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Courthouseplaza buckeyoneilPhoto: Cityofprescott · CC BY-SA 3.0
CHazard risk
Natural hazards in Prescott · FEMA

More hazard damage per building is expected in Prescott than in 67% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Prescott gets a C for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 67% of U.S. towns, #49 of 140 in Arizona. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (64%), then wildfire (32%). Flood insurance has paid 31 claims here since 1980.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 67%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#49 of 140 in Arizona
Hazard risk
C#49 of 140
in Arizona · higher than 67% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
64% of expected building damage
Flood claims
31
paid since 1980 · $437K
Flooded more than once
3
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood insurance
15% off
Community discount (class 7)

What stands out about Prescott’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Prescott faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

64%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 67% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 7 times a year in the area

Wildfire

32%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Hail Tornadoes Strong wind Winter storms Heat waves Landslides Lightning Volcanic activity
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesIce stormsCold wavesAvalanchesTsunamis

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Prescott’s grade

River and rain flooding is 64% of the building damage FEMA expects in Prescott, and Prescott’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 67% of U.S. census tracts. Wildfire adds 32%, at a rate in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Prescott sits
Prescott
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C #49 of 140 in Arizona; higher expected damage per building than 67% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Prescott’s residents live in 22 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding64%Wildfire32%Everything else4%

The typical Arizona town has higher expected damage than 78% of U.S. towns; within the state, Prescott has less expected damage per building than 65% of Arizona towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $20.6M a year in losses across Prescott: $18.0M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 22 census tracts by where Prescott’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Prescott flood? Sometimes: 31 flood claims since 1980

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Prescott, from FEMA’s records: 1.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 74% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1980: 6 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 6 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 1 claim1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 1 claim1998: 2 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 2 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 2 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 3 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 0 claims2020: 1 claim2021: 4 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 2 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198019832021
19802026
31
paid claims since 1980
$437K
paid to owners
3
homes flooded more than once
$14K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount15% off flood insurance

Prescott is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Yavapai County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
1flood-prone property bought out and cleared
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Prescott

Disasters that paid out in Prescott itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Prescott), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2010Severe Winter Storms and Flooding$63K to the City of Prescott for repairs2 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2005Severe Storms and Flooding$148K to the City of Prescott for repairs
  3. 2004Severe Storms and Flooding$275K to the City of Prescott for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in PrescottYavapai County only

Yavapai County has had 10 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 13 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Yavapai County, 2002–2022.

Were you here?

Old photos of Prescott after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Prescott archive →
Next door

Prescott and its neighbors

Prescott is 2nd of the 3 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Prescott ValleyB+less damage than 69%river and rain flooding10
PrescottCmore damage than 67%river and rain flooding31
WilliamsonCmore damage than 74%river and rain flooding—

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Prescott faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Wildfire
  • Clear dead leaves and brush within 5 feet of the house.
  • Sign up for local alerts and know two ways out.
  • Keep N95 masks for smoky days.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Prescott residents get 15% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Prescott

Is Prescott at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Prescott has higher expected damage per building than 67% of U.S. towns: C for hazard risk, #49 of 140 in Arizona. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (64%) and wildfire (32%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Prescott flood?

Flood insurance has paid 31 claims in Prescott since 1980, $437K in all, or 1.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 74% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 3 properties have flooded more than once.

Is Prescott in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Yavapai County, 24% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.2% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Prescott?

Prescott is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7), which takes 15% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Prescott?

By FEMA money that reached Prescott, Severe Storms and Flooding (2004): $275K to the City of Prescott for repairs.

Is Prescott at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (64%), and Prescott’s rate for it is higher than 67% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Prescott.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Prescott’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.