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History · San Simeon

Half of San Simeon’s homes were built after 1982

Most of San Simeon was built recently: 0.0% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1982. Below: 9 old photos and papers, maps from 1919 on, and old-book passages.

0on the National Register
0.0%homes built before 1940
9old photos & papers
From San Simeon’s archive · credits on each photo

What stands out about San Simeon’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

San Simeon on the map, 1919 to 1979

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of San Simeon. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

San Simeon on the 1919 USGS mapSan Simeon on the 1959 USGS mapSan Simeon on the 1979 USGS map1919San Simeon sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of San Simeon.

The story

How San Simeon came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of San Simeon.

Read it all →

Humans first settled the local area at least 11,000 years ago. Prehistorically, the local area was inhabited by the Chumash people, including a large village south of San Simeon at Morro Creek.

In 1542 the coastal exploration of Juan Cabrillo discovered the bay and named it the Bay of Sardines.

The first European land exploration of Alta California, the Spanish Portolà expedition, traveled northwest along the coast in September 1769. On September 11–12, the party passed the future location of San Simeon. At Ragged Point, which is about 15 mi (24 km) past San Simeon, the party turned inland across the Santa Lucia Range.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about San Simeon, 1883–1917

Passages that mention San Simeon, cut from the printed page as they were published.

a comparatively desolate country, and ])urchased land at the mouth of San Simeon creek, where he lived through the winter. The next spring he helped organize the firm of Grant, Lull and Co. and built a store at the mouth of San Simeon creek, .\fter carrying on a general merchandise business for six…
History of San Luis Obispo County and environs, California, with biographical sketches of the leading men and women of the county and environs who have been identified with the growth and development of the section from the early days to the present1917 · page 431Read the page →
Read the text

a comparatively desolate country, and ])urchased land at the mouth of San Simeon creek, where he lived through the winter. The next spring he helped organize the firm of Grant, Lull and Co. and built a store at the mouth of San Simeon creek, .\fter carrying on a general merchandise business for six months, he moved to Cambria and erected the first store building in that town, and put in a stock valued at $8,000. From that beginning, tiie town has grown until it has become a jjrosperous trading center.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Coming to San Simeon, he engaged, for about six years, in the whaling trade, while that industry was at its height. Seeking employment on land again, he worked for a dairy concern for a short time, and then rented land near San Simeon, the present site of the Hearst ranch, and there he followed gen…
History of San Luis Obispo County and environs, California, with biographical sketches of the leading men and women of the county and environs who have been identified with the growth and development of the section from the early days to the present1917 · page 777Read the page →
Read the text

Coming to San Simeon, he engaged, for about six years, in the whaling trade, while that industry was at its height. Seeking employment on land again, he worked for a dairy concern for a short time, and then rented land near San Simeon, the present site of the Hearst ranch, and there he followed general farming and stock-raising with good success until 1883. He next moved to Rocky Butte and purchased seven hundred acres adapted to grazing; and there also he followed stock-raising. Disposing of this jiroperty in 1891, he went to the San Jropo section above San Simeon, and con-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The name of San Simeon is also applied to the township which embraces the northwestern portion of the county. The township line begins on the south side of the Arroyo de la Laguna, where it empties into the ocean, just below the port of San Simeon. It extends northwardly to the Monterey County line…
History of San Luis Obispo County, California1883 · page 332Read the page →
Read the text

The name of San Simeon is also applied to the township which embraces the northwestern portion of the county. The township line begins on the south side of the Arroyo de la Laguna, where it empties into the ocean, just below the port of San Simeon. It extends northwardly to the Monterey County line. The township embraces the whole of the princely estate of the Piedras Blancas. This ranch, now and for some years past,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
lASSIXG down the coast from San Simeon Bay, the traveler comes to Leffingivell's Wharf, a landing place some six mUes south of San Simeon. Here is a short wharf used mainly for unloading lumber, and for schooner trade generally. Small vessels find no difficulty in discharging at this point in good …
History of San Luis Obispo County, California1883 · page 341Read the page →
Read the text

lASSIXG down the coast from San Simeon Bay, the traveler comes to Leffingivell's Wharf, a landing place some six mUes south of San Simeon. Here is a short wharf used mainly for unloading lumber, and for schooner trade generally. Small vessels find no difficulty in discharging at this point in good weather, and no impediments exist in its approach. The neighborhood is furnished with lumber from this wharf and ships from it at

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

San Simeon, 1890 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1890In the archiveHearst pier
  3. 20th century
  4. 1919On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 1924In the archiveWilliam R. Hearst's home, with main building under construction
  6. 1980In the archiveAerial view of William Randolph Hearst's "Hearst Castle" and the surrounding central Cali…
By decade

San Simeon, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1890s to the 1980s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1930s–1970snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Hearst pier
Retake this viewHearst pier, 1890s

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on San Simeon’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Help out

Finish San Simeon’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about San Simeon’s history

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (11), the Library of Congress (12), Wikidata (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.