Coolidge dates to 1925, and 3 of its places are on the National Register
More historic than 33% of U.S. towns · #38 of 140 in Arizona. What drives it
3 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 66 buildings between them. Most of Coolidge was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2001. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1922 on, and the census since 1960.
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1891.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Coolidge’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Coolidge is more historic than 33% of U.S. towns, #38 of 140 in Arizona. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.
C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Coolidge’s overall grade.
Few Arizona towns list much on the Register (a typical Arizona town has 0.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Coolidge’s 40.3 sits above most of its state (86% of Arizona towns have fewer) while its 67 historic buildings outnumber those of 87% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B. The pre-1940 share (±1.9 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1925.
Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Coolidge’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
The area containing what is now the city of Coolidge was occupied by the Hohokam, an indigenous ancient Sonoran Desert people who built a massive compound consisting many of caliche structures and remained in the area for over 1,000 years. The only remaining and preserved structure from this compound is the Casa Grande Ruins National Monument.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
In 1925, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Coolidge’s post office opened in 1891, and the census of 1960 counted 4,990 people here.
How does Coolidge rank for history?
Coolidge is more historic than 33% of U.S. towns, #38 of 140 in Arizona. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Coolidge?
Three places: the Casa Grande National Monument (listed 1966), the Coolidge Woman's Club (1990) and the Randolph Community Historic District (2024).
How old are the homes in Coolidge?
3% of Coolidge’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.9 points), against a typical 0.4% for an Arizona town; the median home was built in 2001.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (1), the Library of Congress (3), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.