Photo: derivative work: AFBorchert AZ_264_Second_Mesa_2006_09_08.jpg: Reinhard Schön (original photograph) and Andreas F. Borchert (postprocessing) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Quick answers
How Second Mesa began
When was Second Mesa founded?
1939
The Second Mesa post office opened in 1939, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Toreva (1900), opened inside today’s town and later closed.
2020 census: 84387 years
Founding year: the first Second Mesa post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
What stands out about Second Mesa’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Lost post offices, old corners and places now gone
Second Mesa’s post office has been open since 1939. Another post office, Toreva, opened and closed inside today’s town.
Toreva
1900–1937
Second Mesa
1939–today
19001960today
Hamlets and corners on the map
MishongnoviOld ShongopaviSipauloviToreva
Gone or out of use
Old Second Mesa SchoolschoolToreva Post Officepost office
US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
The story so far
Second Mesa, in brief
Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Second Mesa yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.
Second Mesa is a census-designated place (CDP) in Navajo County, Arizona, on the Hopi Reservation, atop the 5,700-foot (1,740 m) mesa. As of the 2020 census, the CDP population was 843, spread among three Hopi Indian villages, Musungnuvi (or Mishongnovi), Supawlavi (or Sipaulovi), and Songoopavi (or Shungopavi). The Hopi Cultural Center is on Second Mesa.
Its first post office opened in 1939. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 962 to 843 (-12%).
Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.
Timeline
Second Mesa, 1900 to 1939
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →
From Wikimedia Commons (5), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.