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BHistory
History · Pocahontas

Pocahontas’ post office opened in 1836, and 8 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 64% of U.S. towns · #25 of 123 in Arkansas. What drives it

Most of Pocahontas was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1975. 8 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 43 buildings. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1910 on, and the census since 1880.

1836first post office
8on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
8famous people
From Pocahontas’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Pocahontas began

When was Pocahontas founded?

1836

The Pocahontas post office opened in 1836, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 325 in 18802020 census: 7,371190 years

How historic is Pocahontas?

B

More historic than 64% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Pocahontas post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Pocahontas’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Pocahontas is more historic than 64% of U.S. towns, #25 of 123 in Arkansas. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Pocahontas’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 64%
NewerOlder
Arkansas towns of 2,500+ (123)Ahead of 80%

Arkansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Arkansas town has 20.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Pocahontas’ 65.0 sits above most of its state (75% of Arkansas towns have fewer) while its 49 historic buildings outnumber those of 85% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share (±1.4 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Pocahontas’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Pocahontas’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Pocahontas’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

8 listings protect 49 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
8
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
49
each building in a district counts
first listed
1973
Old Randolph County Courthouse
All 8 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Pocahontas, building by building, 1910–1922

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Pocahontas fire insurance map, 1910, sheet 11910Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Pocahontas came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Pocahontas.

Read it all →

This city was named after the Native American from Jamestown, Virginia. A statue of her is located in Overlook Park along the Black River.

The family of Dr. Ransom S. Bettis is given the credit for being the first settlers on the land now called Pocahontas. Dr. Bettis' daughter, Cinderella, married Thomas S. Drew, and lived on 800 acres where the town of Biggers now exists. Bettis and Drew led the founding of Pocahontas as the county seat of Randolph County.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Pocahontas, 1836 to 1959

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1836Post officeThe Pocahontas post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1930In the archiveSilver Grill and Restaurant, Pocahontas, Ark (83025)
  5. 1933Born hereBilly Lee Riley is born here
  6. 1934BuiltMarr's Creek Bridge is built
  7. 1935Born hereEd Bethune is born here
  8. 1935On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1952Born hereLarry P. Arnn is born here
  10. 1959Born hereJim Johnston is born here
By decade

Pocahontas, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Pocahontas on the map, 1935 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Pocahontas. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Pocahontas on the 1935 USGS mapPocahontas on the 1966 USGS mapPocahontas on the 1981 USGS map1935Reyno sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Pocahontas.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Silver Grill and Restaurant, Pocahontas, Ark (83025)
Retake this viewSilver Grill and Restaurant, Pocahontas, Ark (83025), c. 1930

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Pocahontas’ page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Pocahontas, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,000188019001920194019601980200020207,371

Grew from 325 people in 1880 to 7,371 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Pocahontas’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

8 famous people were born in Pocahontas

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Pocahontas’s post office has been open since 1836.

Hamlets and corners on the map
East Pocahontas
Gone or out of use
Randolph Memorial Hospitalhospital
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Pocahontas
Randolph Memorial GardensSaint PaulTroy

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Pocahontas’ history

What year was Pocahontas founded?

The Pocahontas post office opened in 1836, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Pocahontas rank for history?

Pocahontas is more historic than 64% of U.S. towns, #25 of 123 in Arkansas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Pocahontas?

8 listings: 6 buildings, among them the Old Randolph County Courthouse (listed 1973, the first), 1 historic district, the Pocahontas Commercial Historic District, with 43 contributing buildings, and 1 structure. 49 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Pocahontas?

2% of Pocahontas’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.4 points), against a typical 3.1% for an Arkansas town; the median home was built in 1975.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), the Library of Congress (1), Wikidata (4), the National Register of Historic Places (8), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.