from October to May, in months below 10°C on average.

July afternoons: cooler than 70% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 63% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 69% of Canadian towns

ECCC publishes no normals for Cardston itself; the figures are those of Carway, 22 km south.

A year in Cardston at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan1°C−11°CColdest nights
Feb1°C−11°C
Mar5°C−7°C
Apr9°C−2°CSnowiest
May15°C2°C
Jun19°C6°CWettest
Jul24°C9°CWarmest
Aug24°C8°C
Sep18°C4°C
Oct11°C−1°C
Nov now5°C−6°C
Dec0°C−10°C

What stands out about Cardston’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Alberta beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Cardston feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals.

Winter
1°C / −11°C
76 mm, with 82 cm of snow
Spring
10°C / −2°C
172 mm, with 113 cm of snow
Summer
22°C / 7°C
181 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
11°C / −1°C
106 mm, with 58 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJulHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

About 194 frosts and 80 warm days a year

Frost comes from September to June; in December almost every night freezes. On about 19 nights a year the air falls below −20°C.

194
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 88% of Canadian towns
52
Days that stay below 0°C
19
Nights a year below −20°C
80
Days a year above 20°C
6
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

29
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

24
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 534 mm of rain and snow a year

June is the wettest month and January the driest. 4th wettest of 478 towns of 2,500+ in Alberta. About 65 days a year bring 1 mm or more.

534 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 69% of Canadian towns
309 mm
Of it as rain alone (58%)
108 mm
June, the wettest month
22 mm
January, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

108 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

108 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

About 257 cm of snow a year

Snow falls from August to June, most of all in April (about 55 cm). 3rd snowiest of 474 towns of 2,500+ in Alberta.

257 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 88% of Canadian towns
31
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

55 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Cardston

83% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to May.

4,894 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,360 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Every day colder than 18°C on average adds its gap in degrees to the year’s heating total. That means homes here need more heating than 62% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Cardston’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

Get outside

Afternoons of 17–27°C and nights of at least 8°C arrive in Jul.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Averages smooth over blizzards, ice storms, floods and heat waves; Cardston’s hazards page covers the risks.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Carway

Behind the 1991–2020 normals for Carway are 2 stations, which ECCC combines into one record.

Distance from the town22 km south
Station altitude1,354 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−38.0°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202038.0°C
Next-nearest locationLethbridge, 61 km
Compared with other towns

How Cardston compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in Alberta.

July afternoons24.0°C
CardstonMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 70% of Canadian towns
January nights−10.9°C
CardstonMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Milder than 63% of Canadian towns4th mildest of 478 towns of 2,500+ in Alberta
Rain and snow a year534 mm
CardstonMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 69% of Canadian towns4th wettest of 478 towns of 2,500+ in Alberta
Snowfall a year257 cm
CardstonMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Snowier than 88% of Canadian towns3rd snowiest of 474 towns of 2,500+ in Alberta
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Nearby places read from a different ECCC location (places on Cardston’s own would show the same figures). Cardston has few close neighbours with figures, so the list reaches 41–59 km out.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Cardston Carway24.0°C−10.9°C534 mm
Magrath 41 km · Lethbridge26.3°C 2.3°C warmer−12.1°C 1.2°C colder373 mm
Piikani 147 50 km · Pincher Creek24.2°C about the same−10.4°C 0.5°C milder550 mm
Fort Macleod 59 km · Claresholm25.2°C 1.2°C warmer−13.2°C 2.3°C colder428 mm
Month by month

Cardston weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January0.9°C−10.9°C−5.0°C22 mm26 cm
February0.9°C−10.8°C−5.1°C29 mm29 cm
March4.5°C−7.0°C−1.2°C36 mm38 cm
April9.4°C−2.4°C3.5°C59 mm55 cm
May14.8°C2.2°C8.6°C78 mm20 cm
June18.7°C6.0°C12.3°C108 mm2 cm
July24.0°C8.5°C16.3°C35 mm0 cm
August23.7°C7.8°C15.8°C38 mm2 cm
September18.2°C4.0°C11.1°C45 mm2 cm
October11.0°C−1.4°C4.8°C30 mm24 cm
November4.7°C−6.2°C−0.8°C31 mm32 cm
December0.4°C−10.4°C−5.1°C25 mm28 cm
Year10.9°C−1.7°C4.6°C534 mm257 cm
Year to year

The most changeable month: February, give or take 4.3°C; the steadiest, June

Records from 1991 to 2020: no month spans more than December, between −37.0°C (1992) and 21.0°C (2008).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Cardston’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the 1991–2020 Canadian Climate Normals at Carway, the closest ECCC location with twelve months of temperature normals.
  • Comparisons: the towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ across Canada, each on its nearest normals location, without the city totals or the reserves.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, absent from every 1991–2020 location, and an altitude correction, for want of the town’s own elevation.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Cardston’s climate

How warm does Cardston get in summer?

In July, the warmest month, the typical high is 24.0°C.

How cold does Cardston get in winter?

Lows sink to −10.9°C on an average January night.

How much rain and snow does Cardston get?

Precipitation totals 534 mm a year, with June the wettest month (108 mm) and January the driest (22 mm).

Are these figures for Cardston itself?

The figures are ECCC’s for Carway; Cardston has no normals station.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Cardston →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).