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History · Jerome

Jerome’s post office opened in 1920, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

Most of Jerome was built recently: 0.0% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1972. Its Register listing is the Jerome Elementary School No. 22. Below: 12 old photos and papers, maps from 1936 on, and the census since 1920.

1920first post office
1on the National Register
0.0%homes built before 1940
12old photos & papers
From Jerome’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Jerome began

When was Jerome founded?

1920

The Jerome post office opened in 1920, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Blissville (1900), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 391 in 19202020 census: 24106 years
Founding year: the first Jerome post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Jerome’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · By decade

Jerome, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

The story

How Jerome came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Jerome.

Read it all →

The small town was formerly named Blissville after a lumber company who established the sawmill town. During World War II, Jerome was home to a Japanese American internment camp, the Jerome War Relocation Center (1942–1944), designed by Edward F. Neild of Shreveport, Louisiana, and later converted into a prison camp for captured German soldiers.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Jerome, 1900 to 1973

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1900Post officeThe Blissville post office opens
  3. 1920Post officeThe Blissville post office closes
  4. 1920Post officeThe Jerome post office opens
  5. 1936On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1939In the archivePost office
  7. 1973Post officeThe Jerome post office closes
On the map

Jerome on the map, 1936 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Jerome. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Jerome on the 1936 USGS mapJerome on the 1955 USGS mapJerome on the 1975 USGS mapJerome on the 1981 USGS map1936Lake Village sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Jerome.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Post office
Retake this viewPost office, 1939

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Jerome’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Jerome

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2005
Jerome Elementary School No. 22
Buildings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Jerome, census by census

0100200300400192019401960198020002020Peak: 391

Between 24 and 391 people in every census since 1920.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Jerome’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Jerome had its own post office from 1920 to 1973. Another post office, Blissville, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Blissville
1900–1920
Jerome
1920–1973
19001960today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Jerome’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Jerome’s history

What year was Jerome founded?

The Jerome post office opened in 1920, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Jerome?

One place: the Jerome Elementary School No. 22 (listed 2005).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From the Library of Congress (12), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.