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St Mary River Dam, Old Spillway, View from Top - September 2012 - panoramio

Cardston CountyAlberta

TownGrade
C
#1,886 of 2,556

Some 4,938 people live in this town, in Alberta. Its population rose 8% from 2016 to 2021.

2 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Tiado · CC BY-SA 3.0
St Mary River Dam, Old Spillway, View from Top - September 2012 - panoramio

Cardston County, Alberta · Photo: Tiado · CC BY-SA 3.0

Population
4,938
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
36.4
years · Alberta’s towns: 40.8
Postsecondary
52%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
0%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Cardston County a good place to live?

Good value, with catches elsewhere. Cardston County’s overall grade, C, puts it better than 31% of Canadian towns. It ranks #361 of 473 in Alberta. Where it falls short is walkability (D−). Police record more crime here than in most towns (C−). School results are strong (A−). Housing is within reach (B+).

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the police detachment's figure, shared with the towns and countryside around it. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

How Cardston County grades

Each subject compares Cardston County with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Cardston County stand out

The 2 things Cardston County does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Cardston County.

SafetySafety C−

Violent crime weighs more where Cardston County is policed than in Alberta’s towns or Canadian towns: a violent severity index of 124

108Crime Severity Index

Violence across its police area runs at 24.9 per 1,000 residents a year. The index for the force that serves it came to 108, close to Alberta’s towns (110) and above Canadian towns (67). For every 1,000 residents of its police area, 48 property crimes are reported each year.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

2023115
2024114
202595
2023–2025Cardston CountyAlbertaCanada
Violent crime24.914.212
Property crime per 1,000484531.2
Violent Crime Severity Index12410986
Crime Severity Index10811067
103
non-violent Crime Severity Index
46%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average · Not measured by town: Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 (the Cardston detachment area)

SchoolsSchools A−

3 boards run the schools in and around Cardston County

23schools within 3 kmA−Schools Grade

Taken together, Cardston County and its 3 km edge hold 10 elementary schools, 4 secondary schools and 9 schools for every grade for 4,275 students. The largest is Chinook High School, with 1,203 students. On the tests, 2 of 7 schools land above the middle in Alberta, 3 under it.

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
Cardston Elementary SchoolLargest elementary schoolElementary · Grades K–5Elementary · Grades K–5460English public
Chinook High School Fourth fifth in AlbertaLargest secondary schoolSecondary · Grades 9–12Secondary · Grades 9–121,203English public
Mountain View School Top fifth in AlbertaResults in the top fifth in AlbertaAll grades · Grades K–9All grades · Grades K–9114English public

See all 23 schools →

Schools by system · Schools within 3 km

English public22
Independent1
Schools within 3 kmCardston CountyAlbertaCanada
Nearest elementary school2.9 km0.5 km0.5 km
Nearest secondary school2.9 km0.7 km1.2 km
4,275
students at the schools within 3 km, 2025/26
2.9 km
to the nearest secondary school
2.9 km
to the nearest elementary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025/26

Work & commuteJobs & income C

More commuters in Cardston County drive than in Alberta’s towns or Canadian towns: 97%

0%walk, cycle or take transit

Commutes averaged 27 min, near both Alberta’s towns (26 min) and Canadian towns (26 min).

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van97%
Census 2021Cardston CountyAlbertaCanada
Car or van97%88%89%
Average trip27 min26 min26 min
$89,000
median household income, 2020
35%
worked from home, May 2021
12%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · The 2021 census was taken in May 2021, during COVID-19 restrictions: more people than usual worked from home or were off work.

HousingCost of living B+

Renting in Cardston County costs 10% of household income, less than in Alberta’s towns and across Canadian towns

$348,000median home value, 2021B+Cost of living Grade

11% of households spent 30% or more of their income on shelter, lower than both Alberta’s towns (21%) and Canadian towns (18%). Owners make up 84% of households.

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Cardston County$348,000
Alberta$400,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021Cardston CountyAlbertaCanada
Rent as a share of income10%20%20%
Households spending 30%+ on shelter11%21%18%
Households owning their home84%74%74%
Median home value, 2021$348,000$400,000$406,000
$604
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$840
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · The 2021 census asked owners what their home was worth; those values, and 2020 incomes, are what this compares.

Who lives here

Children make up 26% of Cardston County, above Alberta’s towns and Canadian towns

36.4median age

2.6% of residents belong to a visible minority, below Alberta’s towns (29%) and Canadian towns (15%) alike. The 65-and-over age group makes up 19% of residents.

Cardston CountyAlbertaCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree12%
Postsecondary qualification52%

Women and men · all residents

Women make up 49.9% of Cardston County

The 2021 census counted 2,425 women and 2,435 men here, where women make up 50.9% of Canada.

