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Nevada-California-Oregon Railway Co. General Office Building (cropped)Photo: Bruce Fingerhood from Springfield, Oregon, US · CC BY 2.0
Climate in Alturas · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Alturas’ winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 22 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns#3 coldest of 757 in CA
More snow than 51% of U.S. towns#13Snowiest  of 709 in CA
All CA rankings →

A year in Alturas at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan44°20° 6" snow
Feb47°22° 3" snow
Mar53°26°
Apr59°30°
May68°37° 1 day 90°+
Jun78°42° Last frost ~Jun 34 days 90°+
Jul89°48° 18 days 90°+
Aug87°46° 14 days 90°+
Sep80°39° First frost ~Sep 124 days 90°+
Oct66°31°
Nov now51°25°
Dec42°20° 7" snowWettest

What stands out about Alturas’ climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Alturas’ place in California beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Alturas feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
44° / 21°
8 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
60° / 31°
Last frost around Jun 3
Summer
85° / 45°
41 days reach 90°
Fall
66° / 32°
First frost around Sep 12
Best months to be outsideJunHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 97 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by June 3 and the first by September 12. Day counts come from NOAA’s station at Alturas, CA, 0.4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; frost dates and degree days from Alturas Muni Airport, 0.7 miles away.

204
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
4th most of 751 in California
More freezing nights than all but 65 U.S. towns
5
nights at or below 0°
3rd most of 751 in California
More nights at or below 0° than 67% of U.S. towns
41
days that reach 90°
482nd most of 751 in California
More 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns
3
days that reach 100°
508th most of 751 in California
More 100° days than 83% of U.S. towns
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Alturas’ center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −6°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

28
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

18
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 22 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Cedarville, CA, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 12 inches a year; December is the wettest month and July the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 80 days a year.

12"
Rain + melted snow a year
216th driest of 757 in California
Drier than 96% of U.S. towns
22"
Snow in a normal winter
13th snowiest of 709 in California
More snow than 51% of U.S. towns
26 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
7th most of 680 in California
More days with snow on the ground than 54% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

1.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

7"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Alturas

97% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

6,558 heating degree daysMore heating than 79% of U.S. towns
235 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 96% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Alturas Muni Airport.

Living here

Living with Alturas’ climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

97 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by Jun 3 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 12.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June. 2.3 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Alturas from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (77%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 4%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Alturas and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Alturas yet.

Climates most like Alturas’, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Alturas, CA20°89°12"22"
Burley, ID21°89°10"21"
White Rock, NM18°89°13"20"
Gardnerville Ranchos, NV23°90°11"22"
East Wenatchee, WA24°88°10"17"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Alturas averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.6°).

+1.6°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 63% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.1°now 32°, was 30°
Spring+1.2°now 45°, was 44°
Summer+1.7°now 65°, was 63°
Fall+1.2°now 49°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Alturas compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Alturas’ place among California’s.

Summer heat89° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 71% of U.S. towns407th hottest of 757 in California
Winter cold20° January low
Colder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns3rd coldest of 757 in California
Precipitation12" a year
Drier than 96% of U.S. towns216th driest of 757 in California
Snow22" a winter
More snow than 51% of U.S. towns13th snowiest of 709 in California
Hot days41 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns482nd most of 751 in California
Freezing nights204 a year
More freezing nights than all but 65 U.S. towns4th most of 751 in California
Growing season97 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than all but 24 U.S. townsThe shortest of 358 in California
Month by month

Alturas weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Alturas’ center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Cedarville, CA. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January44°20°1.4"6.1"91024° – 40°
February47°22°1.2"3.3"8427° – 42°
March53°26°1.4"2.3"9234° – 46°
April59°30°1.4"0.8"9140° – 50°
May68°37°1.5"0.0"9045° – 59°
June78°42°0.7"0.0"5056° – 68°
July89°48°0.2"0.0"2060° – 72°
August87°46°0.3"0.0"2063° – 71°
September80°39°0.4"0.0"3056° – 64°
October66°31°0.8"0.3"5044° – 54°
November51°25°1.3"2.8"9228° – 43°
December42°20°1.6"6.6"10825° – 35°
Year64°32°12.2"22.2"8026
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 24° to 40°. August is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Alturas’ numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Alturas’ center.
  • Snow: Cedarville, CA.
  • Frost dates, heating and cooling: Alturas Muni Airport, 0.7 miles away.
  • Freezing nights, 90° and 100° days: Alturas, CA, 0.4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Alturas’ climate

What is the weather like in Alturas?

A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 22 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 71% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Alturas in winter?

December nights average 20°. About 204 nights a year reach 32° or below and 5 reach 0° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 25°.

How much snow does Alturas get?

About 22 inches in a normal winter at Cedarville, CA, most of it in January and December, with snow on the ground about 26 days a year.

How hot does it get in Alturas?

July, with a typical high of 89° and a low of 48°. About 41 days a year reach 90° and 3 reach 100° (Alturas Muni Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Alturas?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by June 3 and the first fall frost by September 12, about 97 frost-free days, at Alturas Muni Airport.

What growing zone is Alturas in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −6°.

What is the best time of year to visit Alturas?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Alturas getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.6° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 63% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Alturas.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.