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Thomaston
Alabama›Marengo County

ThomastonAL

A town of 306, settled in 1892.

Thomaston Colored Institute · Photo: Altairisfar · Public domain
Photo of Thomaston

Thomaston, AL · Thomaston Colored Institute · Photo: Altairisfar · Public domain

Is Thomaston a good place to live?

Thomaston has 4 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Thomaston Colored Institute and Patrick Farrish House. Thomaston has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

306 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
C.S. Golden House
C.S. Golden House · National Register of Historic Places
Thomaston’s story

134 years in pictures

Census counts: 309 in 1910, a peak of 1,027 in 1950, 326 in 2020. The archive holds a map from 1986 on.

4 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1892Thomaston is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Thomaston: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Thomaston, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerBlack Warrior Elec Member15.1¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterThomaston Water Works & Gas BoardNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet3 providers59% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Thomaston’s trash rules yet
SchoolsMarengo County School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Alabama you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person until 15 days before Election Day, or by mail (received 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereMarengo County Probate/AEMMarengo County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jul 2021
ZIP code3678336783 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Thomaston.

Work & commute

The average trip to work in Thomaston is longer than in most of Alabama or the rest of the country

The typical household income in Thomaston is $58,000. Jobs based locally fell to 49 in 2023, 30 fewer than in 2013. In Thomaston, just over a fifth of residents live below the poverty line, above both the Alabama town median (16%) and the median of U.S. towns (9.6%). Half commute less than 40 miles.

0%work in town
ThomastonAlabama townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work35 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Below the poverty line21%16%9.6%
Median household income$58,000$62,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Thomaston0%
Demopolis17%
Eutaw3%
Tuscaloosa3%
Montgomery3%
40 mi
median commute distance
49
jobs based in Thomaston
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazards

Natural hazards: high risk in Thomaston, mostly inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 74% of U.S. communities. 36% of Thomaston’s expected losses from natural hazards come from inland flooding, followed by tornadoes at 19%.

74risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
74High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesHurricanes
4
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Who lives here

Young adults are less common in Thomaston than in Alabama

Among 188 Alabama towns, just 6 have a higher median age than Thomaston. Adults 18 to 34 are 13% of residents (22% statewide); people 65 and older are 26% of residents (18% statewide). Since 2020, Thomaston has lost 6.4% of its people, to 306 in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate.

50.2median age · AL 39.3
ThomastonAlabama townsU.S. towns
Median age50.2 years39.2 years40.5 years
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+20%23%29%
ThomastonAlabamaUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma9%
High school41%
Some college25%
Associate’s4%
Bachelor’s13%
Graduate7%

Women and men · all residents

Somewhere between 26% and 65% women

The Census survey reached too few of Thomaston’s residents to say more: its margin here is ±19.4 points. Across Alabama, 51.4% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Thomaston
ThomastonALU.S.
Under 1014%11.8%11.6%
10 to 179.7%10.4%10.3%
18 to 242.6%9.5%9.1%
25 to 3410.1%12.9%13.7%
35 to 4413.3%12.4%13.2%
45 to 544.2%12.2%12.2%
55 to 6420.1%13%12.7%
65 to 7415.3%10.7%10.2%
75 and older10.7%7.1%7%
No diploma9.3%11.4%10.4%
High school41.4%30.3%26%
Some college25.1%20.8%19.1%
Associate’s4%9.1%8.8%
Bachelor’s13.2%17.3%21.6%
Graduate7%11.1%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 300, single groups can be off by several points

Climate

Mild winters and hot summers in Thomaston

Thomaston’s July high stands at 92°F.

92°summer high

Typical low → high °F

Winter37–60°
Spring52–77°
Summer70–91°
Fall53–77°
Nov 14
typical first frost
Mar 16
typical last frost
+0.5°
vs. the 20th-century average
92°
typical summer high

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Safety

Crime reported in Thomaston

In a town this small, a few incidents move the numbers a lot, so rates aren't shown. No violent or property crimes were reported in Thomaston in 2024.

Thomaston is small, so we show counts rather than rates.

0
violent crimes reported in 2024
0
property crimes reported in 2024

FBI crime data, 2024 · crimes reported to police

Health

Thomaston stands out in Alabama and nationally, with more of its adults who report frequent physical distress

In Thomaston, 40% of adults get no exercise outside work, against 30% in Alabama’s towns and 25% across U.S. towns. Among adults locally, 35% say their health is fair or poor. Only 9 of the 188 Alabama towns we compare have a lower share of adults who binge drink than Thomaston. Also worth knowing: of 32 CDC measures, Thomaston beats the Alabama average on 2 and trails it on 17.

ThomastonAlabama townsU.S. towns
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)35%24%19%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)24%15%12%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)19%15%14%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)40%30%25%
32 measures vs. Alabama
2 better13 too close to call17 worse
What stands outThomastonAL
Fewer binge drinkers10.6%14.1%
More adults treating high blood pressure83%78%
More adults facing a utility shut-off17.1%9.6%
Whitfield Regional Hospital
20.3 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Thomaston

17pages on Thomaston
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Thomaston; the nearest are

A commuter town

100% of working residents leave Thomaston for work

Where Thomaston’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

17% → Demopolis Demopolis 17% 3% → Eutaw Eutaw 3% 3% → Tuscaloosa Tuscaloosa 3% 3% → Montgomery Montgomery 3% 3% → Thomasville Thomasville 3% 3% → Northport Northport 3% Thomaston · 0% stay
49jobs based in Thomaston
0%of working residents work in town
40 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Landmarks

4 places in Thomaston on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About Thomaston

Town in Alabama, United States

Thomaston is a town in Marengo County, Alabama, United States. At the 2020 census the population was 326, down from 417 at the 2010 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1892
Area
2.0 sq mi
Elevation
187 ft
ZIP code
36783
Area code
334

Questions about Thomaston

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Thomaston, AL a good place to live?

Thomaston has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.