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CHistory
History · Hazen

Hazen’s post office opened in 1873, and 3 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 32% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Rock Island Depot, the Black Oak Cemetery and the Kocourek and Son Hardware. Most of Hazen was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1976. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1935 on, and the census since 1890.

1873first post office
3on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
3famous people
From Hazen’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Hazen began

When was Hazen founded?

1873

The Hazen post office opened in 1873, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 458 in 18902020 census: 1,481153 years

How historic is Hazen?

C

More historic than 32% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Hazen post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Hazen’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Hazen is more historic than 32% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Hazen’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 32%
NewerOlder

Arkansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Arkansas town has 20.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Hazen’s 16.0 sits near the middle of its state (50% of Arkansas towns have fewer) while its 3 listings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to C+. The pre-1940 share (±2.9 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Hazen’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Hazen’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hazen’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story so far

Hazen, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Hazen yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Hazen, officially the City of Hazen, is a city in Prairie County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 1,481 at the 2020 census.

Its first post office opened in 1873. Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 1,468 in 2010, 1,481 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Hazen, 1873 to 1958

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1873Post officeThe Hazen post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1935On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 1941Born hereJohn Hancock is born here
  6. 1951Born hereJames Leon Holmes is born here
  7. 1958Born hereTony Woodruff is born here
By decade

Hazen, decade by decade

On the map

Hazen on the map, 1935 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hazen. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hazen on the 1935 USGS mapHazen on the 1941 USGS mapHazen on the 1964 USGS mapHazen on the 1994 USGS map1935Hazen sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hazen.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Hazen 6M0
Retake this viewHazen 6M0

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Hazen’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Hazen

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1987
Rock Island Depot

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Hazen, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,6001,8001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,668

Between 429 and 1,668 people in every census since 1890.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Hazen’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Hazen

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Hazen’s post office has been open since 1873.

Gone or out of use
Anderson SchoolschoolHazen HeliportairportPinch ChurchchurchPinch Schoolschool
1cemetery inside Hazen
Hazen

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Hazen’s history

What year was Hazen founded?

The Hazen post office opened in 1873, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Hazen rank for history?

Hazen is more historic than 32% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Hazen?

Three places: the Rock Island Depot (listed 1987), the Black Oak Cemetery (1998) and the Kocourek and Son Hardware (2015).

How old are the homes in Hazen?

3% of Hazen’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.9 points), against a typical 3.1% for an Arkansas town; the median home was built in 1976.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.