Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Piedmont

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
B−History
History · Piedmont

Piedmont was first counted by the census in 1880, and 19% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 55% of U.S. towns · #64 of 187 in Alabama. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Southern Railway Depot. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1894 on, and the census since 1880.

1880first census
1on the National Register
19%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
4famous people
From Piedmont’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Piedmont began

When was Piedmont founded?

1880

Piedmont first appears in the census in 1880. Two smaller post offices, Goshen (1844) and Cross Plains (1851), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 381 in 18802020 census: 4,787146 years

How historic is Piedmont?

B−

More historic than 55% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first census.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Piedmont’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Piedmont is more historic than 55% of U.S. towns, #64 of 187 in Alabama. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Piedmont’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 55%
NewerOlder
Alabama towns of 2,500+ (187)Ahead of 66%

Alabama towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Alabama town has 2.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Piedmont’s 2.1 sits near the middle of its state (56% of Alabama towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.5 points).

Founding year: the first census (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Piedmont’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Piedmont’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Piedmont’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Piedmont’s post office has been open since 1888. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Goshen
1844–1868
Cross Plains
1851–1888
Piedmont
1888–today
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Goshen
Gone or out of use
Piedmont Hospitalhospital
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Piedmont
GoshenHighlandMemorial Garden

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Every building

Piedmont, building by building, 1894–1917

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Piedmont fire insurance map, 1894, sheet 11894Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Piedmont came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Piedmont.

Read it all →

The area now known as Piedmont is a community that began in the early 1840s, located at the crossroads of two early post roads. Major Jacob Forney Dailey of North Carolina came to Alabama in 1848 and bought land in present-day Piedmont. Major Dailey named the area Cross Plains, and an official post office with that name was established on September 22, 1851.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Piedmont, 1844 to 1994

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1844Post officeThe Goshen post office opens
  3. 1851Post officeThe Cross Plains post office opens
  4. 1868Post officeThe Goshen post office closes
  5. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Alabama - Calhoun County
  6. 1888Post officeThe Cross Plains post office closes
  7. 1888Post officeThe Piedmont post office opens
  8. 20th century
  9. 1912Born hereKenneth A. Roberts is born here
  10. 1928Born hereGuy D. Penny is born here
  11. 1942Born hereWilliam E. Harbour is born here
  12. 1959Born hereRick Bragg is born here
  13. 1967On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  14. 1994In the archivePiedmont 1994
By decade

Piedmont, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1990s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1980snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Piedmont on the map, 1967 to 2001

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Piedmont. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Piedmont on the 1967 USGS mapPiedmont on the 1975 USGS mapPiedmont on the 1980 USGS mapPiedmont on the 2001 USGS map1967Piedmont sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Piedmont.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Alabama - Calhoun County
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Alabama - Calhoun County, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Piedmont’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Piedmont

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1984
Southern Railway Depot
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Italianate1
Romantic Victorian1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Piedmont, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 5,544

Between 381 and 5,544 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Piedmont’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Piedmont

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Piedmont’s history

What year was Piedmont founded?

The Piedmont post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1888.

How does Piedmont rank for history?

Piedmont is more historic than 55% of U.S. towns, #64 of 187 in Alabama. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Piedmont?

One place: the Southern Railway Depot (listed 1984).

How old are the homes in Piedmont?

19% of Piedmont’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.5 points), against a typical 3.2% for an Alabama town; the median home was built in 1963.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.