Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Elm Springs

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
C+History
History · Elm Springs

Elm Springs dates to 1832, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns · #53 of 123 in Arkansas. What drives it

Most of Elm Springs was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2004. Its Register listing is the Elm Springs Cemetery, Historic Section. Below: maps from 1970 on and the census since 1930.

1832founded
1on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Elm Springs began

When was Elm Springs founded?

1832

Elm Springs dates its founding to 1832 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1930.

First census: 182 in 19302020 census: 2,361194 years

How historic is Elm Springs?

C+

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1848.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Elm Springs’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Elm Springs is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns, #53 of 123 in Arkansas. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Elm Springs’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 44%
NewerOlder
Arkansas towns of 2,500+ (123)Ahead of 57%

Arkansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Arkansas town has 20.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Elm Springs’ 3.3 sits below most of its state (30% of Arkansas towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1832.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. The pre-1940 share (±2.9 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Elm Springs’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Elm Springs’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Elm Springs’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Elm Springs, 1832 to 1970

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1832
    FoundingElm Springs is established
  3. 1848Post officeThe Elm Spring post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1970On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story

How Elm Springs came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Elm Springs.

Read it all →

The first permanent settlement at Elm Springs was made in the 1840s. The town took its name from a large spring near the original town site.

Elm Springs served as a gathering point for newly recruited confederate soldiers in 1861 prior to the Battle of Pea Ridge. By 1862, Elm Springs was a mustering site for confederate units from Arkansas and Missouri. Two minor skirmishes were fought in Elm Springs on April 26, and July 30, 1863.

ChaptersCivil War

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Elm Springs, decade by decade

On the map

Elm Springs on the map, 1970 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Elm Springs. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Elm Springs on the 1970 USGS mapElm Springs on the 1982 USGS mapElm Springs on the 1994 USGS map1970Springdale sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Elm Springs.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Elm Springs

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2020
Elm Springs Cemetery, Historic Section
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Elm Springs, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,500194019601980200020202,361

Grew from 182 people in 1930 to 2,361 in 2020, more than tenfold.

10 censuses, 1930–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Elm Springs’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Elm Springs

Nobody well known was born in Elm Springs itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Elm Springs’ history

What year was Elm Springs founded?

In 1832, according to Wikidata. Elm Springs’ post office opened in 1848, and the census of 1930 counted 182 people here.

How does Elm Springs rank for history?

Elm Springs is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns, #53 of 123 in Arkansas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Elm Springs?

One place: the Elm Springs Cemetery, Historic Section (listed 2020).

How old are the homes in Elm Springs?

3% of Elm Springs’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.9 points), against a typical 3.1% for an Arkansas town; the median home was built in 2004.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.