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History · Groveland

Groveland’s post office opened in 1875, and 4 of its places are on the National Register

Most of Groveland was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1981. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1947 on, and old-book passages.

1875first post office
4on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Groveland’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Groveland began

When was Groveland founded?

1875

The Groveland post office opened in 1875, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Garrotte (1851), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 540151 years
Founding year: the first Groveland post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Groveland’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Groveland’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Groveland’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

4 historic places in Groveland

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
7
each building in a district counts
first listed
1991
Gamble Building and Miner's Bean Kettle
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Mid-19th Century2
Adobe Commercial1
Early 20th Century Revival1
Neoclassical1
Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals1
Stone Commercial1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Groveland came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Groveland.

Read it all →

Groveland has always been an important stop on the highway to Yosemite but really grew in the early 1900s with the development of the Tuolumne River Hetch-Hetchy water project for the city of San Francisco. Groveland is adjacent to the Stanislaus National Forest and is known for the historic Iron Door Saloon.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Groveland in 1882

Passages that mention Groveland, cut from the printed page as they were published.

in the Lake State from the broad Pacific. Spending the next two years in Sierra and Eldorado Counties, in gold seeking, he then came to this vicinity, locating permanently at Groveland. Mining in that vicinity, store-keeping at Second Garrote, and hotel-keeping at Groveland, have engrossed his atte…
A history of Tuolumne County, California1882 · page 370Read the page →
Read the text

in the Lake State from the broad Pacific. Spending the next two years in Sierra and Eldorado Counties, in gold seeking, he then came to this vicinity, locating permanently at Groveland. Mining in that vicinity, store-keeping at Second Garrote, and hotel-keeping at Groveland, have engrossed his attention ever since; the last mentioned business continuing under his charge up to the present time, it being carried on in a way highly acceptable to the traveling

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Groveland, 1850 to 1947

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1850BuiltGamble Building and Miner's Bean Kettle is built
  3. 1851BuiltWatts & Tannahill Company Store is built
  4. 1851Post officeThe Garrotte post office opens
  5. 1852Post officeThe Big Oak Flat post office opens
  6. 1875Post officeThe Garrotte post office closes
  7. 1875Post officeThe Groveland post office opens
  8. 1890In the archiveJohn Chaffee and Jason Chamberlain
  9. 20th century
  10. 1947On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Groveland, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Groveland on the map, 1947 to 2001

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Groveland. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Groveland on the 1947 USGS mapGroveland on the 1973 USGS mapGroveland on the 1987 USGS mapGroveland on the 2001 USGS map1947Groveland sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Groveland.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

John Chaffee and Jason Chamberlain
Retake this viewJohn Chaffee and Jason Chamberlain, 1890

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Groveland’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

Famous people close to Groveland

Nobody well known was born in Groveland itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Groveland’s post office has been open since 1875. Another post office, Garrotte, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Garrotte
1851–1875
Big Oak Flat
1852–today
Groveland
1875–today
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Big Oak FlatSecond Garrotte
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Groveland
Big Oak Flat ChineseDivideOld Big Oak FlatOur Lady of Mount Carmel

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Groveland’s history

What year was Groveland founded?

The Groveland post office opened in 1875, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Groveland?

4 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Gamble Building and Miner's Bean Kettle (listed 1991, the first). 7 historic buildings in all.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.