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CommerceMontageCAPhoto: Justefrain · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Commerce

Commerce has 9.1 jobs for every working resident: 43,561 people commute in to work

Jobs & income B+: better than 67% of U.S. towns on income, poverty, unemployment and job access · #329 of 847 in California.
Walkability A+: more walkable than 96% of U.S. towns · #80 of 847 in California.

Household incomes here are higher than in 52% of U.S. towns. Working residents average 27 minutes each way (California 29, U.S. 26). About one in ten work in Commerce; the top destination outside it is Los Angeles (25%, 15 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about work in Commerce

Commerce fills up on a workday

Commerce has 44,133 jobs, 9.1 for every working resident. On a workday afternoon about 51,000 people are in town, 4 times the 12,000 who live here. Day and night ↓

A lot of Commerce works one town over

37% of working residents work in a town that borders Commerce: Los Angeles (25%), Montebello (3%) and Vernon (3%). Next door ↓

Commerce draws workers from far and wide

The 44,133 jobs in Commerce are filled from a wide area. The ten biggest home towns of its workers supply 37%; the other 62% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Stores, warehouses and trucking

43% of the jobs in Commerce are in trade, transport and utilities, against 25% of the jobs its residents hold. The jobs ↓

The biggest group of Commerce’s workers comes from Los Angeles

8,562 of the people who work in Commerce live in Los Angeles, 15 miles away, more than from any other town. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Commerce’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Commerce is better than 67% of U.S. towns, #329 of 847 in California. Job access by car holds Commerce’s grade up (among the top U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down (12.4%, U.S. 12.5%). It also does well on household income and unemployment.

Household income $77,064 (±$8,483) · CA $99,122 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 52% of U.S. towns
Poverty 12.4% · CA 12.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 37% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.9% (±1.4) · CA 6.6% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 55% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveAmong the top U.S. towns
California towns we grade 847 towns#329 of 847
B−A

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Commerce could be anywhere from B− to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Commerce’s population more than triples on a workday

On a workday 4,286 residents head out to work, 572 work right here, and 43,561 people come in from elsewhere.

4,286live here, work elsewhere
572live and work here
43,561work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night12,000
Workday51,000
12,000live here− 4,300head out to work+ 44,000come in to work= 51,000on a workday

About 51,000 people are in Commerce on a workday afternoon, 336% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
9.08jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

9.1 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Commerce’s workers come from

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

BellBell Gardens: 606 workers live here (1%)VernonCommerceSouth Gate: 743 workers live here (2%)Santa Fe SpringsMontebello: 867 workers live here (2%)Pico Rivera: 695 workers live here (2%)Norwalk: 681 workers live here (2%)Downey: 960 workers live here (2%)Whittier: 577 workers live here (1%)Los Angeles: 8,562 workers live here (19%)AnaheimLong Beach: 1,100 workers live here (2%)East Los Angeles: 1,780 workers live here (4%)Los AngelesEast Los AngelesLong BeachDowneyMontebelloSouth GateCommerce
1
Los Angeles15 mi away
19%8,562
2
East Los Angeles2.8 mi away
4%1,780
3
Long Beach14.8 mi away
2%1,100
4
Downey4 mi away
2%960
5
Montebello2.7 mi away
2%867
6
South Gate4.3 mi away
2%743
7
Pico Rivera3.5 mi away
2%695
8
Norwalk7.1 mi away
2%681
9
Bell Gardens2.1 mi away
1%606
10
Whittier7.7 mi away
1%577
Everywhere elseother towns and states
62%27,562
The top trips

Where Commerce clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

The jobs

What the 44,133 jobs in Commerce are

44,133 jobs are based in Commerce. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Commerce’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in CommerceJobs Commerce residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms22%16%
Trade, transport & utilities43%25%
Services: health, schools, offices35%59%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less9%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month29%33%
Over $3,333 a month62%55%

