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A−History
History · Bolinas

Bolinas’ post office opened in 1863, and 26% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 79% of U.S. towns. What drives it

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 8 buildings. Below: 1 old photo or paper from 1906 on and old-book passages.

1863first post office
1on the National Register
26%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
3famous people
From Bolinas’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Bolinas began

When was Bolinas founded?

1863

The Bolinas post office opened in 1863, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 1,483163 years

How historic is Bolinas?

A−

More historic than 79% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Bolinas post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Bolinas’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Bolinas is more historic than 79% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Bolinas’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 79%
NewerOlder

Few California towns list much on the Register (a typical California town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Bolinas’ 60.0 sits above most of its state (98% of California towns have fewer) while its 8 historic buildings outnumber those of 74% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.7 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Bolinas’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Bolinas’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bolinas’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Bolinas came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bolinas.

Read it all →

Prior to the European colonization of California, the Coast Miwok lived in the area, possibly calling the area "Bali-N".

Bolinas and present-day Stinson Beach were once encompassed by Rancho Las Baulines, a Mexican land grant given by Governor Pío Pico to Gregorio Briones in 1846.

The first post office in the town of Bolinas opened in 1863. The post office closed on March 3, 2023. The town's residents have petitioned for it to reopen.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Bolinas in 1880

Passages that mention Bolinas, cut from the printed page as they were published.

ing his way. Arriving here he proceeded to Peialuma, where he was •engaged in working on a ranch till 1860, when he came to Bolinas and •stayed a short time ; from there to the city and worked in a hotel until the 2d of February, 1861 ; came to Bolinas again and engaged in wood chopping. That Fall …
History of Marin County, California ... also an historical sketch of the state of California1880 · page 419Read the page →
Read the text

ing his way. Arriving here he proceeded to Peialuma, where he was •engaged in working on a ranch till 1860, when he came to Bolinas and •stayed a short time ; from there to the city and worked in a hotel until the 2d of February, 1861 ; came to Bolinas again and engaged in wood chopping. That Fall he purchased a ranch in what is known as Pine Gulch, and •continued on it till 1872, when he disposed of his farm and purchased the Bolinas hotel property from Mrs. Jesus GifFord. He has since conducted that business, having enlarged the house and made a tip-top caravansary of

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
He came to Bolinas at once, and formed a partnership with Hiram Nott and George Gavitt in the schooner " Eliza," which he ran in the San Francisco and Bolinas trade until 1854, when he disposed of his interest and returned home for his family. After his return to California he came again to Bolinas…
History of Marin County, California ... also an historical sketch of the state of California1880 · page 428Read the page →
Read the text

He came to Bolinas at once, and formed a partnership with Hiram Nott and George Gavitt in the schooner " Eliza," which he ran in the San Francisco and Bolinas trade until 1854, when he disposed of his interest and returned home for his family. After his return to California he came again to Bolinas and followed hunting for one year, when he purchased his present homestead, where he conducts a general dairying and farmingbusiness. He has held the office of Road Master since 1876. He is one of the staunch citizens of Marin county, and a perfect gentleman. He was

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Bolinas, 1863 to 1976

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1863Post officeThe Bolinas post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1901Born hereGladys Kathleen Parkin is born here
  5. 1906In the archivePSM V69 D110 Earthquake fracture crosses a road near
  6. 1914BuiltMarconi-RCA Bolinas Transmitting Station is built
  7. 1973Born hereHarmony Korine is born here
  8. 1976Born hereGail Carriger is born here
By decade

Bolinas, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

PSM V69 D110 Earthquake fracture crosses a road near
Retake this viewPSM V69 D110 Earthquake fracture crosses a road near, 1906

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Bolinas’ page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 listing protects 8 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
8
each building in a district counts
first listed
2018
Marconi-RCA Bolinas Transmitting Station

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Bolinas

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners

Bolinas’s post office has been open since 1863.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Woodville

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Bolinas’ history

What year was Bolinas founded?

The Bolinas post office opened in 1863, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Bolinas rank for history?

Bolinas is more historic than 79% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Bolinas?

One place: the Marconi-RCA Bolinas Transmitting Station (listed 2018).

How old are the homes in Bolinas?

26% of Bolinas’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.7 points), against a typical 3.4% for a California town; the median home was built in 1964.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.