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Compton martin luther king monumentPhoto: Epolk at English Wikipedia · CC BY 3.0
Jobs & commute in Compton

At 8.0%, unemployment in Compton is higher than in 88% of U.S. towns

5% of workers work from home (California 17%). The two grades for Compton are C+ for jobs and income and A for walkability. For a town this walkable, transit is thin: about 5.7 trips an hour at the evening peak near the typical resident, next to 17.5 in Los Angeles.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from Compton, in brief

Compton and Los Angeles trade workers both ways

Los Angeles is the top workplace for Compton residents (24%) and also where the most people who work in Compton come from (17% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Compton draws workers from far and wide

The 27,013 jobs in Compton are filled from a wide area. Compton’s own residents hold 8% and the ten next-biggest home towns 35%; the other 57% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

How Compton earns its Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Compton is better than 45% of U.S. towns, #543 of 847 in California. Job access by car holds Compton’s grade up (among the top U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down. It also does well on household income.

Household income $78,465 (±$4,163) · CA $99,122 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 54% of U.S. towns
Poverty 17.9% · CA 12.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 19% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 8.0% (±0.9) · CA 6.6% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 12% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveAmong the top U.S. towns
California towns we grade 847 towns#543 of 847
C+B−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Compton could be anywhere from C+ to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

24% of working residents work in Los Angeles

ParamountLynwoodGardena: 457 residents work here (1%)El Segundo: 506 residents work here (1%)BellflowerSouth GateSanta Fe Springs: 573 residents work here (2%)ComptonDowney: 523 residents work here (1%)Carson: 1,465 residents work here (4%)Torrance: 1,273 residents work here (4%)Los Angeles: 8,649 residents work here (24%)Anaheim: 525 residents work here (1%)Long Beach: 2,240 residents work here (6%)East Rancho DominguezWillowbrookWest Rancho DominguezLos AngelesLong BeachCarsonTorranceSanta Fe SpringsAnaheimCompton
1
Los Angeles13.6 mi away
24%8,649
2
Long Beach8.5 mi away
6%2,240
3
Compton (in town)right here
6%2,040
4
Carson3.9 mi away
4%1,465
5
Torrance8.6 mi away
4%1,273
6
Santa Fe Springs9.8 mi away
2%573
7
Anaheim27 mi away
1%525
8
Downey6.3 mi away
1%523
9
El Segundo11.4 mi away
1%506
10
Gardena4.6 mi away
1%457
Everywhere elseother towns and states
48%17,119
The top trips

Where Compton clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

Who commutes out of Compton, and who commutes in

On a workday 33,330 residents head out to work, 2,040 work right here, and 24,973 people come in from elsewhere.

33,330live here, work elsewhere
2,040live and work here
24,973work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night91,000
Workday82,000
91,000live here− 33,000head out to work+ 25,000come in to work= 82,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.76jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.76 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

What work there is in Compton: 27,013 jobs

Jobs based in ComptonJobs Compton residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms11%16%
Trade, transport & utilities33%24%
Services: health, schools, offices55%60%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less11%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month40%34%
Over $3,333 a month50%55%

Who does it

29 or younger22%24%
30 to 5451%53%
55 and older28%23%
−6%

Jobs based in Compton, 2013 → 2023: 28,609 → 27,013. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Compton’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 31 minutes to work from Compton

A year of commuting
234 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Compton31 min
California29 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
5%

of Compton workers work from home, vs 17% across California. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Compton gets to work
79%Drive alone
13%Carpool
4%Transit
1%Walk
<1%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 38,412 commuters (the 5% who work from home are left out). Across California: 79% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Compton’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi35 miLos Angeles: 24% · 13.6 miLong Beach: 6% · 8.5 miCarson: 4% · 3.9 miTorrance: 4% · 8.6 miSanta Fe Springs: 2% · 9.8 miAnaheim: 1% · 27 miDowney: 1% · 6.3 miEl Segundo: 1% · 11.4 miGardena: 1% · 4.6 miLos Angeles 24%Long Beach 6%Carson 4%Torrance 4%Santa Fe Springs 2%Compton
ComptonTop destinations (size = commuters)
52%Under 10 mi18,204 residents
33%10–24 mi11,707 residents
8%25–50 mi2,800 residents
7%Over 50 mi2,624 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Good to walk, short on transit: Compton

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Compton is more walkable than 93% of U.S. towns, #170 of 847 in California. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 5.4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 7.1% across California.

EPA walkability index 14.1 of 20 · typical CA town 10.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 97% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.4% of commuters · CA 7.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 78% of U.S. towns
California towns we grade 847 towns#170 of 847
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 40,427 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). Nearly all residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 58% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 5.7 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 86% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Los Angeles17.5
Compton5.7

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 7.0% of Compton households have no vehicle (California 7.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 4% of Compton’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 63,000 to 122,000, Compton ranks 367th of 502 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Lakeville MN79,270$139K2.9%2.0%11%A+
2Fulshear TX64,630$187K1.6%2.8%2%A+
3Plymouth MN78,942$137K4.3%2.3%12%A+
…
25South San Francisco CA64,941$137K6.7%2.8%12%A
…
29Dublin CA71,602$214K4.5%3.8%6%A
…
33Berkeley CA121,911$108K17.3%5.6%21%A
…
365Davenport IA100,358$66K15.2%4.6%47%B−
366Asheville NC93,523$71K14.3%5.1%52%B−
367Compton CA90,500$78K17.9%8.0%6%C+
368Inglewood CA101,662$73K14.6%8.3%6%C+
369Conway AR72,328$63K16.9%3.6%41%C+
…
502Albany GA66,907$47K27.5%11.2%51%D

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Compton, the top three, the last and three more from California.

Next door

Compton and its neighbors: 10% work next door

The biggest share goes to Long Beach (6%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownCompton workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Compton–C+A31 min$78,465
Willowbrookunder 2%CA33 min$62,582
Carson4%B+A28 min$108,703
West Rancho Dominguezunder 2%B−A31 min$86,834
Lynwoodunder 2%C+A30 min$74,844
East Rancho Dominguezunder 2%B−A32 min$72,895
Paramountunder 2%BA28 min$75,250
Long Beach6%BA30 min$87,430

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Compton’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Compton: questions

What is the median household income in Compton?

$78,465 (±$4,163) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $99,122 across California and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Compton?

17.9%, against 12.0% across California and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Compton?

31 minutes each way on average, against 29 across California and 26 nationally. 5% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Compton work?

6% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Los Angeles (24%, 14 mi), Long Beach (6%, 8 mi), Carson (4%, 4 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Compton walkable?

Compton is more walkable than 93% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 14.1 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Compton without a car?

4% of commuters take transit and 7% of households have no car. 58% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Compton, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Compton

Compton home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.