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Jobs & commute in West Jefferson

Most of West Jefferson commutes out: there are 0.4 jobs for every working resident

The average commute takes 28 minutes each way, against 26 across Alabama and 26 nationally. West Jefferson has 45 jobs; 123 of its residents have a job. Working from home is the commute for 4% of workers, next to 9% for Alabama as a whole.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through West Jefferson

On a workday 121 residents head out to work, 2 work right here, and 43 people come in from elsewhere.

121live here, work elsewhere
2live and work here
43work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night480
Workday400
480live here− 120head out to work+ 43come in to work= 400on a workday

About 400 people are in West Jefferson on a workday afternoon, 16% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.37jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The commute map

23% of working residents work in Birmingham

West JeffersonTwinHodgesHaydenSumiton: 2 residents work here (2%)CordovaTarrant: 2 residents work here (2%)Homewood: 7 residents work here (6%)RussellvilleAdamsvilleHueytown: 4 residents work here (3%)Vestavia Hills: 4 residents work here (3%)Bessemer: 15 residents work here (12%)Huntsville: 3 residents work here (2%)Hoover: 4 residents work here (3%)Birmingham: 28 residents work here (23%)MobileBirminghamBessemerHomewoodHueytownVestavia HillsHooverWest Jefferson
1
Birmingham17.3 mi away
23%28
2
Bessemer21.3 mi away
12%15
3
Homewood19.9 mi away
6%7
4
Hueytown18.3 mi away
3%4
5
Vestavia Hills22 mi away
3%4
6
Hoover24.5 mi away
3%4
7
Huntsville73.8 mi away
2%3
8
West Jefferson (in town)right here
2%2
9
Sumiton5.3 mi away
2%2
10
Tarrant16.7 mi away
2%2
Everywhere elseother towns and states
42%52
The top trips

Where West Jefferson clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What West Jefferson’s employers do

Jobs based in West JeffersonJobs West Jefferson residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%27%
Trade, transport & utilities64%28%
Services: health, schools, offices36%46%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month36%22%
Over $3,333 a month47%67%

Who does it

29 or younger13%23%
30 to 5440%55%
55 and older47%22%
−13%

Jobs based in West Jefferson, 2014 → 2024: 52 → 45. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs West Jefferson’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Time on the road from West Jefferson: about 28 minutes

A year of commuting
217 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

West Jefferson28 min
Alabama26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
4%

of West Jefferson workers work from home, vs 9% across Alabama. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How West Jefferson gets to work
92%Drive alone
4%Carpool
4%Other

Share of the 212 commuters (the 4% who work from home are left out). Across Alabama: 88% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Miles to work from West Jefferson

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miBirmingham: 23% · 17.3 miBessemer: 12% · 21.3 miHomewood: 6% · 19.9 miHueytown: 3% · 18.3 miVestavia Hills: 3% · 22 miHoover: 3% · 24.5 miHuntsville: 2% · 73.8 miSumiton: 2% · 5.3 miTarrant: 2% · 16.7 miBirmingham 23%Bessemer 12%Homewood 6%Hueytown 3%West Jefferson
West JeffersonTop destinations (size = commuters)
7%Under 10 mi8 residents
67%10–24 mi82 residents
13%25–50 mi16 residents
14%Over 50 mi17 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

Work next door: 23% of West Jefferson’s workers

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Birmingham21 min
West Jefferson28 min
Adamsville35 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownWest Jefferson workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
West Jefferson–——28 min$41,406
Adamsvilleunder 2%BC+35 min$62,500
Birmingham23%CA21 min$46,051

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Birmingham. Darker towns draw more of West Jefferson’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in West Jefferson: questions

What is the median household income in West Jefferson?

$41,406 (±$25,986) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $63,999 across Alabama and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in West Jefferson?

13.4%, against 15.6% across Alabama and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from West Jefferson?

28 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Alabama and 26 nationally. 4% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in West Jefferson work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Birmingham (23%, 17 mi), Bessemer (12%, 21 mi), Homewood (6%, 20 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Can you get around West Jefferson without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from West Jefferson, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of West Jefferson

West Jefferson home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.