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C−History
History · Vernon

Vernon was first counted by the census in 1880

More historic than 17% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Vernon was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1973. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1967 on, and the census since 1880.

1880first census
0on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
5famous people
Photo: Myself - Nathon Morris · Public domain
Quick answers

How Vernon began

When was Vernon founded?

1880

Vernon first appears in the census in 1880.

First census: 208 in 18802020 census: 1,921146 years

How historic is Vernon?

C−

More historic than 17% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first census.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Vernon’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Vernon is more historic than 17% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Vernon’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 17%
NewerOlder

Alabama towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Alabama town has 2.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Vernon’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (26% of Alabama towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C−. The pre-1940 share (±2.6 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: the first census (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Vernon’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Vernon’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Vernon’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Vernon, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,50018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 2,609

Peaked at 2,609 in 1980; 1,921 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Vernon’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Vernon came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Vernon.

Read it all →

The city of Vernon was originally known as Swayne Courthouse; it was named for the head of the Freedman's Bureau, General Wager Swayne, who served in the Chattahoochee District of the state. Many of the records of this time were lost, when the courthouse burned in 1866. The name of the town was changed in 1868 to Vernon after Edmund Vernon.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Vernon, 1880 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1880Post officeThe Vernon post office opens
  3. 1892Born hereDixie McArthur is born here
  4. 1893Born hereGuy Morton is born here
  5. 20th century
  6. 1901Post officeThe Vernon post office closes
  7. 1912Born hereTerry Moore is born here
  8. 1933Born hereJoseph E. Johnson is born here
  9. 1967On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1980CensusPopulation peaks at 2,609
By decade

Vernon, decade by decade

On the map

Vernon on the map, 1967 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Vernon. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Vernon on the 1967 USGS mapVernon on the 1985 USGS map1967Vernon sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Vernon.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in Vernon

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Vernon had its own post office from 1880 to 1901.

Vernon
1880–1901
18801950today
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Vernon
Lamar Memory GardensVernon

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Vernon’s history

What year was Vernon founded?

The Vernon post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Vernon rank for history?

Vernon is more historic than 17% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Vernon?

2% of Vernon’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.6 points), against a typical 3.2% for an Alabama town; the median home was built in 1973.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.