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C−History
History · Parks

Parks’ post office opened in 1914, and 4 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 24% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Parks was built recently: 1% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1991.

1914first post office
4on the National Register
1%homes built before 1940
Photo: Kaibab National Forest · CC BY-SA 2.0
Quick answers

How Parks began

When was Parks founded?

1914

The Parks post office opened in 1914, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Chalender (1883), Challender (1893) and Maine (1907), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 1,382112 years

How historic is Parks?

C−

More historic than 24% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Parks post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Parks’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Parks is more historic than 24% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Parks’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 24%
NewerOlder

Few Arizona towns list much on the Register (a typical Arizona town has 0.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Parks’ 23.4 sits above most of its state (83% of Arizona towns have fewer) while its 4 listings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C+. The pre-1940 share (±2.0 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Parks’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Parks’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Parks’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and places now gone

Parks had its own post office from 1914 to 1957. Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Chalender
1883–1884
Challender
1893–1897
Maine
1907–1911
Parks
1914–1957
18801950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
ChalenderMainePine TankPumpkin CenterSherwood Forest Estates
Gone or out of use
Raymond PitmineSunrise Ranch Airportairport

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the National Register

4 historic places in Parks

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1989
Abandoned Route 66, Parks (1921)
All 4 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story so far

Parks, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Parks yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Parks is a census-designated place (CDP) in Coconino County, Arizona, United States. The population was 1,188 at the 2010 census.

Its first post office opened in 1914. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 1,188 to 1,382 (+16%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Parks, 1883 to 1911

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1883Post officeThe Chalender post office opens
  3. 1884Post officeThe Chalender post office closes
  4. 1893Post officeThe Challender post office opens
  5. 1897Post officeThe Challender post office closes
  6. 20th century
  7. 1907Post officeThe Maine post office opens
  8. 1911Post officeThe Maine post office closes
By decade

Parks, decade by decade

Famous people

Famous people close to Parks

Nobody well known was born in Parks itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Parks’ history

What year was Parks founded?

The Parks post office opened in 1914, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Parks rank for history?

Parks is more historic than 24% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Parks?

4 listings: 4 structures.

How old are the homes in Parks?

1% of Parks’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.0 points), against a typical 0.4% for an Arizona town; the median home was built in 1991.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the National Register of Historic Places (4), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.