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C+History
History · Duarte

Duarte’s post office opened in 1882, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 37% of U.S. towns · #259 of 847 in California. What drives it

Most of Duarte was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1968. 1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 2 buildings. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1894 on, and the census since 1960.

1882first post office
1on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
5famous people
From Duarte’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Duarte began

When was Duarte founded?

1882

The Duarte post office opened in 1882, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 13,962 in 19602020 census: 21,727144 years

How historic is Duarte?

C+

More historic than 37% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Duarte post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Duarte’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Duarte is more historic than 37% of U.S. towns, #259 of 847 in California. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Duarte’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 37%
NewerOlder
California towns of 2,500+ (847)Ahead of 70%

Few California towns list much on the Register (a typical California town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Duarte’s 0.9 sits above most of its state (75% of California towns have fewer) while its 2 historic buildings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B−. The pre-1940 share (±1.6 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Duarte’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Duarte on the map, 1894 to 1995

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Duarte. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Duarte on the 1894 USGS mapDuarte on the 1904 USGS mapDuarte on the 1925 USGS mapDuarte on the 1933 USGS mapDuarte on the 1953 USGS mapDuarte on the 1966 USGS mapDuarte on the 1972 USGS mapDuarte on the 1995 USGS map1894Pomona sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Duarte.

The story

How Duarte came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Duarte.

Read it all →

Around 500 B.C., a band of Shoshonean-speaking Indians established settlements in what is now the San Gabriel Valley. These Native Americans were dubbed the Gabrieliño Indians (after San Gabriel, the local mission) by early Spanish colonial explorers, but now generally prefer to be called the Tongva. Since the San Gabriel Valley area was home to large numbers of oak trees such as coast live oak and interior live oak, a staple of the Tongva diet was an acorn meal made by boiling acorn flour.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Duarte in 1889

Passages that mention Duarte, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Up to 1878 the Duarte people had claimed onehalf the water from the San Gabriel River; but a serious controversy arising between them and the Azusan settlers over their respective water rights, the dispute was finally and permanently settled by Duarte accepting one-third of the flow. In 1881 the wa…
An illustrated history of Los Angeles County, California. Containing a history of Los Angeles County from the earliest period of its occupancy to the present time, together with glimpses of its prospective future ... and biographical mention of many of it1889Read the page →
Read the text

Up to 1878 the Duarte people had claimed onehalf the water from the San Gabriel River; but a serious controversy arising between them and the Azusan settlers over their respective water rights, the dispute was finally and permanently settled by Duarte accepting one-third of the flow. In 1881 the water rights of the Duarte settlers were consolidated into two incorpora-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
chased eighteen and three-fourths acres of the land he had previously rented. This tract is located on Mountain avenue, about two miles southeast of Duarte, and the same distance southwest of Monrovia, in the Duarte school district. He continued his farming operations in the Duarte district until 1…
An illustrated history of Los Angeles County, California. Containing a history of Los Angeles County from the earliest period of its occupancy to the present time, together with glimpses of its prospective future ... and biographical mention of many of it1889 · page 801Read the page →
Read the text

chased eighteen and three-fourths acres of the land he had previously rented. This tract is located on Mountain avenue, about two miles southeast of Duarte, and the same distance southwest of Monrovia, in the Duarte school district. He continued his farming operations in the Duarte district until 1875, and then moved to Ventura County, where he engaged in

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
one of the departments of their works. He remained in the employ of that company for about three years, or until 1887, when he came to Duarte and established the depot store, which he successfully conducted until he entered into his present partner^iip- Mr. Payne has realestate interests in Duarte,…
An illustrated history of Los Angeles County, California1889Read the page →
Read the text

one of the departments of their works. He remained in the employ of that company for about three years, or until 1887, when he came to Duarte and established the depot store, which he successfully conducted until he entered into his present partner^iip- Mr. Payne has realestate interests in Duarte, and is thoroughly identified with its best interests. Progressive

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Duarte, 1882 to 1990

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1882Post officeThe Duarte post office opens
  3. 1894On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 20th century
  5. 1915In the archiveWilliam Alexander Spinks, Jr., ranch, Foothill Boulevard
  6. 1925BuiltFox Fullerton Theatre Complex is built
  7. 1933Born hereHardiman Cureton is born here
  8. 1972Born hereDaimon Shelton is born here
  9. 1975Born hereNate Jacquet is born here
  10. 1990Born hereGeane Herrera is born here
By decade

Duarte, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Every building

Duarte, building by building, 1908

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Duarte fire insurance map, 1908, sheet 11908Sheet 1 of 1
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

William Alexander Spinks, Jr., ranch, Foothill Boulevard
Retake this viewWilliam Alexander Spinks, Jr., ranch, Foothill Boulevard, 1915

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Duarte’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Duarte

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
2006
Fox Fullerton Theatre Complex
Districts

Architectural styles listings

Italian Renaissance Revival1
Spanish Colonial Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Duarte, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,0001960198020002020Peak: 21,727

Between 13,962 and 21,727 people in every census since 1960.

7 censuses, 1960–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Duarte’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in Duarte

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners

Duarte’s post office has been open since 1882.

Hamlets and corners on the map
ButlerLas Lomas

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Duarte’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Duarte’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Duarte’s history

What year was Duarte founded?

The Duarte post office opened in 1882, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Duarte rank for history?

Duarte is more historic than 37% of U.S. towns, #259 of 847 in California. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Duarte?

One place: the Fox Fullerton Theatre Complex (listed 2006).

How old are the homes in Duarte?

3% of Duarte’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.6 points), against a typical 3.4% for a California town; the median home was built in 1968.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (8), the Library of Congress (3), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.