Who does it

29 or younger19%24%
30 to 5453%53%
55 and older28%23%
+0%

Jobs based in Commerce, 2013 → 2023: 43,986 → 44,133. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Time on the road

About 27 minutes each way, about the CA average

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
210 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Commerce27 min
California29 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
9%

of Commerce workers work from home, vs 17% across California. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Commerce gets to work
77%Drive alone
8%Carpool
5%Transit
2%Walk
1%Bike
7%Other

Share of the 4,634 commuters (the 9% who work from home are left out). Across California: 79% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

How far

Half of Commerce commutes less than 8 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi30 miLos Angeles: 25% · 15 miMontebello: 3% · 2.7 miVernon: 3% · 3.5 miSanta Fe Springs: 2% · 6.5 miLong Beach: 2% · 14.8 miDowney: 2% · 4 miBell Gardens: 2% · 2.1 miBell: 2% · 2 miAnaheim: 2% · 24.4 miLos Angeles 25%Montebello 3%Vernon 3%Santa Fe Springs 2%Long Beach 2%Commerce
CommerceTop destinations (size = commuters)
58%Under 10 mi2,797 residents
28%10–24 mi1,367 residents
7%25–50 mi362 residents
7%Over 50 mi330 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Commerce is more walkable than 96% of U.S. towns

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Commerce is more walkable than 96% of U.S. towns, #80 of 847 in California. Both inputs place Commerce near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 13.9 of 20 · typical CA town 10.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 96% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 8.1% of commuters · CA 7.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 87% of U.S. towns
California towns we grade 847 towns#80 of 847
A+A+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 5,098 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). Nearly all residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 34% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 12.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 95% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Los Angeles17.5
Commerce12.1

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 13.1% of Commerce households have no vehicle (California 7.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 5% of Commerce’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Commerce is 1,192nd of 2,695 U.S. towns of 8,000 to 16,000 on jobs and income

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Commerce, the top three, the last and three more from California.

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3Ladue MO8,934$250K1.1%1.7%5%A+
…
18Piedmont CA10,642$250K4.3%1.5%4%A+
…
91Sierra Madre CA10,620$144K4.6%2.6%6%A+
…
142Alamo CA14,488$250K2.1%3.6%4%A+
…
1,190Van Buren NY14,038$74K8.5%3.2%6%B+
1,191Gages Lake IL10,819$103K7.0%9.0%2%B+
1,192Commerce CA11,688$77K12.4%3.9%12%B+
1,193Molalla OR10,104$89K4.3%4.7%9%B+
1,194North Logan UT11,608$90K14.4%1.4%13%B+
…
2,695Roma TX11,543$25K37.1%12.4%22%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Next door

37% of Commerce works in a bordering town

The biggest share goes to Los Angeles (25%). Darker towns draw more of Commerce’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

Jobs & commute next door

TownCommerce workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Commerce–B+A+27 min$77,064
Montebello3%B−A31 min$79,971
East Los Angelesunder 2%C+A+30 min$68,741
Bell2%CA+30 min$61,020
Bell Gardens2%C+A+28 min$62,298
Vernon3%——25 min—
Downey2%B+A31 min$90,699
Los Angeles25%B−A+31 min$81,939

Same-state neighbors only. Vernon: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Commerce: questions

What is the median household income in Commerce?

$77,064 (±$8,483) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $99,122 across California and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Commerce?

12.4%, against 12.0% across California and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Commerce?

27 minutes each way on average, against 29 across California and 26 nationally. 9% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Commerce work?

12% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Los Angeles (25%, 15 mi), Montebello (3%, 3 mi), Vernon (3%, 4 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Commerce walkable?

Commerce is more walkable than 96% of U.S. towns (Walkability A+): an EPA walkability index of 13.9 out of 20, and 8% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Commerce without a car?

5% of commuters take transit and 13% of households have no car. 34% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Commerce, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Commerce

Commerce home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.