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Orick, CaliforniaPhoto: LittleT889 · CC BY-SA 4.0
–Not graded
History · Orick

Orick’s post office opened in 1887

Most of Orick was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1959. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1945 on, and old-book passages.

1887first post office
0on the National Register
8%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
From Orick’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Orick began

When was Orick founded?

1887

The Orick post office opened in 1887, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 328139 years
Founding year: the first Orick post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Orick’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · The story

How Orick came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Orick.

Read it all →

O'rekw means "mouth of the river" in Yurok. Orick evolved from the original word. The Yurok people had 74 known villages in the area, O'rekw was one of five where jumping dances were held. At times spelled Or'eQw, there is no "Q" in the living Yurok people's alphabet.

Non-native settlers arrived with the Gold Rush, beginning in 1850 after the Josiah Gregg expedition discovered Humboldt Bay. Orick was settled not only for being on the way to mining claims in the Trinity, but for five beach sand mining claims fronting several miles of beach in the Gold Bluff District. The gold sands did not produce well, and the local gold rush was over by the 1870s.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Orick in 1915

Passages that mention Orick, cut from the printed page as they were published.

started out for himself in the world, working first in a saw mill and later logging in the woods about Humboldt bay, until 1905, when he gave up working in the woods and commenced dairying independently at the town of Orick, after a short time removing to Del Norte county, where he continued the sa…
History of Humboldt County, California, with biographical sketches of the leading men and women of the county who have been identified with its growth and development from the early days to the present1915 · page 1147Read the page →
Read the text

started out for himself in the world, working first in a saw mill and later logging in the woods about Humboldt bay, until 1905, when he gave up working in the woods and commenced dairying independently at the town of Orick, after a short time removing to Del Norte county, where he continued the same occupation for a period of six years. Returning to Orick, he carried on dairying" there as foi/nerly, applying himself closely to the business and thereby making a success of it, he being an energetic and indefatigable worker. Having rented a part of the Cornelius Thompson

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
started out for himself in the world, working first in a saw mill and later logging in the woods about Humboldt bay, until 1905, when he gave up working in the woods and commenced dairying independently at the town of Orick, after a short time removing to Del Norte county, where he continued the sa…
History of Humboldt County, California1915 · page 1147Read the page →
Read the text

started out for himself in the world, working first in a saw mill and later logging in the woods about Humboldt bay, until 1905, when he gave up working in the woods and commenced dairying independently at the town of Orick, after a short time removing to Del Norte county, where he continued the same occupation for a period of six years. Returning to Orick, he carried on dairying there as foiAierly, applying himself closely to the business and thereby making a success of it, he being an energetic and indefatigable worker. Having rented a part of the Cornelius Thompson

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Thompson lived near Loleta, after which he located a homestead on Bald Hill, twelve miles east of the town of Orick, where he improved the farm and took up stock raising, also purchasing the adjoining land, thereby acquiring a fine ranch of six hundred forty acres, besides one hundred sixty acres o…
History of Humboldt County, California, with biographical sketches of the leading men and women of the county who have been identified with its growth and development from the early days to the present1915 · page 1052Read the page →
Read the text

Thompson lived near Loleta, after which he located a homestead on Bald Hill, twelve miles east of the town of Orick, where he improved the farm and took up stock raising, also purchasing the adjoining land, thereby acquiring a fine ranch of six hundred forty acres, besides one hundred sixty acres of timber land which he owned, his wife also being the possessor of the same amount of timber land. In 1907 he sold his Bald Hill ranch, and later also the three hundred twenty acres of timber land, and purchased two htmdred forty acres, two miles north of Orick,' on Prairie creek, which he has trans-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Thompson lived near Loleta, after which he located a homestead on Bald Hill, twelve miles east of the town of Orick, where he improved the farm and took up stock raising, also purchasing the adjoining land, thereby acquiring a fine ranch of six hundred forty acres, besides one hundred sixty acres o…
History of Humboldt County, California1915 · page 1052Read the page →
Read the text

Thompson lived near Loleta, after which he located a homestead on Bald Hill, twelve miles east of the town of Orick, where he improved the farm and took up stock raising, also purchasing the adjoining land, thereby acquiring a fine ranch of six hundred forty acres, besides one hundred sixty acres of timber land which he owned, his wife also being the possessor of the same amount of timber land. In 1907 he sold his Bald Hill ranch, and later also the three hundred twenty acres of timber land, and purchased two hundred forty acres, two miles north of Orick, on Prairie creek, which he has trans-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Orick, 1887 to 1972

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1887Post officeThe Orick post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1914In the archiveOrick Inn 1914
  5. 1920In the archiveYurok Geography (Waterman) map 26
  6. 1945On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1972In the archiveCHILDREN RIDE PONY DOWN MAIN STREET
By decade

Orick, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1910s to the 1970s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1930s–1960snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1980s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Orick on the map, 1945 to 1966

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Orick. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Orick on the 1945 USGS mapOrick on the 1952 USGS mapOrick on the 1966 USGS map1945Orick sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Orick.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Orick Inn 1914
Retake this viewOrick Inn 1914, 1914

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Orick’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

Famous people close to Orick

Nobody well known was born in Orick itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners

Orick’s post office has been open since 1887.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Ore'q

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Orick’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Orick’s history

What year was Orick founded?

The Orick post office opened in 1887, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.