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C+History
History · Russellville

Russellville’s post office opened in 1852, and 26 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 43% of U.S. towns · #56 of 123 in Arkansas. What drives it

Most of Russellville was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1985. 26 places in town are on the National Register, among them three historic districts with 119 buildings between them. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1870.

1852first post office
26on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
17famous people
From Russellville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Russellville began

When was Russellville founded?

1852

The Russellville post office opened in 1852, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1870. Five smaller post offices, Norristown (1839), Howell (1860) and Ouita (1876), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 240 in 18702020 census: 28,940174 years

How historic is Russellville?

C+

More historic than 43% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Russellville post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1870.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Russellville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Russellville is more historic than 43% of U.S. towns, #56 of 123 in Arkansas. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Russellville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 43%
NewerOlder
Arkansas towns of 2,500+ (123)Ahead of 55%

Arkansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Arkansas town has 20.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Russellville’s 47.7 sits above most of its state (70% of Arkansas towns have fewer) while its 139 historic buildings outnumber those of 91% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. The pre-1940 share (±1.0 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1870 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Russellville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

26 listings protect 139 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
26
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
139
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Wilson House
All 26 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Russellville’s post office has been open since 1852. Five other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Norristown
1839–1882
Russellville
1852–today
Howell
1860–1866
Ouita
1876–1877
Terrytown
1893–1895
Ovitaville
1899–1901
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Baker CreekBerniceNorristownNorth DardanelleOuitavilleShiloh
Gone or out of use
Bethel ChurchchurchHeritage Square Shopping CenterlocaleJames SchoolschoolMountain View SchoolschoolNew Bethel ChurchchurchPope County FarmlocaleRound Rock SchoolschoolRussellville Male and Female Instituteschool
10cemeteries and burying grounds inside Russellville
ChapelDelphiaHowellNorristownOaklandRankinReedRest Haven Memorial ParkShinnWashburn

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Russellville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Russellville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Russellville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Russellville.

Read it all →

Before the town was named Russellville, its vicinity was known as Chactas Prairie, the Prairie, or Cactus Flats. Located on the southern edge of the Ozark Mountains and north of the Arkansas River, this setting was an ideal settlement area.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Russellville, 1839 to 2002

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1839Post officeThe Norristown post office opens
  3. 1852Post officeThe Russellville post office opens
  4. 1860Post officeThe Howell post office opens
  5. 1866Post officeThe Howell post office closes
  6. 1882Post officeThe Norristown post office closes
  7. 1888On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1890In the archive1988 Survey Russellville and Dardanelle Vicinity
  9. 1891Born hereScott Bradley is born here
  10. 20th century
  11. 1900In the archiveThe longest pontoon bridge in the world, spanning Russellville and Dardanelle, Arkansas
  12. 1923In the archiveRussellville AR USA Presby PHS903
  13. 1936BuiltRussellville Public Library is built
  14. 1957Born hereSteve Womack is born here
  15. 1969In the archiveArkansas River and tributaries
  16. 1973Born hereCorliss Williamson is born here
  17. 21st century
  18. 2002Born hereTaelon Peter is born here
By decade

Russellville, decade by decade

4 decades in the archive, from the 1890s to the 1960s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1930s–1950snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1970s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Russellville on the map, 1888 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Russellville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Russellville on the 1888 USGS mapRussellville on the 1963 USGS mapRussellville on the 1979 USGS mapRussellville on the 1993 USGS map1888Dardanelle #1 sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Russellville.

Every building

Russellville, building by building, 1886–1919

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Russellville fire insurance map, 1886, sheet 11886Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1988 Survey Russellville and Dardanelle Vicinity
Retake this view1988 Survey Russellville and Dardanelle Vicinity, 1890

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Russellville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Russellville, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,0001880190019201940196019802000202028,940

Grew from 240 people in 1870 to 28,940 in 2020, more than tenfold.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Russellville’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

17 famous people were born in Russellville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Russellville’s history

What year was Russellville founded?

The Russellville post office opened in 1852, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1870.

How does Russellville rank for history?

Russellville is more historic than 43% of U.S. towns, #56 of 123 in Arkansas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Russellville?

26 listings: 19 buildings, among them the Wilson House (listed 1978, the first), 3 historic districts, the John W. White House, the Russellville Downtown Historic District (Additional Documentation and the Old Town Historic District, with 119 contributing buildings, 2 sites, 1 structure, and 1 object. 139 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Russellville?

2% of Russellville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.0 points), against a typical 3.1% for an Arkansas town; the median home was built in 1985.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (26), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.