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DHistory
History · Caraway

Caraway’s post office opened in 1916

More historic than 9% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Caraway was built recently: 5% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1976. Below: maps from 1941 on and the census since 1930.

1916first post office
0on the National Register
5%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Quick answers

How Caraway began

When was Caraway founded?

1916

The Caraway post office opened in 1916, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1923.

First census: 425 in 19302020 census: 1,133110 years

How historic is Caraway?

D

More historic than 9% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Caraway post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1923.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Caraway’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Caraway is more historic than 9% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

D
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Caraway’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 9%
NewerOlder

Arkansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Arkansas town has 20.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Caraway’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (11% of Arkansas towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D− to D. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.8 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1923 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Caraway’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Caraway’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Caraway’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Caraway came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Caraway.

Read it all →

The town originally began as a lumber camp known as White Switch in 1912. It was incorporated in 1923, taking its name from then-U.S. Senator Thaddeus H. Caraway.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Caraway, 1916 to 1945

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1916Post officeThe Caraway post office opens
  3. 1941On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 1945Born hereNick Bacon is born here
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Caraway on the map, 1941 to 1983

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Caraway. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Caraway on the 1941 USGS mapCaraway on the 1956 USGS mapCaraway on the 1983 USGS map1941Leachville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Caraway.

People over time

Caraway, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,40019401960198020002020Peak: 1,349

Between 425 and 1,349 people in every census since 1930.

10 censuses, 1930–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Caraway’s Wikipedia page.

Questions about Caraway’s history

What year was Caraway founded?

The Caraway post office opened in 1916, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1923.

How does Caraway rank for history?

Caraway is more historic than 9% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Caraway?

5% of Caraway’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.8 points), against a typical 3.1% for an Arkansas town; the median home was built in 1976.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.