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Climate in Berkeley · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Berkeley’s winters are milder and less snowy than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 74°, a January night drops to 43°, and snow is almost unheard of.

Milder January nights than 92% of U.S. towns#243Mildest winters  of 757 in CA
Cooler July afternoons than all but 179 U.S. towns#78Coolest summers  of 757 in CA
All CA rankings →

A year in Berkeley at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan57°43°
Feb61°45°
Mar63°47°
Apr66°48°
May69°51° 1 day 90°+
Jun74°54° 1 day 90°+
Jul74°56°
Aug75°56° 1 day 90°+
Sep76°56° 3 days 90°+
Oct72°53° 1 day 90°+
Nov now64°48°
Dec57°43° Wettest

What stands out about Berkeley’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Berkeley’s place in California beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Berkeley feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
58° / 44°
Snow is rare
Spring
66° / 49°
Frost is rare
Summer
74° / 55°
6 days reach 90°
Fall
70° / 52°
Frost is rare
Best months to be outsideMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

Frost is rare

Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Berkeley, CA, 2.2 miles from the city’s center point, 280 ft higher.

Most winters pass without a freeze. A night at 32° or below comes in about 27% of years at Berkeley, CA (about 1 winter in 4), and averages 0.7 a year.
<1
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
147th fewest of 751 in California
Fewer freezing nights than 97% of U.S. towns
0
nights at or below 0°
None in a normal year
6
days that reach 90°
115th fewest of 751 in California
Fewer 90° days than 86% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
621st most of 751 in California
More 100° days than 62% of U.S. towns
10aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 10a

The 2023 USDA map puts Berkeley’s center in zone 10a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 35°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

2.5
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 23 inches of rain a year

December is the wettest month and July the driest. Rain falls on about 67 days a year. Snow is rare: about 0.0" in a normal year at Berkeley, CA, so most winters see none.

23"
Rain + melted snow a year
598th driest of 757 in California
Drier than 88% of U.S. towns
0.0"
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 93% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.7"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Berkeley

93% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from December through February.

2,579 heating degree daysLess heating than 81% of U.S. towns
202 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 97% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Berkeley, CA.

Living here

Living with Berkeley’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

Zone 10a. Frost comes about 1 winter in 4, so tender plants can often stay out through winter.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October and November. 17 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Berkeley from natural hazards, earthquakes are the largest share (88%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 1%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Berkeley and its neighbors

Kensington has the coldest January nights next door (42°, 1° colder) and Kensington the hottest July afternoons (76°, 2° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

San Leandro: January low 44°, July high 75°Alameda: January low 44°, July high 73°Castro Valley: January low 40°, July high 82°Brisbane: January low 45°, July high 70°South San Francisco: January low 45°, July high 69°Hayward: January low 42°, July high 78°El Cerrito: January low 42°, July high 76°Richmond: January low 43°, July high 73°Daly City: January low 45°, July high 67°Tiburon: January low 44°, July high 71°Oakland: January low 44°, July high 74°Albany: January low 42°, July high 76°Kensington: January low 42°, July high 76°Emeryville: January low 43°, July high 74°San FranciscoBerkeley: January low 43°, July high 74°BerkeleyOaklandAlbanyKensingtonEmeryvilleSan Francisco
ColderMilder40° to 45°
Kensington42.0° −1.0°
Albany42.1° about the same
Berkeley43.0°
Emeryville43.0° about the same
Oakland43.7° about the same

Climates most like Berkeley’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Berkeley, CA43°74°23"0.0"
Makawao, HI53°75°23"0.0"
Oak Harbor, WA36°71°24"2.5"
Cedar Mill, OR36°81°39"3.6"
Nantucket, MA26°76°44"25"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Berkeley averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.3°).

+1.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 69% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.7°now 51°, was 49°
Spring+1.5°now 58°, was 56°
Summer+1.8°now 65°, was 63°
Fall+1.5°now 61°, was 60°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods. In a city of 122,000 people, part of the change is the city itself: pavement and buildings hold heat (the urban heat island).

Compared with other towns

How Berkeley compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Berkeley’s place among California’s.

Summer heat74° July high
Cooler July afternoons than all but 179 U.S. towns78th coolest of 757 in California
Winter cold43° January low
Milder January nights than 92% of U.S. towns243rd mildest of 757 in California
Precipitation23" a year
Drier than 88% of U.S. towns598th driest of 757 in California
Snow0.0" a winter
Less snow than 93% of U.S. townsNot ranked: under an inch a year
Hot days6 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 86% of U.S. towns115th fewest of 751 in California
Freezing nights<1 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 97% of U.S. towns147th fewest of 751 in California
Month by month

Berkeley weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Berkeley’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Berkeley, CA. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January57°43°4.5"0.0"11047° – 55°
February61°45°4.5"0.0"11048° – 58°
March63°47°3.3"0.0"10050° – 61°
April66°48°1.6"0.0"7054° – 61°
May69°51°0.7"0.0"3056° – 65°
June74°54°0.2"0.0"1060° – 66°
July74°56°0.0"0.0"0061° – 68°
August75°56°0.0"0.0"1063° – 69°
September76°56°0.1"0.0"1062° – 70°
October72°53°1.1"0.0"3060° – 68°
November64°48°2.5"0.0"7049° – 60°
December57°43°4.7"0.0"11046° – 54°
Year67°50°23.1"0.0"670
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. November swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 49° to 60°. June is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Berkeley’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Berkeley’s center.
  • Snow: Berkeley, CA.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Berkeley, CA, 2.2 miles from the city’s center point, 280 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Berkeley’s climate

What is the weather like in Berkeley?

A typical July afternoon reaches 74°, a January night drops to 43°, and snow is almost unheard of. Milder January nights than 92% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than all but 179 U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Berkeley in winter?

January nights average 43°. A night at 32° or below comes in only some winters (0.7 a year on average). In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 47°.

How much snow does Berkeley get?

About 0.0 inches in a normal winter at Berkeley, CA, so most winters see none.

How hot does it get in Berkeley?

July, with a typical high of 74° and a low of 56°. About 6 days a year reach 90° (Berkeley, CA).

When is the first and last frost in Berkeley?

Most years have no frost at all: a 32° night comes in about 27% of winters at Berkeley, CA, usually in December or January.

What growing zone is Berkeley in?

Zone 10a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 35°.

What is the best time of year to visit Berkeley?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October and November. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Berkeley getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 69% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Berkeley.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.