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CHistory
History · Parker

Parker’s post office opened in 1871, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 30% of U.S. towns · #41 of 140 in Arizona. What drives it

Most of Parker was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1980. Its Register listing is the Parker Jail. Below: 10 old photos and papers, maps from 1943 on, and the census since 1910.

1871first post office
1on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
10old photos & papers
2famous people
From Parker’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Parker began

When was Parker founded?

1871

The Parker post office opened in 1871, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1908.

First census: 420 in 19102020 census: 3,417155 years

How historic is Parker?

C

More historic than 30% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Parker post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1908.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Parker’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Parker is more historic than 30% of U.S. towns, #41 of 140 in Arizona. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Parker’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 30%
NewerOlder
Arizona towns of 2,500+ (140)Ahead of 71%

Few Arizona towns list much on the Register (a typical Arizona town has 0.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Parker’s 3.0 sits above most of its state (68% of Arizona towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to C+. The pre-1940 share (±1.5 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1908.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

The story

How Parker came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Parker.

Read it all →

Founded in 1908, the town was named after Ely Parker, the first Native American commissioner for the U.S. government. The original town site of Parker was surveyed and laid out in 1909 by Earl H. Parker, a railroad location engineer for the Arizona & California Railway. The town officially incorporated in 1948 and became the county seat for the newly created La Paz County on January 1, 1983.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Parker, 1871 to 1998

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1871Post officeThe Parker post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1914BuiltParker Jail is built
  5. 1934In the archiveArizonaNavy
  6. 1943On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1944Born hereVeronica Murdock is born here
  8. 1950Born hereMargaret Wood is born here
  9. 1972In the archiveLOS ANGELES METROPOLITAN WATER DISTRICT INTAKE STATION ON HAVASU LAKE
  10. 1998In the archiveAbove Parker Dam, looking south. - Parker Dam, Spanning Colorado River between AZ and CA
By decade

Parker, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1930s to the 1990s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Parker on the map, 1943 to 1975

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Parker. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Parker on the 1943 USGS mapParker on the 1975 USGS map1943Parker sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Parker.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

ArizonaNavy
Retake this viewArizonaNavy, 1934

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Parker’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Parker

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Parker Jail

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Parker, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5001920194019601980200020203,417

Grew from 420 people in 1910 to 3,417 in 2020, 8 times over.

10 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Parker’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Parker

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners

Parker’s post office has been open since 1871.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Parker Trailer Park

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Parker’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Parker’s history

What year was Parker founded?

The Parker post office opened in 1871, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1908.

How does Parker rank for history?

Parker is more historic than 30% of U.S. towns, #41 of 140 in Arizona. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Parker?

One place: the Parker Jail (listed 1975).

How old are the homes in Parker?

2% of Parker’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.5 points), against a typical 0.4% for an Arizona town; the median home was built in 1980.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (11), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.