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Fountain Valley, California (6013249267)Photo: Ken Lund from Reno, Nevada, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0
DHazard risk
Natural hazards in Fountain Valley · FEMA

More hazard damage per building is expected in Fountain Valley than in 87% of U.S. towns, mostly from earthquakes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Fountain Valley gets a D for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 87% of U.S. towns, #258 of 847 in California. Most of that expected damage is earthquakes (52%), then river and rain flooding (48%). Flood insurance has paid 91 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 87%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#258 of 847 in California

What stands out about Fountain Valley’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Fountain Valley faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Earthquakes

52%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 8% of U.S. census tracts

River and rain flooding

48%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 75% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Hail Coastal flooding Strong wind Wildfire Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
HurricanesWinter stormsIce stormsCold wavesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts earthquakes at 60% of Fountain Valley’s expected losses. Earthquakes do little damage to buildings (51.8%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Fountain Valley’s grade

Earthquakes are 52% of the building damage FEMA expects in Fountain Valley, and Fountain Valley’s rate of earthquakes damage is in the top 8% of U.S. census tracts. Next is river and rain flooding at 48% (higher than 75% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Fountain Valley sits
Fountain Valley
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D #258 of 847 in California; higher expected damage per building than 87% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Fountain Valley’s residents live in 16 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Earthquakes52%River and rain flooding48%

The typical California town has higher expected damage than 92% of U.S. towns; within the state, Fountain Valley has less expected damage per building than 70% of California towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $29.6M a year in losses across Fountain Valley: $23.8M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 16 census tracts by where Fountain Valley’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Fountain Valley flood? Sometimes: 91 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Fountain Valley, from FEMA’s records: 4.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 59% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 1 claim1980: 3 claims1981: 1 claim1982: 0 claims1983: 10 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 1 claim1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 10 claims1993: 3 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 20 claims1996: 2 claims1997: 24 claims1998: 7 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 3 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 2 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 2 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 1 claim2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198319951997
19792026
Biggest named events
  • The Pineapple Express - Southern7 claims · $16K
  • The California Atmospheric River1 claim · $13K
91
paid claims since 1979
$229K
paid to owners
1
homes flooded more than once
$3K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount05% off flood insurance

Fountain Valley is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 9) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Orange County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Fountain Valley

Disasters that paid out in Fountain Valley itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Fountain Valley), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2010Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and Debris and Mud Flows$6K to the City of Fountain Valley for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Fountain ValleyOrange County only

Orange County has had 27 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 11 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Orange County, 2002–2022.

Were you here?

Old photos of Fountain Valley after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Fountain Valley archive →
Next door

Fountain Valley and its neighbors

Fountain Valley is 2nd of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Huntington BeachDmore damage than 87%earthquakes490
Fountain ValleyDmore damage than 87%earthquakes91
WestminsterDmore damage than 88%earthquakes82
Garden GroveDmore damage than 90%earthquakes60
Santa AnaDmore damage than 92%earthquakes184

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Fountain Valley faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Fountain Valley residents get 05% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Fountain Valley

Is Fountain Valley at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Fountain Valley has higher expected damage per building than 87% of U.S. towns: D for hazard risk, #258 of 847 in California. Most of the expected damage is earthquakes (52%) and river and rain flooding (48%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Fountain Valley flood?

Flood insurance has paid 91 claims in Fountain Valley since 1979, $229K in all, or 4.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 59% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 1 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Pineapple Express - Southern (7).

Is Fountain Valley in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Orange County, 19% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.0% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Fountain Valley?

Fountain Valley is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 9), which takes 05% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Fountain Valley?

By FEMA money that reached Fountain Valley, Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and Debris and Mud Flows (2010): $6K to the City of Fountain Valley for repairs. By flood claims, Pineapple Express - Southern: 7 paid, $16K.

Is Fountain Valley at risk from earthquakes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (52%), and Fountain Valley’s rate for it is in the top 8% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Fountain Valley.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Fountain Valley’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.