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BHistory
History · Woodland

Woodland’s post office opened in 1861, and 11 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 59% of U.S. towns · #107 of 847 in California. What drives it

Most of Woodland was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1981. 11 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 59 buildings. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1880.

1861first post office
11on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
33famous people
From Woodland’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Woodland began

When was Woodland founded?

1861

The Woodland post office opened in 1861, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1871.

First census: 2,257 in 18802020 census: 61,032165 years

How historic is Woodland?

B

More historic than 59% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Woodland post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1871.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Woodland’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Woodland is more historic than 59% of U.S. towns, #107 of 847 in California. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Woodland’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 59%
NewerOlder
California towns of 2,500+ (847)Ahead of 87%

Few California towns list much on the Register (a typical California town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Woodland’s 11.3 sits above most of its state (92% of California towns have fewer) while its 70 historic buildings outnumber those of 87% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share (±1.4 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1871 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Woodland’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Woodland’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Woodland’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

11 listings protect 70 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
11
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
70
each building in a district counts
first listed
1971
Woodland Opera House
All 11 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Woodland, building by building, 1886–1912

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Woodland fire insurance map, 1886, sheet 11886Sheet 1 of 9
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Woodland came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Woodland.

Read it all →

Before its settlement by people of European descent, the Woodland area was inhabited by the Patwin, a subgroup of the Wintun Native Americans, further divided into the River and Coastal Patwin. Woodland's indigenous roots stem from the River Patwin, who tended to stay closer to the Sacramento River, as opposed to the Coastal Patwin who lived in small valleys in hills and ranges. The Yolotoi, a tribelet of the Patwin, occupied area near Woodland, and settled a village northwest of Woodland, as well as area close to present-day Knights Landing. Although they did not have a permanent settlement in present-day Woodland, it is believed that the River Patwin occupied the Woodland area in seasonal camps for hunting and seed gathering. The Yolotoi and their neighboring tribelets had a main trading trail which followed Cache Creek. The exchange of goods between the neighboring tribes of the Noml…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Woodland, 1857 to 1983

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1857BuiltWilliam B. Gibson House is built
  3. 1861Post officeThe Woodland post office opens
  4. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - California - Yolo County - Woodland - ED 57-22, E…
  5. 20th century
  6. 1905BuiltWoodland Public Library is built
  7. 1907On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1914Born hereEddy Howard is born here
  9. 1916In the archiveWoodland Christian Church (History of the Disciples of Christ in California, 1916)
  10. 1928BuiltHotel Woodland is built
  11. 1960Born hereThomas Haden Church is born here
  12. 1982Born hereJillian Camarena-Williams is born here
  13. 1983Born hereDustin Pedroia is born here
By decade

Woodland, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Woodland on the map, 1907 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Woodland. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Woodland on the 1907 USGS mapWoodland on the 1915 USGS mapWoodland on the 1941 USGS mapWoodland on the 1952 USGS mapWoodland on the 1968 USGS mapWoodland on the 1975 USGS mapWoodland on the 1981 USGS map1907Woodland sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Woodland.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - California - Yolo County - Woodland - ED 57-22, ED 57-23, ED 57-24, ED 57-25, E…
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - California - Yolo County - Woodland - ED 57-22, ED 57-23, ED 57-24, ED 57-25, E…, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Woodland’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Woodland, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,00045,00050,00055,00060,00065,0001880190019201940196019802000202061,032

Grew from 2,257 people in 1880 to 61,032 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Woodland’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

33 famous people were born in Woodland

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Woodland’s post office has been open since 1861.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Browns CornerHebronIdle Wheel Mobile EstatesLeisureville Mobile Home ParkRoyal Palms Mobile EstatesWoodlands Mobile Home Park
Gone or out of use
Alderson HospitalhospitalHesperian CollegeschoolWalnut Street Public SchoolschoolYolo County General Hospitalhospital
1cemetery inside Woodland
Woodland

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Woodland’s history

What year was Woodland founded?

The Woodland post office opened in 1861, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1871.

How does Woodland rank for history?

Woodland is more historic than 59% of U.S. towns, #107 of 847 in California. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Woodland?

11 listings: 10 buildings, among them the Woodland Opera House (listed 1971, the first), and 1 historic district, the Downtown Woodland Historic District, with 59 contributing buildings. 70 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Woodland?

7% of Woodland’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.4 points), against a typical 3.4% for a California town; the median home was built in 1981.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (10), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (11), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.