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Zane Grey EstateZane Grey Estate · Photo: Nathan Simmons · CC BY-SA 3.0
D−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Altadena · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Altadena faces more hazard damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns, led by river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Altadena gets a D− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns, #596 of 847 in California. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (44%), then earthquakes (35%). Flood insurance has paid 14 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 96%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#596 of 847 in California
By hazard

What Altadena faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

44%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 89% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

35%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts

Wildfire

20%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Hail Strong wind Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning Avalanches top 1%
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesIce stormsTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts avalanches at 16% of Altadena’s expected losses. Avalanches do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Altadena’s grade

River and rain flooding is 44% of the building damage FEMA expects in Altadena, and Altadena’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 89% of U.S. census tracts. Earthquakes add 35%, at a rate in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Altadena sits
Altadena
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D− #596 of 847 in California; higher expected damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Altadena’s residents live in 10 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding44%Earthquakes35%Wildfire20%

The typical California town has higher expected damage than 92% of U.S. towns; within the state, Altadena has more expected damage per building than 70% of California towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $35.8M a year in losses across Altadena: $25.6M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Wildfires and Straight-line Winds in 2025, FEMA took 16,234 aid registrations from Altadena addresses (the town has 15,815 homes).
A firm figure. It combines 10 census tracts by where Altadena’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Altadena flood? Sometimes: 14 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Altadena, from FEMA’s records: 0.9 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 81% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 0 claims1980: 3 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 1 claim1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 3 claims1992: 1 claim1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 1 claim1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 3 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 1 claim2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198019911998
19782026
Biggest named events
  • The Pineapple Express - Southern3 claims · $3K
14
paid claims since 1978
$34K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$2K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Altadena isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Los Angeles County.
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Altadena

Disasters that paid out in Altadena itself (aid to households or repair grants to Altadena), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2025Wildfires and Straight-line Winds16,234 households applied for aid$77.3M aid approved
  2. 2020Wildfires28 households applied for aid$14K aid approved
  3. 2004Severe Storms, Flooding, Debris Flows, and Mudslides276 households applied for aid$154K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in AltadenaLos Angeles County only

Los Angeles County has had 40 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 44 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Los Angeles County, 2002–2025.

Were you here?

Old photos of Altadena after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Altadena archive →
Next door

Altadena and its neighbors

Altadena is 2nd of the 2 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Pasadena: hazard risk DPasadenaAltadena
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
PasadenaDmore damage than 95%earthquakes31
AltadenaD−more damage than 96%river and rain flooding14

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Altadena faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Wildfire
  • Clear dead leaves and brush within 5 feet of the house.
  • Sign up for local alerts and know two ways out.
  • Keep N95 masks for smoky days.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Altadena

Is Altadena at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Altadena has higher expected damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns: D− for hazard risk, #596 of 847 in California. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (44%) and earthquakes (35%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Altadena flood?

Flood insurance has paid 14 claims in Altadena since 1978, $34K in all, or 0.9 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 81% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Pineapple Express - Southern (3).

Is Altadena in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Los Angeles County, 33% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Altadena?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Altadena’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Altadena?

By FEMA money that reached Altadena, Wildfires and Straight-line Winds (2025): 16,234 households applied for aid, $77.3M approved. By flood claims, Pineapple Express - Southern: 3 paid, $3K.

Is Altadena at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (44%), and Altadena’s rate for it is higher than 89% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Altadena.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Altadena’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.