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CHistory
History · Orosi

Orosi’s post office opened in 1888, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 34% of U.S. towns · #293 of 847 in California. What drives it

Most of Orosi was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1991. Its Register listing is the Orosi Branch Library. Below: maps from 1911 on and the census since 1960.

1888first post office
1on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Quick answers

How Orosi began, and where its name came from

When was Orosi founded?

1888

The Orosi post office opened in 1888, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,048 in 19602020 census: 8,329138 years

How did Orosi get its name?

Orosi was named "oro," or gold, for the golden poppies covering the nearby fields.

How historic is Orosi?

C

More historic than 34% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Orosi post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Orosi’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Orosi is more historic than 34% of U.S. towns, #293 of 847 in California. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Orosi’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 34%
NewerOlder
California towns of 2,500+ (847)Ahead of 65%

Few California towns list much on the Register (a typical California town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Orosi’s 1.1 sits above most of its state (77% of California towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B−. The pre-1940 share (±2.7 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Orosi’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Orosi’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Orosi’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Orosi, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00019601980200020204,076 in 1980Low: 2,320

Lost a third of its people between 1980 and 2000, then grew 3-fold.

7 censuses, 1960–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Orosi’s Wikipedia page.

On the map

Orosi on the map, 1923 to 1966

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Orosi. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Orosi on the 1923 USGS mapOrosi on the 1950 USGS mapOrosi on the 1966 USGS map1923Sultana sheet · 1:31,680

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Orosi.

The story

How Orosi came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Orosi.

Read it all →

The community was founded in 1888 by Daniel R. Shafer. It was named "oro," or gold, for the golden poppies covering the nearby fields. A post office was established in 1892.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Orosi, 1888 to 2010

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1888Post officeThe Orosi post office opens
  3. 1896Born hereTad Wieman is born here
  4. 20th century
  5. 1915Born hereHowie Yeager is born here
  6. 1921BuiltOrosi Branch Library is built
  7. 1923On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 21st century
  9. 2010CensusPopulation peaks at 14,266
By decade

Orosi, decade by decade

Every building

Orosi, building by building, 1911

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Orosi fire insurance map, 1911, sheet 11911Sheet 1 of 1
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Orosi

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1983
Orosi Branch Library
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Bungalow1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Orosi

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Orosi’s history

What year was Orosi founded?

The Orosi post office opened in 1888, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Orosi rank for history?

Orosi is more historic than 34% of U.S. towns, #293 of 847 in California. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Orosi?

One place: the Orosi Branch Library (listed 1983).

How old are the homes in Orosi?

2% of Orosi’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.7 points), against a typical 3.4% for a California town; the median home was built in 1991.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.