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CHistory
History · Danville

Danville’s post office opened in 1842

More historic than 34% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Danville was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1983. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1888 on, and the census since 1880.

1842first post office
0on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
3famous people
From Danville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Danville began

When was Danville founded?

1842

The Danville post office opened in 1842, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Monrovia (1837), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 200 in 18802020 census: 2,028184 years

How historic is Danville?

C

More historic than 34% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Danville post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Danville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Danville is more historic than 34% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Danville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 34%
NewerOlder

Arkansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Arkansas town has 20.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Danville’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (11% of Arkansas towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.0 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Danville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Danville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Danville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Danville on the map, 1888 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Danville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Danville on the 1888 USGS mapDanville on the 1890 USGS mapDanville on the 1972 USGS mapDanville on the 1984 USGS map1888Dardanelle #3 sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Danville.

Timeline

Danville, 1837 to 1964

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1837Post officeThe Monrovia post office opens
  3. 1842Post officeThe Monrovia post office closes
  4. 1842Post officeThe Danville post office opens
  5. 1888On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1891Born hereHerb Herring is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1964Born hereStephen Jones is born here
The story

How Danville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Danville.

Read it all →

After Yell County was created in 1840, local commissioners met to select a site for the county seat, settling on what is now Danville as the best location. The city was laid out in December 1841 by James Briggs, James Williams, and Nerick Morse. The home of William Peevy in Monrovia, a few miles north of Danville, was used as a temporary county seat in the interim. The city was named after the steamboat Danville, which plied the Petit Jean River in the 1840s. A log courthouse was constructed at Danville in 1844, though this was replaced by a frame building by 1850. A Masonic lodge was organized in Danville in the late 1840s. The number of creeks in the area led to the construction of numerous water power mills around Danville.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Danville, decade by decade

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Danville 32A
Retake this viewDanville 32A

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Danville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Danville, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,50018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 2,409

Between 200 and 2,409 people in every census since 1880.

14 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Danville’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Danville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Danville’s post office has been open since 1842. Another post office, Monrovia, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Monrovia
1837–1842
Danville
1842–today
18301930today
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Danville
DanvilleEarl Ladd MemorialHarris

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Danville’s history

What year was Danville founded?

The Danville post office opened in 1842, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Danville rank for history?

Danville is more historic than 34% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Danville?

4% of Danville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.0 points), against a typical 3.1% for an Arkansas town; the median home was built in 1983.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.