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History · Snelling

Snelling’s post office opened in 1870, and 23% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1910 on, and old-book passages.

1870first post office
0on the National Register
23%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
Quick answers

How Snelling began

When was Snelling founded?

1870

The Snelling post office opened in 1870, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Snelling's Ranch (1853), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 238156 years
Founding year: the first Snelling post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Snelling’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Snelling’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Snelling’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Snelling on the map, 1918 to 1962

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Snelling. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Snelling on the 1918 USGS mapSnelling on the 1944 USGS mapSnelling on the 1953 USGS mapSnelling on the 1962 USGS map1918Snelling sheet · 1:31,680

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Snelling.

The story

How Snelling came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Snelling.

Read it all →

The "Snelling Ranch" post office opened in 1853, was closed for a time during 1861, and changed its name to "Snelling" in 1870. The name is from the Snelling family that operated a way station at the place beginning in 1851.

Snelling was the county seat of Merced County from 1857 to 1872. The courthouse constructed in 1857 continued to serve as a justice court until the 1990s. The two-story building remains standing today and is a rare surviving example of a simple early California courthouse.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Snelling, 1881–1925

Passages that mention Snelling, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Shaw gained his elementary education. Being reared as a farmer's son, he worked out on ranches as a plow boy, and later on the Bill Grade ranch, driving eightto ten-animal teams. Upon removing to Snelling in 1895, he ran a freight team from Merced to Snelling and Merced Falls, continuing in this bu…
A history of Merced County, California1925 · page 582Read the page →
Read the text

Shaw gained his elementary education. Being reared as a farmer's son, he worked out on ranches as a plow boy, and later on the Bill Grade ranch, driving eightto ten-animal teams. Upon removing to Snelling in 1895, he ran a freight team from Merced to Snelling and Merced Falls, continuing in this business for seven years. Upon the completion of the Yosemite Valley Railroad he was appointed by the American Railway Express as agent at Snelling, and he served from May 21, 1906 until January, 1921.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
R. R. Leak, and James W. Robertson, having been duly appointed and created a County Board of Examination for Merced County, they will meet the County Superintendent of said county at the School House, in the town of Snelling, on Saturday the 30th day of December, 1865, at 9 o'clock. All persons wis…
A history of Merced County, California1925 · page 189Read the page →
Read the text

R. R. Leak, and James W. Robertson, having been duly appointed and created a County Board of Examination for Merced County, they will meet the County Superintendent of said county at the School House, in the town of Snelling, on Saturday the 30th day of December, 1865, at 9 o'clock. All persons wishing to qualify as teachers, and all teachers holding limited certificates, attend.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The Snelling family, from whom the town derives its name Jv d at thft place early in the fall of 1851 purchased the "perty and continued its possessor a number of years there- I ter The lady after whom the town of Snelling was named, Jin Missouri on the fifth of June, 1863, agedseven y year, Xs Sne…
History of Merced County, California ... with biographical sketches of prominent citizens1881Read the page →
Read the text

The Snelling family, from whom the town derives its name Jv d at thft place early in the fall of 1851 purchased the "perty and continued its possessor a number of years there- I ter The lady after whom the town of Snelling was named, Jin Missouri on the fifth of June, 1863, agedseven y year, Xs Snelling was the owner of the laud on which the town =2£=S£33S faculties of a strong order.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The canal takes water at a point about four miles above the town of Snelling, and three miles below the settlement known . Shares. Amount.
History of Merced County, California ... with biographical sketches of prominent citizens1881 · page 179Read the page →
Read the text

The canal takes water at a point about four miles above the town of Snelling, and three miles below the settlement known . Shares. Amount.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Snelling, 1853 to 1918

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1853Post officeThe Snelling's Ranch post office opens
  3. 1870Post officeThe Snelling's Ranch post office closes
  4. 1870Post officeThe Snelling post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1910In the archiveSanborn Fire Insurance Map from Snelling, Merced County, California. LOC sanborn00855 001
  7. 1918On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Snelling, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Every building

Snelling, building by building, 1910

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Snelling fire insurance map, 1910, sheet 11910Sheet 1 of 1
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Famous people

Famous people close to Snelling

Nobody well known was born in Snelling itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Snelling’s post office has been open since 1870. Another post office, Snelling's Ranch, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Snelling's Ranch
1853–1870
Snelling
1870–today
18501940today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Snelling’s history

What year was Snelling founded?

The Snelling post office opened in 1870, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.