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Clifton, AZ train stationPhoto: Ron Reiring · CC BY-SA 2.0
DHazard risk
Natural hazards in Clifton · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in Clifton than in 90% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Clifton gets a D for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 90% of U.S. towns, #110 of 140 in Arizona. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (81%), then wildfire (18%). Flood insurance has paid 96 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 90%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#110 of 140 in Arizona

What stands out about Clifton’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Clifton faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

81%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Wildfire

18%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Hail Strong wind Hurricanes Tornadoes Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning Avalanches top 1% Volcanic activity
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingIce stormsTsunamis
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts lightning at 12% of Clifton’s expected losses. Lightning does little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Clifton’s grade

River and rain flooding is 81% of the building damage FEMA expects in Clifton, and Clifton’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts. Wildfire adds 18%, at a rate in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Clifton sits
Clifton
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D #110 of 140 in Arizona; higher expected damage per building than 90% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Clifton’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding81%Wildfire18%Everything else1%

The typical Arizona town has higher expected damage than 78% of U.S. towns; within the state, Clifton has more expected damage per building than 78% of Arizona towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.2M a year in losses across Clifton: $1.6M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Clifton covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Clifton flood? Sometimes: 96 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Clifton, from FEMA’s records: 61.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 94% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 20 claims1979: 0 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 75 claims1984: 1 claim1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197819831984
19782026
96
paid claims since 1978
$1.7M
paid to owners
4
homes flooded more than once
$18K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Clifton isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Greenlee County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Clifton

Disasters that paid out in Clifton itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Clifton), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2005Severe Storms and Flooding$556K to the Town of Clifton for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in CliftonGreenlee County only

Greenlee County has had 9 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 1 FEMA wildfire suppression grant (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Greenlee County, 2011–2011.

Were you here?

Old photos of Clifton after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Clifton archive →
Next door

Clifton and its neighbors

Clifton is 2nd of the 2 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
MorenciB−more damage than 52%river and rain flooding—
CliftonDmore damage than 90%river and rain flooding96

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Clifton faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Wildfire
  • Clear dead leaves and brush within 5 feet of the house.
  • Sign up for local alerts and know two ways out.
  • Keep N95 masks for smoky days.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Clifton

Is Clifton at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Clifton has higher expected damage per building than 90% of U.S. towns: D for hazard risk, #110 of 140 in Arizona. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (81%) and wildfire (18%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Clifton flood?

Flood insurance has paid 96 claims in Clifton since 1978, $1.7M in all, or 61.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 94% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 4 properties have flooded more than once.

Is Clifton in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Greenlee County, 3% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.3% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Clifton?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Clifton’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Clifton?

By FEMA money that reached Clifton, Severe Storms and Flooding (2005): $556K to the Town of Clifton for repairs.

Is Clifton at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (81%), and Clifton’s rate for it is in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Clifton.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Clifton’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.