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D−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Pine Hills · FEMA

FEMA puts Pine Hills’s expected hazard damage per building above that of 95% of U.S. towns, mostly from earthquakes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Pine Hills gets a D− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 95% of U.S. towns, #568 of 847 in California. Most of that expected damage is earthquakes (64%), then river and rain flooding (24%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 95%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#568 of 847 in California
By hazard

What Pine Hills faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Earthquakes

64%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts

River and rain flooding

24%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 58% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Coastal flooding

7%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Tsunamis top 0% Wildfire Landslides top 3% Tornadoes Hail Strong wind Winter storms Heat waves Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
HurricanesIce stormsCold wavesAvalanchesVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts tsunamis at 58% of Pine Hills’ expected losses. Tsunamis do little damage to buildings (3.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Pine Hills’ grade

Earthquakes are 64% of the building damage FEMA expects in Pine Hills, and Pine Hills’ rate of earthquakes damage is in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts. Coastal flooding adds 7%, at a rate in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Pine Hills sits
Pine Hills
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D− #568 of 847 in California; higher expected damage per building than 95% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Pine Hills’ residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Earthquakes64%River and rain flooding24%Coastal flooding7%Everything else4%

The typical California town has higher expected damage than 92% of U.S. towns; within the state, Pine Hills has more expected damage per building than 67% of California towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $8.7M a year in losses across Pine Hills: $2.6M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Pine Hills covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Pine Hills flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Pine Hills. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Pine Hills isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Humboldt County.
Disasters

The storms Pine Hills remembers

None of the 23 disasters declared for Humboldt County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Pine Hills itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Pine HillsHumboldt County only

Humboldt County has had 23 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Next door

Pine Hills and its neighbors

Pine Hills is 4th of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Humboldt HillDmore damage than 93%earthquakes—
BayviewDmore damage than 94%earthquakes—
CuttenDmore damage than 94%earthquakes—
Pine HillsD−more damage than 95%earthquakes0
EurekaD−more damage than 96%earthquakes2

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Pine Hills faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the tide surges
  • Know your evacuation zone and the way off the coast.
  • Storm surge comes fast: leave when you’re told, not when the water arrives.
  • Move cars to high ground before king tides and nor’easters.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Pine Hills

Is Pine Hills at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Pine Hills has higher expected damage per building than 95% of U.S. towns: D− for hazard risk, #568 of 847 in California. Most of the expected damage is earthquakes (64%) and river and rain flooding (24%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Pine Hills in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Humboldt County, 10% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.7% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Pine Hills?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Pine Hills’ flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Pine Hills at risk from earthquakes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (64%), and Pine Hills’ rate for it is in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Pine Hills.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Pine Hills’ residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.