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Shell Ridge Open Space - Walnut Creek, CaliforniaPhoto: Utilizer · CC BY-SA 3.0
D−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Walnut Creek · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Walnut Creek faces more hazard damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Walnut Creek gets a D− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns, #623 of 847 in California. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (56%), then earthquakes (44%). Flood insurance has paid 67 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 96%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#623 of 847 in California
Hazard risk
D−#623 of 847
in California · higher than 96% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
56% of expected building damage
Flood claims
67
paid since 1979 · $1.2M
Flooded more than once
3
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood insurance
10% off
Community discount (class 8)

What stands out about Walnut Creek’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Walnut Creek faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

56%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Earthquakes

44%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Wildfire Tornadoes Hail Strong wind Winter storms Heat waves Landslides top 4% Lightning Volcanic activity
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesIce stormsCold wavesAvalanchesTsunamis

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Walnut Creek’s grade

River and rain flooding is 56% of the building damage FEMA expects in Walnut Creek, and Walnut Creek’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts. Earthquakes add 44%, at a rate in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Walnut Creek sits
Walnut Creek
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D− #623 of 847 in California; higher expected damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Walnut Creek’s residents live in 23 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding56%Earthquakes44%Everything else1%

The typical California town has higher expected damage than 92% of U.S. towns; within the state, Walnut Creek has more expected damage per building than 74% of California towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $90.7M a year in losses across Walnut Creek: $78.1M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 23 census tracts by where Walnut Creek’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Walnut Creek flood? Sometimes: 67 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Walnut Creek, from FEMA’s records: 1.9 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 62% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 1 claim1980: 1 claim1981: 0 claims1982: 13 claims1983: 5 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 1 claim1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 6 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 5 claims1998: 3 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 1 claim2002: 19 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 4 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 1 claim2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 1 claim2022: 5 claims2023: 1 claim2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198219932002
19792026
Biggest named events
  • The California Atmospheric River6 claims · $368K
  • The Pineapple Express - Southern3 claims · $31K
67
paid claims since 1979
$1.2M
paid to owners
3
homes flooded more than once
$18K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount10% off flood insurance

Walnut Creek is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 8) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Contra Costa County.
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Walnut Creek

Disasters that paid out in Walnut Creek itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Walnut Creek), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2022Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides90 households applied for aid$226K aid approved$976K to the City of Walnut Creek for repairs5 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2017Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and Mudslides$97K to the City of Walnut Creek for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  3. 2005Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and Landslides29 households applied for aid$67K aid approved$19K to the City of Walnut Creek for repairs4 flood claims paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Walnut CreekContra Costa County only

Contra Costa County has had 17 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Walnut Creek after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Walnut Creek archive →
Next door

Walnut Creek and its neighbors

Walnut Creek is 4th of the 10 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Reliez ValleyDmore damage than 90%river and rain flooding—
Acalanes RidgeDmore damage than 93%river and rain flooding—
Pleasant HillD−more damage than 95%river and rain flooding34
Walnut CreekD−more damage than 96%river and rain flooding67
AlamoD−more damage than 96%river and rain flooding—
ConcordD−more damage than 96%river and rain flooding29
LafayetteD−more damage than 98%river and rain flooding19
Contra Costa CentreD−among the highest damageriver and rain flooding—
Castle HillD−among the highest damageriver and rain flooding53
SaranapD−among the highest damageriver and rain flooding4
North Gate—806 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Walnut Creek faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Walnut Creek residents get 10% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Walnut Creek

Is Walnut Creek at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Walnut Creek has higher expected damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns: D− for hazard risk, #623 of 847 in California. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (56%) and earthquakes (44%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Walnut Creek flood?

Flood insurance has paid 67 claims in Walnut Creek since 1979, $1.2M in all, or 1.9 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 62% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 3 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from California Atmospheric River (6).

Is Walnut Creek in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Contra Costa County, 28% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.9% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Walnut Creek?

Walnut Creek is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 8), which takes 10% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Walnut Creek?

By FEMA money that reached Walnut Creek, Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides (2022): 90 households applied for aid, $226K approved, and $976K to the City of Walnut Creek for repairs. By flood claims, California Atmospheric River: 6 paid, $368K.

Is Walnut Creek at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (56%), and Walnut Creek’s rate for it is in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Walnut Creek.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Walnut Creek’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.