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Tanner FarmhouseTanner Farmhouse · Photo: rossograph · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Semmes

Mobile draws more than half of Semmes’ working residents

Measured by household income, Semmes is behind 64% of U.S. towns. For jobs and income Semmes is better than 23% of U.S. towns (C−); for walkability it is more walkable than 37% of U.S. towns (C+). Working residents average 24 minutes each way, against 26 across Alabama and 26 nationally.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from Semmes, in brief

More than half of Semmes works in Mobile

1,351 working residents, 54%, have their main job in Mobile, 12 miles away across the town line. That’s 18 times as many as work in Semmes itself. The commute map ↓

Semmes has added jobs fast

Jobs based in Semmes went from 1,139 in 2013 to 2,018 in 2023, +77%. The jobs ↓

Stores, warehouses and trucking

42% of the jobs in Semmes are in trade, transport and utilities, against 23% of the jobs its residents hold. The jobs ↓

The better-paid jobs are outside Semmes

56% of Semmes residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, but only 38% of the jobs based in Semmes pay that much. Most residents work elsewhere: 97% leave town for their job. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

Breaking down the Jobs & income grade for Semmes

Job access by car holds Semmes’ grade up (ahead of 58% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down (22.5%, U.S. 12.5%).

Household income $66,417 (±$8,337) · AL $63,999 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 36% of U.S. towns
Poverty 22.5% · AL 15.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 11% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 6.8% (±5.2) · AL 4.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 19% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 58% of U.S. towns
Alabama towns we grade 187 towns#124 of 187
DB+

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Semmes could be anywhere from D to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Where Semmes goes to work

ChickasawBay MinetteSemmesCitronellePrichard: 48 residents work here (2%)Daphne: 42 residents work here (2%)Saraland: 68 residents work here (3%)Foley: 30 residents work here (1%)Spanish FortBirmingham: 27 residents work here (1%)Mobile: 1,351 residents work here (54%)Montgomery: 37 residents work here (1%)Pascagoula: 36 residents work here (1%)Tillmans Corner: 27 residents work here (1%)MobileSaralandPrichardDaphneMontgomeryPascagoulaSemmes
1
Mobile12.3 mi away
54%1,351
2
Saraland9.2 mi away
3%68
3
Semmes (in town)right here
3%65
4
Prichard7.2 mi away
2%48
5
Daphne25.1 mi away
2%42
6
Montgomery158.4 mi away
1%37
7
Pascagoula, MS35.3 mi away
1%36
8
Foley44.3 mi away
1%30
9
Birmingham206.8 mi away
1%27
10
Tillmans Corner15.1 mi away
1%27
Everywhere elseother towns and states
30%750
The top trips

Where Semmes clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What work there is in Semmes: 2,018 jobs

Jobs based in SemmesJobs Semmes residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms21%20%
Trade, transport & utilities42%23%
Services: health, schools, offices38%58%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less20%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month42%29%
Over $3,333 a month38%56%

Who does it

29 or younger30%25%
30 to 5451%52%
55 and older20%23%
+77%

Jobs based in Semmes, 2013 → 2023: 1,139 → 2,018. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Semmes’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

A workday in Semmes: who goes, who stays, who comes

On a workday 2,416 residents head out to work, 65 work right here, and 1,953 people come in from elsewhere.

2,416live here, work elsewhere
65live and work here
1,953work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night6,300
Workday5,800
6,300live here− 2,400head out to work+ 2,000come in to work= 5,800on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.81jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.81 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

A commute of about 24 minutes in Semmes

A year of commuting
183 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Semmes24 min
Alabama26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
13%

of Semmes workers work from home, vs 9% across Alabama. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Semmes gets to work
94%Drive alone
5%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 2,204 commuters (the 13% who work from home are left out). Across Alabama: 88% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How many miles Semmes commutes

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miMobile: 54% · 12.3 miSaraland: 3% · 9.2 miPrichard: 2% · 7.2 miDaphne: 2% · 25.1 miMontgomery: 1% · 158.4 miPascagoula: 1% · 35.3 miFoley: 1% · 44.3 miBirmingham: 1% · 206.8 miTillmans Corner: 1% · 15.1 miMobile 54%Saraland 3%Prichard 2%Daphne 2%Montgomery 1%Semmes
SemmesTop destinations (size = commuters)
39%Under 10 mi951 residents
40%10–24 mi981 residents
8%25–50 mi191 residents
13%Over 50 mi330 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Semmes, work means a drive

The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 1.1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 1.7% across Alabama.

EPA walkability index 6.9 of 20 · typical AL town 6.3 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 49% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.1% of commuters · AL 1.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 31% of U.S. towns
Alabama towns we grade 187 towns#76 of 187
C+C+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 2,523 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 5.9% of Semmes households have no vehicle (Alabama 5.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Semmes’ commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Semmes is 2,664th of 3,297 U.S. towns of 4,400 to 8,400 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Norwood NJ5,817$178K2.8%0.9%6%A+
…
148Highland Lakes AL5,866$169K4.1%1.7%1%A+
…
256Redland AL4,982$130K1.4%2.5%1%A
…
364Brook Highland AL8,146$80K4.6%0.6%<1%A
…
2,662St. Martin MS8,139$55K17.2%6.7%3%C−
2,663Crosby TX4,617$59K36.8%9.9%2%C−
2,664Semmes AL6,259$66K22.5%6.8%3%C−
2,665Carmi Township IL6,003$53K18.8%2.7%29%C−
2,666Kenai AK7,924$87K13.2%7.4%—C−
…
3,297Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Semmes, the top three, the last and three more from Alabama.

Next door

Next door is work for 54% of Semmes

Jobs & commute next door

TownSemmes workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Semmes–C−C+24 min$66,417
Mobile54%CB23 min$53,558

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Mobile. Darker towns draw more of Semmes’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Semmes: questions

What is the median household income in Semmes?

$66,417 (±$8,337) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $63,999 across Alabama and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Semmes?

22.5%, against 15.6% across Alabama and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Semmes?

24 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Alabama and 26 nationally. 13% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Semmes work?

3% work in town.

Is Semmes walkable?

Semmes is more walkable than 37% of U.S. towns (Walkability C+): an EPA walkability index of 6.9 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Semmes without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Semmes, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Semmes

Semmes home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.