Who lives in Cardston County
Cardston CountyAlbertaCanada
Under 1526%18%16%
15 to 6455%67%64%
65+19%15%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree12%15%16%
Postsecondary qualification52%54%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Alberta and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Climate

Cardston County has milder winters than Alberta’s towns or Canadian towns: January lows of −10.9°C

24.0°CJuly afternoons

A normal year brings 534 mm of precipitation, higher than Alberta’s towns (431 mm) yet lower than Canadian towns (883 mm). Summer highs in Cardston County reach 24.0°C in July. April is the snowiest month, with 55 cm on average. The most precipitation falls in June: 108 mm in a normal year.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter0.7°C
Spring9.6°C
Summer22.1°C
Autumn11.3°C
Normals, 1991–2020Cardston CountyAlbertaCanada
Snowfall a year257 cm127 cm141 cm
January night low−10.9°C−14.7°C−13.5°C
Precipitation a year534 mm431 mm883 mm
July afternoon high24.0°C23.5°C25.5°C
257 cm
of snow a year
194
days with frost a year
65
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Carway)

HealthHealth C+

People in Cardston County’s health region live to 78.7 on average, 2.8 years short of the typical Canadian town

52%very good or excellent healthC+Health Grade

Source area for health survey and life expectancy: the South Zone

The three chronic conditions the survey tracks average 19% of adults, above both Alberta’s towns (18%) and Canadian towns (17%). On self-rated health the region tracks the province: 52% very good or excellent, 53% for Alberta. Measured from where Cardston County’s residents live, the nearest hospital is 15 km away, beyond the typical 3.7 km.

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Cardston County52%
Alberta’s towns51%
Canadian towns52%
HealthCardston CountyAlbertaCanada
Life expectancy at birth78.781.281.5
Chronic conditions (average share)19%18%17%
Very good or excellent health52%51%52%
78.7
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
15 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
19 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

Natural hazardsHazard risk C+

A flood study covers Cardston County: 3 on the national inventory, the newest from Government of Alberta

Moderatewildfire bandC+Hazard risk Grade

The radon tests numbers here cover the Chinook Regional Health Authority

For earthquakes Cardston County is middling, $0.039 a year per $1,000 against $0.030 for the typical town. The town’s survey area, 8.9% over the radon guideline, is close to the typical town’s 6.6%. Some 2.6% of the land within 25 km of Cardston County has burned since 1986; at 0.08% a year that is moderate, not high.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Cardston County8.9%
Alberta’s towns7.5%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsCardston CountyAlbertaCanada
Radon tests above the guideline8.9%7.5%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.039$0.013$0.030
$0.039
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
Moderate
wildfire band
12 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986
3
flood studies on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

Weather

Cardston County in November: highs near 5°C, lows near −6°C

5°Ca normal November afternoon

Then December: freezing by day, −10°C at night. About 32 cm of snow falls in a normal November. A normal November brings 31 mm of rain and snow. For today and the week ahead, the Weather page carries ECCC’s Cardston forecast.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November5°C
December0°C
January1°C
February1°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter1°C−11°C76 mm
Spring10°C−2°C172 mm
Summer22°C7°C181 mm
Autumn11°C−1°C106 mm
−6°C
a normal November night
31 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Carway); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Glen Motz took Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner in 2021 by 24,832 votes, more than the margin in 96% of ridings

Cardston County sends one MP to Ottawa from Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner, its riding (a federal electoral district, which elects one MP): Glen Motz (Conservative Party of Canada).

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade A

Cardston County’s public library is Glenwood Municipal Library

The library is 31 km from the centre of Cardston County.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Outdoors

The boundary of Waterton Lakes National Park runs along Cardston County

8.8%of the land within 10 km protected

8.8% of the land and water within 10 km is protected (the typical Canadian town: 2.3%). Protected areas take in 7.6% of the town itself. The tally of protected areas open to the public within 10 km is 6, above Alberta’s towns (2) and Canadian towns (4) alike.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Cardston County8.8%
Alberta’s towns0.4%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsCardston CountyAlbertaCanada
Protected land within 10 km8.8%0.4%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km624
At the edge
to Waterton Lakes National Park
At the edge
to Police Outpost Provincial Park
6
public protected areas within 10 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

History

Cardston County’s 1 historic place is a top designation

1historic place

Before 1961 is when 28% of the homes went up, above both Alberta’s towns (4.5%) and Canadian towns (18%).

Historic places by designation · inside the town

Highest designations1
Other federal designations0
Provincial and local listings0

Among them

1869
oldest construction date on the record
28%
of homes built before 1961 · Canadian towns 18%
HeritageCardston CountyAlbertaCanada
Homes built before 196128%4.5%18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Cardston County

15pages on Cardston County
Nearby attractions

Remington Carriage Museum and 4 more in and around Cardston County

What there is to see in Cardston County and within a short drive, starting with the places most people have heard of.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD

Famous people from Cardston County

3 notable people were born in Cardston County.

See all 3 →
Photo credits

Harry R. Wellman: Credited to TIOSO, Public domain

About Cardston County

Town in Alberta

Every figure TownRatings gives for Cardston County covers the municipality as Statistics Canada maps it, one census subdivision in Alberta.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
4,938 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Alberta
Census division
Division No. 3
Census subdivision
4803001

Cardston County’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

CardstonBlood 148CardstonBlood 148Cardston County
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Cardston County4,938—CB+C−C+
Cardston3,8639CC+C−B
Blood 1484,40419——D−C+

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Cardston County

Has Cardston County grown?

Between the 2016 and 2021 censuses it went from 4,481 to 4,856 residents (up 8.4%; Canadian towns’ median: 4.1%), and Statistics Canada now estimates 4,938.

Who are the people of Cardston County?

At the 2021 census, 8% were immigrants and 3% belonged to a visible minority (Canadian towns’ median: 15%). 3% identify as First Nations, Métis or Inuit.

What kind of homes are in Cardston County?

98% of homes are single-detached houses, against 64% for the median of Canadian towns, and 0% are in apartment buildings of five storeys or more. A household averages 2.9 people; 18% are one person living alone.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).