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C+History
History · Fort Hunter Liggett

Fort Hunter Liggett dates to 1940, and 2 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Milpitas Ranchhouse and the San Antonio de Padua Mission. Below: 1 old photo or paper and maps from 1919 on.

1940founded
2on the National Register
1old photo or paper
From Fort Hunter Liggett’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Fort Hunter Liggett began

When was Fort Hunter Liggett founded?

1940

Fort Hunter Liggett dates its founding to 1940 (Wikidata).

2020 census: 25086 years

How historic is Fort Hunter Liggett?

C+

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Fort Hunter Liggett’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Fort Hunter Liggett is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Fort Hunter Liggett’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 44%
NewerOlder

Few California towns list much on the Register (a typical California town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Fort Hunter Liggett’s 35.7 sits above most of its state (96% of California towns have fewer) while its 4 historic buildings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1940.
How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Fort Hunter Liggett’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Fort Hunter Liggett’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Fort Hunter Liggett’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Fort Hunter Liggett on the map, 1919 to 1961

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Fort Hunter Liggett. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Fort Hunter Liggett on the 1919 USGS mapFort Hunter Liggett on the 1949 USGS mapFort Hunter Liggett on the 1961 USGS map1919Bryson sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Fort Hunter Liggett.

The story

How Fort Hunter Liggett came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Fort Hunter Liggett.

Read it all →

In 1923, Newhall Land sold Rancho San Miguelito de Trinidad and Rancho El Piojo to William Randolph Hearst. In 1925, Hearst's Piedmont Land and Cattle Company bought Rancho Milpitas and neighboring Rancho Los Ojitos (Little Springs) from the James Brown Cattle Company. The Hacienda, now a hotel, was constructed during Hearst's ownership and was designed by the architect Julia Morgan. The government purchased Hearst's properties plus two-thirds of Rancho Pleyto. It added other private holdings as well. This surrounded the small unincorporated town of Jolon, which remains today in a significantly diminished form from its heyday.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Fort Hunter Liggett, 1919 to 1941

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1919On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  3. 1940
    FoundingFort Hunter Liggett is established
  4. 1941In the archiveCarole Landis performing at
By decade

Fort Hunter Liggett, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1950s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Carole Landis performing at
Retake this viewCarole Landis performing at, 1941

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Fort Hunter Liggett’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Fort Hunter Liggett

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1976
San Antonio de Padua Mission
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Mission1
Spanish Revival1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Fort Hunter Liggett

Nobody well known was born in Fort Hunter Liggett itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Hunter-Liggett

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Fort Hunter Liggett’s history

What year was Fort Hunter Liggett founded?

In 1940, according to Wikidata.

How does Fort Hunter Liggett rank for history?

Fort Hunter Liggett is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Fort Hunter Liggett?

Two places: the Milpitas Ranchhouse (listed 1977) and the San Antonio de Padua Mission (1976).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.