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CHistory
History · El Segundo

El Segundo’s post office opened in 1911, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 30% of U.S. towns · #330 of 847 in California. What drives it

Most of El Segundo was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1964. Its Register listing is the El Segundo Woman’s Club. Below: 10 old photos and papers, maps from 1896 on, and the census since 1920.

1911first post office
1on the National Register
8%homes built before 1940
10old photos & papers
5famous people
From El Segundo’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How El Segundo began

When was El Segundo founded?

1911

The El Segundo post office opened in 1911, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1917. Another post office, Wiseburn (1891), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 1,563 in 19202020 census: 17,272115 years

How historic is El Segundo?

C

More historic than 30% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first El Segundo post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1917.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives El Segundo’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, El Segundo is more historic than 30% of U.S. towns, #330 of 847 in California. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of El Segundo’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 30%
NewerOlder
California towns of 2,500+ (847)Ahead of 61%

Few California towns list much on the Register (a typical California town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so El Segundo’s 0.6 sits above most of its state (72% of California towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B−. The pre-1940 share (±2.2 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1917 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about El Segundo’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

El Segundo on the map, 1896 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of El Segundo. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

El Segundo on the 1896 USGS mapEl Segundo on the 1923 USGS mapEl Segundo on the 1934 USGS mapEl Segundo on the 1944 USGS mapEl Segundo on the 1950 USGS mapEl Segundo on the 1964 USGS mapEl Segundo on the 1972 USGS mapEl Segundo on the 1981 USGS map1896Redondo sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of El Segundo.

The story

How El Segundo came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of El Segundo.

Read it all →

The Tongva (or Gabrieleños) Native American tribes inhabited the area of El Segundo and the Los Angeles coastal area when the Spanish arrived. The area was once a part of Rancho Sausal Redondo ("Round Willow Patch Ranch"). Rancho Sausal Redondo extended from Playa Del Rey in the north to Redondo Beach in the south. Originally a Mexican land grant owned by Antonio Ygnacio Avila, the rancho was later purchased by a Scottish baronet named Sir Robert Burnett in 1860. After his return to Scotland in 1873, the property was purchased by the then-manager of the rancho, Daniel Freeman. Freeman sold portions of the rancho to several persons. George H. Peck owned the 840 acres (340 ha) of land where the Chevron Refinery now sits. The city acquired its name ("the second" in Spanish) due to being the second Standard Oil refinery on the West Coast when Standard Oil of California purchased the 840 acr…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

El Segundo, 1891 to 1997

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1891Post officeThe Wiseburn post office opens
  3. 1896On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 20th century
  5. 1906Post officeThe Wiseburn post office closes
  6. 1911Post officeThe El Segundo post office opens
  7. 1928Born herePaul Held is born here
  8. 1935In the archiveThe six plane factories of the Douglas Aircraft Company have been termed an industrial me…
  9. 1942In the archiveGirls on wheels expedite aircraft production. Roller skates. Literally helping to speed t…
  10. 1949Born hereDana Pagett is born here
  11. 1968Born hereChristopher McCandless is born here
  12. 1997Born hereLars Nootbaar is born here
By decade

El Segundo, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1930s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Every building

El Segundo, building by building, 1917

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

El Segundo fire insurance map, 1917, sheet 11917Sheet 1 of 3

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

The six plane factories of the Douglas Aircraft Company have been termed an industrial melting pot, since men and women…
Retake this viewThe six plane factories of the Douglas Aircraft Company have been termed an industrial melting pot, since men and women…, 1935

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on El Segundo’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in El Segundo

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2023
El Segundo Woman’s Club
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

El Segundo, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,00018,00019201940196019802000202017,272

Grew from 1,563 people in 1920 to 17,272 in 2020, more than tenfold.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on El Segundo’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in El Segundo

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and old corners

El Segundo’s post office has been open since 1911. Another post office, Wiseburn, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Wiseburn
1891–1906
El Segundo
1911–today
18901960today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Lairport

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish El Segundo’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about El Segundo’s history

What year was El Segundo founded?

The El Segundo post office opened in 1911, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1917.

How does El Segundo rank for history?

El Segundo is more historic than 30% of U.S. towns, #330 of 847 in California. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in El Segundo?

One place: the El Segundo Woman’s Club (listed 2023).

How old are the homes in El Segundo?

8% of El Segundo’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.2 points), against a typical 3.4% for a California town; the median home was built in 1964.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the Library of Congress (10), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.