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BHistory
History · Los Gatos

Los Gatos’ post office opened in 1864, and 4 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 58% of U.S. towns · #117 of 847 in California. What drives it

Most of Los Gatos was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1972. 4 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 19 buildings. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1884 on, and the census since 1880.

1864first post office
4on the National Register
8%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
37famous people
From Los Gatos’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Los Gatos began, and where its name came from

When was Los Gatos founded?

1864

The Los Gatos post office opened in 1864, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 555 in 18802020 census: 33,529162 years

How did Los Gatos get its name?

The name derives from the 1839 Alta California land grant that encompassed the area, which was called La Rinconada de Los Gatos ("The Corner of the Cats"), where the cats refers to the cougars (mountain lions) and bobcats that are indigenous to the foothills in which the town is located.

How historic is Los Gatos?

B

More historic than 58% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Los Gatos post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Los Gatos’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Los Gatos is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns, #117 of 847 in California. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Los Gatos’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 58%
NewerOlder
California towns of 2,500+ (847)Ahead of 86%

Few California towns list much on the Register (a typical California town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Los Gatos’ 6.7 sits above most of its state (89% of California towns have fewer) while its 22 historic buildings outnumber those of 80% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share (±2.0 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Los Gatos’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Los Gatos’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Los Gatos’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Los Gatos, building by building, 1884–1908

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Los Gatos fire insurance map, 1884, sheet 11884Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Famous people

37 famous people were born in Los Gatos

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
The story

How Los Gatos came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Los Gatos.

Read it all →

The first inhabitants of the area that is now Los Gatos were the Ohlone Native Americans. At the time the first settlers arrived in the area, it was estimated that approximately 5,000 indigenous people were living in the Valley, and noted that the relationship between the settlers and natives was very good. The first settlers to enter the Valley proper were two soldiers that had strayed from their missionary group on November 2, 1769. By 1777, there were between 1,500 and 2,000 Native Americans living in the mission compound.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Los Gatos in 1922

Passages that mention Los Gatos, cut from the printed page as they were published.

On November 1, 1883, he went to visit his people, who were then residing in Los Gatos, Cal., and being favorably impressed with the place, lie decided to make it his home, accepting a position with the Southern Pacific Railroad, with which he remained until April, 1884. He was the first to suggest …
History of Santa Clara County California1922 · page 560Read the page →
Read the text

On November 1, 1883, he went to visit his people, who were then residing in Los Gatos, Cal., and being favorably impressed with the place, lie decided to make it his home, accepting a position with the Southern Pacific Railroad, with which he remained until April, 1884. He was the first to suggest to that company the advisability of the Mayfield cut-ofif, thereby decreasing the railroad distance of twelve

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Panama route, arriving in San Francisco January 23, 1869. His brother. John W. Lyndon, who was James' senior by eleven years and had come out to California in 1859, had preceded him to Los Gatos and had established there a lumber yard, where later the Wilcox House and the railroad depot stood; and …
History of Santa Clara County California1922 · page 403Read the page →
Read the text

Panama route, arriving in San Francisco January 23, 1869. His brother. John W. Lyndon, who was James' senior by eleven years and had come out to California in 1859, had preceded him to Los Gatos and had established there a lumber yard, where later the Wilcox House and the railroad depot stood; and James hurried to Los Gatos and accepted a position as clerk in John's employ. In 1872 he bought his

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Los Gatos, 1864 to 1986

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1864Post officeThe Los Gatos post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1915Born hereRoss Macdonald is born here
  5. 1919On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1925In the archiveMain Street looking east
  7. 1930In the archiveThe Pueblo Dormitory of the Montezuma Boys School
  8. 1967Born hereJason Chaffetz is born here
  9. 1981Born hereKendra Zanotto is born here
  10. 1986Born hereStephanie Cox is born here
By decade

Los Gatos, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1920s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1940s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Los Gatos on the map, 1919 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Los Gatos. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Los Gatos on the 1919 USGS mapLos Gatos on the 1940 USGS mapLos Gatos on the 1953 USGS mapLos Gatos on the 1968 USGS mapLos Gatos on the 1973 USGS mapLos Gatos on the 1980 USGS map1919Los Gatos sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Los Gatos.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Main Street looking east
Retake this viewMain Street looking east, 1925

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Los Gatos’ page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

4 listings protect 22 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
22
each building in a district counts
first listed
1974
McCullagh-Jones House
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Mission Revival3
Oriental Style1
Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals1
Romanesque1
Queen Anne1
Italian Renaissance1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Los Gatos, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,0001880190019201940196019802000202033,529

Grew from 555 people in 1880 to 33,529 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Los Gatos’ Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Old corners and places now gone

Los Gatos’s post office has been open since 1864.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Los Gatos Trailer ParkRinconadaShannonVasona Junction
Gone or out of use
University Avenue Schoolschool

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Los Gatos’ history

What year was Los Gatos founded?

The Los Gatos post office opened in 1864, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Los Gatos rank for history?

Los Gatos is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns, #117 of 847 in California. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Los Gatos?

4 listings: 3 buildings, among them the McCullagh-Jones House (listed 1974, the first), and 1 historic district, the Los Gatos Historic Commercial District, with 19 contributing buildings. 22 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Los Gatos?

8% of Los Gatos’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.0 points), against a typical 3.4% for a California town; the median home was built in 1972.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the Library of Congress (4), Wikidata (3), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.