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Fairview School BuildingFairview School Building · Photo: Valis55 · CC BY-SA 3.0
C−History
History · Bull Shoals

Bull Shoals’ post office opened in 1949, and 3 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 24% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Bull Shoals was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1986. 3 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 13 buildings. Below: maps from 1972 on and the census since 1960.

1949first post office
3on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Bull Shoals began

When was Bull Shoals founded?

1949

The Bull Shoals post office opened in 1949, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1954.

First census: 268 in 19602020 census: 1,95277 years

How historic is Bull Shoals?

C−

More historic than 24% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Bull Shoals post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1954.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Bull Shoals’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Bull Shoals is more historic than 24% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Bull Shoals’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 24%
NewerOlder

Arkansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Arkansas town has 20.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Bull Shoals’ 83.4 sits above most of its state (82% of Arkansas towns have fewer) while its 14 historic buildings outnumber those of 78% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D− to B−. The pre-1940 share (±2.4 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1954 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Bull Shoals’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Bull Shoals’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bull Shoals’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Bull Shoals came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bull Shoals.

Read it all →

The town was created by real estate developers C. S. Woods and C. S. Woods Jr. and was officially established in 1954. Bull Shoals Dam is the threshold into the town from the southeast.

Bull Shoals Dam and the town of Bull Shoals developed together. The developers bought several tracts of the former Newton Flat settlement when they learned that the government planned to build a flood-control and power-generating concrete dam at the site. Construction of the dam took four years, from 1947 to 1951, resulting in one of the largest dams built in the nation at that time.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Bull Shoals, 1900 to 1972

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1900BuiltWilliam Jasper Johnson House is built
  3. 1949Post officeThe Bull Shoals post office opens
  4. 1972On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Bull Shoals on the map in 1972

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bull Shoals.

Bull Shoals on the 1972 USGS map1972Bull Shoals sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bull Shoals.

On the National Register

3 listings protect 14 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
14
each building in a district counts
first listed
2018
William Jasper Johnson House
All 3 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Bull Shoals, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0001960198020002020Peak: 2,000

Between 268 and 2,000 people in every census since 1960.

7 censuses, 1960–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Bull Shoals’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Bull Shoals

Nobody well known was born in Bull Shoals itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Bull Shoals’ history

What year was Bull Shoals founded?

The Bull Shoals post office opened in 1949, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1954.

How does Bull Shoals rank for history?

Bull Shoals is more historic than 24% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Bull Shoals?

Three places: the William Jasper Johnson House (listed 2018), the Mountain Village 1890 (2023) and the Big Spring (2025).

How old are the homes in Bull Shoals?

2% of Bull Shoals’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.4 points), against a typical 3.1% for an Arkansas town; the median home was built in 1986.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.