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C−History
History · York

York was first counted by the census in 1880

More historic than 18% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of York was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1974. Below: maps from 1924 on and the census since 1880.

1880first census
0on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Photo: DwayneP · CC BY-SA 3.0
Quick answers

How York began

When was York founded?

1880

York first appears in the census in 1880. Another post office, York Station (1866), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 232 in 18802020 census: 2,414146 years

How historic is York?

C−

More historic than 18% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first census.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives York’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, York is more historic than 18% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of York’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 18%
NewerOlder

Alabama towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Alabama town has 2.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so York’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (26% of Alabama towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C−. The pre-1940 share (±2.7 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: the first census (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about York’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start York’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how York’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

York, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,50018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 3,392

Peaked at 3,392 in 1980; 2,414 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on York’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How York came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of York.

Read it all →

Founded around 1838 after the merging of two communities, Old Anvil and New York Station, the latter a station on a stagecoach line. The rail came through in the 1850s and later, the "New" was dropped from York Station in 1861. With the discovery that another community in Alabama bore that name, the "Station" was dropped and York was formally incorporated on April 6, 1881.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

York, 1866 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1866Post officeThe York Station post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1902Post officeThe York Station post office closes
  5. 1902Post officeThe York post office opens
  6. 1955Born hereDale Steele is born here
  7. 1974On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1976Born hereBobby Collins is born here
  9. 1980CensusPopulation peaks at 3,392
By decade

York, decade by decade

On the map

York on the map, 1974 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of York. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

York on the 1974 USGS mapYork on the 1984 USGS map1974York sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of York.

Every building

York, building by building, 1924

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

York fire insurance map, 1924, sheet 11924Sheet 1 of 4

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in York

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

York’s post office has been open since 1902. Another post office, York Station, opened and closed inside today’s town.

York Station
1866–1902
York
1902–today
18601940today
Gone or out of use
Mallard AirportairportSparkmanlocaleYork Public Schoolschool
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside York
Home MissionYork

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about York’s history

What year was York founded?

The York post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does York rank for history?

York is more historic than 18% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in York?

3% of York’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.7 points), against a typical 3.2% for an Alabama town; the median home was built in 1974.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.