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DHistory
History · Vandenberg AFB

Half of Vandenberg AFB’s homes were built after 2001

More historic than 9% of U.S. towns · #718 of 847 in California. What drives it

Most of Vandenberg AFB was built recently: 0.5% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2001. Below: 11 old photos and papers, maps from 1947 on, and the census since 1970.

0on the National Register
0.5%homes built before 1940
11old photos & papers
From Vandenberg AFB’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Vandenberg AFB’s history

How historic is Vandenberg AFB?

D

More historic than 9% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Vandenberg AFB’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Vandenberg AFB is more historic than 9% of U.S. towns, #718 of 847 in California. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

D
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Vandenberg AFB’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 9%
NewerOlder
California towns of 2,500+ (847)Ahead of 15%

Few California towns list much on the Register (a typical California town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Vandenberg AFB’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (31% of California towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±0.8 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

The story

How Vandenberg AFB came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Vandenberg AFB.

Read it all →

In 1941, just before the United States entered World War II, the United States Army embarked on an initiative to acquire lands in the United States to be used to train infantry and armored forces. These areas needed to be of a varied nature to ensure relevant training. In March 1941, the Army identified approximately 86,000 acres (35,000 ha) of open ranch lands along the Central Coast of California between Lompoc and Santa Maria. With its flat plateau, surrounding hills, numerous canyons, and relative remoteness from populated areas, the Army was convinced this portion of the Gaviota Coast was an ideal training location. The government purchased most of the land, however, some smaller parcels were obtained either by lease, license, or as easements. The land was previously part of six ranchos: Casmalia, Guadalupe, Mission de la Purisima, Rancho Lompoc and Rancho Todos Santos y San Antoni…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Vandenberg AFB, 1860 to 1996

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1860In the archivePhilip St. George Cooke
  3. 20th century
  4. 1944In the archive1st Platoon, Co. A, 710th Tank Bn., Camp Cooke, Calif. Group shot. During 7 day problem. …
  5. 1947On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1958In the archiveThor RAF
  7. 1969In the archiveLAD 15 Binder1 021
  8. 1980In the archiveLAD 09 Binder2 096
  9. 1996In the archiveDefense.gov News Photo 961203-D-0000O-003
By decade

Vandenberg AFB, decade by decade

6 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1990s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Vandenberg AFB on the map, 1947 to 1974

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Vandenberg AFB. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Vandenberg AFB on the 1947 USGS mapVandenberg AFB on the 1959 USGS mapVandenberg AFB on the 1974 USGS map1947Surf sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Vandenberg AFB.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Philip St. George Cooke
Retake this viewPhilip St. George Cooke, c. 1860

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Vandenberg AFB’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Vandenberg AFB, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,000198020002020Peak: 13,193

Between 3,338 and 13,193 people in every census since 1970.

6 censuses, 1970–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Vandenberg AFB’s Wikipedia page.

Help out

Finish Vandenberg AFB’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
5 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Vandenberg AFB’s history

How does Vandenberg AFB rank for history?

Vandenberg AFB is more historic than 9% of U.S. towns, #718 of 847 in California. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Vandenberg AFB?

0.5% of Vandenberg AFB’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 3.4% for a California town; the median home was built in 2001.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (19), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps and U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.